Evaluation of Zirconia Surfaces after Strong-Acid Etching and Its Effects on the Shear Bond Strength of Dental Resin Cement

The present study was intended to investigate changes in the microstructure and phase transformation of zirconia surfaces using etching and airborne-particle abrasion (AB) and the effects of these processes on the shear bond strength of dental resin cements to zirconia. Four groups were classified a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yongsang Lee, Kyung Chul Oh, Na-Hong Kim, Hong-Seok Moon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3564275
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832567751255785472
author Yongsang Lee
Kyung Chul Oh
Na-Hong Kim
Hong-Seok Moon
author_facet Yongsang Lee
Kyung Chul Oh
Na-Hong Kim
Hong-Seok Moon
author_sort Yongsang Lee
collection DOAJ
description The present study was intended to investigate changes in the microstructure and phase transformation of zirconia surfaces using etching and airborne-particle abrasion (AB) and the effects of these processes on the shear bond strength of dental resin cements to zirconia. Four groups were classified according to the surface treatment as follows: etching for 15 min (ET15), etching for 30 min (ET30), AB, and etching for 15 min following AB (ABET). These groups were then classified into two subgroups (a total of 8 groups with 11 specimens/group) according to the resin cement used for bonding, namely, Rely-X U200 (3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA) or Panavia F 2.0 (Kuraray, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan). Shear bond strength testing was performed using a universal testing device. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were also performed. When using Rely-X U200, ET15 exhibited the highest mean shear bond strength; the strengths of ET15, ABET, and ET30 were significantly higher than that of AB. When using Panavia F 2.0, ABET demonstrated the highest mean shear bond strength; the strengths of ABET and ET15 were significantly higher than those of ET30 and AB. The etched surface of zirconia could be observed using SEM, and the phase transformations resulting from each surface treatment were detected by XRD. Strong-acid etching of zirconia induced significant surface changes that increased the shear bond strength of resin cement, and the resin adhesive strength was higher when zirconia was etched with strong acid vs. AB alone.
format Article
id doaj-art-bc179eac404c42f48b59bf4ef607024f
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8728
1687-8736
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-bc179eac404c42f48b59bf4ef607024f2025-02-03T01:00:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362019-01-01201910.1155/2019/35642753564275Evaluation of Zirconia Surfaces after Strong-Acid Etching and Its Effects on the Shear Bond Strength of Dental Resin CementYongsang Lee0Kyung Chul Oh1Na-Hong Kim2Hong-Seok Moon3Graduate Student, Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaClinical Research Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaFaculty, Department of Prosthodontics, Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of KoreaProfessor, Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaThe present study was intended to investigate changes in the microstructure and phase transformation of zirconia surfaces using etching and airborne-particle abrasion (AB) and the effects of these processes on the shear bond strength of dental resin cements to zirconia. Four groups were classified according to the surface treatment as follows: etching for 15 min (ET15), etching for 30 min (ET30), AB, and etching for 15 min following AB (ABET). These groups were then classified into two subgroups (a total of 8 groups with 11 specimens/group) according to the resin cement used for bonding, namely, Rely-X U200 (3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA) or Panavia F 2.0 (Kuraray, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan). Shear bond strength testing was performed using a universal testing device. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were also performed. When using Rely-X U200, ET15 exhibited the highest mean shear bond strength; the strengths of ET15, ABET, and ET30 were significantly higher than that of AB. When using Panavia F 2.0, ABET demonstrated the highest mean shear bond strength; the strengths of ABET and ET15 were significantly higher than those of ET30 and AB. The etched surface of zirconia could be observed using SEM, and the phase transformations resulting from each surface treatment were detected by XRD. Strong-acid etching of zirconia induced significant surface changes that increased the shear bond strength of resin cement, and the resin adhesive strength was higher when zirconia was etched with strong acid vs. AB alone.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3564275
spellingShingle Yongsang Lee
Kyung Chul Oh
Na-Hong Kim
Hong-Seok Moon
Evaluation of Zirconia Surfaces after Strong-Acid Etching and Its Effects on the Shear Bond Strength of Dental Resin Cement
International Journal of Dentistry
title Evaluation of Zirconia Surfaces after Strong-Acid Etching and Its Effects on the Shear Bond Strength of Dental Resin Cement
title_full Evaluation of Zirconia Surfaces after Strong-Acid Etching and Its Effects on the Shear Bond Strength of Dental Resin Cement
title_fullStr Evaluation of Zirconia Surfaces after Strong-Acid Etching and Its Effects on the Shear Bond Strength of Dental Resin Cement
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Zirconia Surfaces after Strong-Acid Etching and Its Effects on the Shear Bond Strength of Dental Resin Cement
title_short Evaluation of Zirconia Surfaces after Strong-Acid Etching and Its Effects on the Shear Bond Strength of Dental Resin Cement
title_sort evaluation of zirconia surfaces after strong acid etching and its effects on the shear bond strength of dental resin cement
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3564275
work_keys_str_mv AT yongsanglee evaluationofzirconiasurfacesafterstrongacidetchinganditseffectsontheshearbondstrengthofdentalresincement
AT kyungchuloh evaluationofzirconiasurfacesafterstrongacidetchinganditseffectsontheshearbondstrengthofdentalresincement
AT nahongkim evaluationofzirconiasurfacesafterstrongacidetchinganditseffectsontheshearbondstrengthofdentalresincement
AT hongseokmoon evaluationofzirconiasurfacesafterstrongacidetchinganditseffectsontheshearbondstrengthofdentalresincement