Ion Exchange Properties of Resins Derived from p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, Resorcinol and Formaldehyde

The terpolymeric resins were prepared by base catalyzed polycondensation of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, resorcinol and formaldehyde. Resin obtained by molar monomer composition, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde: resorcinol: formaldehyde as 1:1:3 was abbreviated as PHBRF-I and that prepared by 1:2:4 composition was...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. V. Hiwase, A. B. Kalambe, K. M. Khedkar, S. D. Deosarkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/830484
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Summary:The terpolymeric resins were prepared by base catalyzed polycondensation of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, resorcinol and formaldehyde. Resin obtained by molar monomer composition, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde: resorcinol: formaldehyde as 1:1:3 was abbreviated as PHBRF-I and that prepared by 1:2:4 composition was abbreviated as PHBRF-II. These resins were characterized by physicochemical methods such as elemental analysis, UV-Vis, IR and NMR. ion-exchange study was carried out with Cu2+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Pb2+ & Cd2+ by batch equilibrium method. The rate of metal ion uptake by PHBRF-II terpolymeric resin was higher than that of PHBRF-I. Effect of pH and electrolytes under specified condition were also studied. The terpolymeric resins show high selectivity for Cu2+, Zn2+ and Co2+ as compared to Ni2+, Pb2+, and Cd2+.
ISSN:0973-4945
2090-9810