Precision of body composition estimation from commercial bioelectrical impedance analysis devices in male Mexican soccer players
Introduction: Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) estimates fat-free mass in athletes; however, its precision can be affected by technical errors, biological variability, and fluctuations in hydration levels. Objective: to evaluate the technical and biological measurement errors in the estimat...
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2025-01-01
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author | Manuel A. Vázquez-Bautista Enrique Castilla-Arias Alejandrina Bautista-Jacobo Perla E. Medina-Corral Fernanda Delgado-Gaytán |
author_facet | Manuel A. Vázquez-Bautista Enrique Castilla-Arias Alejandrina Bautista-Jacobo Perla E. Medina-Corral Fernanda Delgado-Gaytán |
author_sort | Manuel A. Vázquez-Bautista |
collection | DOAJ |
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Introduction: Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) estimates fat-free mass in athletes; however, its precision can be affected by technical errors, biological variability, and fluctuations in hydration levels.
Objective: to evaluate the technical and biological measurement errors in the estimation of body composition in male Mexican soccer players using commercial BIA devices.
Methodology: A quantitative, comparative, correlational longitudinal cohort study was conducted including 31 male soccer players. Participants underwent three assessments across two consecutive laboratory visits: two measurements during the first visit (technical error) and one during the second (biological error). Fat-free mass (FFM) estimated using Omron HBF-306, Tanita BC-514 and Omron HBF-545 BIA devices. To determine the technical error and biological error of measurements, the root means square error (RMSE) and least significant change (LSC).
Results: HBF-514 provided the lowest FFM values across the devices. The body fat estimations from BC-545, significant differences were observed in day-to-day assessment (p<0.05). Reliability analysis revealed a RMSE values of 0.52 kg, 0.24 kg and 0.26 kg and LSC values of 2.36 kg, 1.92 kg and 1.68 kg for FFM using HBF-306, BC-545 and HBF-514 respectively.
Discussion: The precision of BIA devices was lower compared to other studies conducted on general populations, suggesting that athletes’ characteristics may affect the reliability of these devices.
Conclusions: The HBF-306C showed greater variability compared to the other devices while the HBF-514 demonstrates the highest day-to-day reliability, making it a valuable tool for tracking BC in soccer players.
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issn | 1579-1726 1988-2041 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-bae04737c69c47768d2a92b3ec24ef642025-01-24T17:18:45ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412025-01-016410.47197/retos.v64.110654Precision of body composition estimation from commercial bioelectrical impedance analysis devices in male Mexican soccer playersManuel A. Vázquez-Bautista0Enrique Castilla-Arias1Alejandrina Bautista-Jacobo2Perla E. Medina-Corral3Fernanda Delgado-Gaytán4Departamento de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas y de la Salud, Universidad de SonoraUniversidad Vizcaya de las AméricasUniversidad de SonoraDepartamento de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas y de la Salud, Universidad de SonoraUniversidad Vizcaya de las Américas Introduction: Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) estimates fat-free mass in athletes; however, its precision can be affected by technical errors, biological variability, and fluctuations in hydration levels. Objective: to evaluate the technical and biological measurement errors in the estimation of body composition in male Mexican soccer players using commercial BIA devices. Methodology: A quantitative, comparative, correlational longitudinal cohort study was conducted including 31 male soccer players. Participants underwent three assessments across two consecutive laboratory visits: two measurements during the first visit (technical error) and one during the second (biological error). Fat-free mass (FFM) estimated using Omron HBF-306, Tanita BC-514 and Omron HBF-545 BIA devices. To determine the technical error and biological error of measurements, the root means square error (RMSE) and least significant change (LSC). Results: HBF-514 provided the lowest FFM values across the devices. The body fat estimations from BC-545, significant differences were observed in day-to-day assessment (p<0.05). Reliability analysis revealed a RMSE values of 0.52 kg, 0.24 kg and 0.26 kg and LSC values of 2.36 kg, 1.92 kg and 1.68 kg for FFM using HBF-306, BC-545 and HBF-514 respectively. Discussion: The precision of BIA devices was lower compared to other studies conducted on general populations, suggesting that athletes’ characteristics may affect the reliability of these devices. Conclusions: The HBF-306C showed greater variability compared to the other devices while the HBF-514 demonstrates the highest day-to-day reliability, making it a valuable tool for tracking BC in soccer players. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/110654body compositionbioelectrical impedance analysisbody fatathletesoccer |
spellingShingle | Manuel A. Vázquez-Bautista Enrique Castilla-Arias Alejandrina Bautista-Jacobo Perla E. Medina-Corral Fernanda Delgado-Gaytán Precision of body composition estimation from commercial bioelectrical impedance analysis devices in male Mexican soccer players Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación body composition bioelectrical impedance analysis body fat athlete soccer |
title | Precision of body composition estimation from commercial bioelectrical impedance analysis devices in male Mexican soccer players |
title_full | Precision of body composition estimation from commercial bioelectrical impedance analysis devices in male Mexican soccer players |
title_fullStr | Precision of body composition estimation from commercial bioelectrical impedance analysis devices in male Mexican soccer players |
title_full_unstemmed | Precision of body composition estimation from commercial bioelectrical impedance analysis devices in male Mexican soccer players |
title_short | Precision of body composition estimation from commercial bioelectrical impedance analysis devices in male Mexican soccer players |
title_sort | precision of body composition estimation from commercial bioelectrical impedance analysis devices in male mexican soccer players |
topic | body composition bioelectrical impedance analysis body fat athlete soccer |
url | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/110654 |
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