Accuracy of Apple Watch in Measuring 30-Second Resting Electrocardiography in Patients with Cardiac Diseases and Comorbidity: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study

Alaa Abdulhafiz Khushhal,1 Ashraf Abdelaal Mohamed,1 Mohammad Matook Alsegame,2 Atif Mohammed Alsaedi2 1Department of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia; 2Department of Nursing, Umm Al-Qura University Medical Center, Umm...

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Main Authors: Khushhal AA, Mohamed AA, Alsegame MM, Alsaedi AM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/accuracy-of-apple-watch-in-measuring-30-second-resting-electrocardiogr-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH
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author Khushhal AA
Mohamed AA
Alsegame MM
Alsaedi AM
author_facet Khushhal AA
Mohamed AA
Alsegame MM
Alsaedi AM
author_sort Khushhal AA
collection DOAJ
description Alaa Abdulhafiz Khushhal,1 Ashraf Abdelaal Mohamed,1 Mohammad Matook Alsegame,2 Atif Mohammed Alsaedi2 1Department of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia; 2Department of Nursing, Umm Al-Qura University Medical Center, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Alaa Abdulhafiz Khushhal, Department of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, Tel +966536025182, Email aakhushhal@uqu.edu.saBackground: Electrocardiography (ECG) is a standard method for studying the heart rate and heart electricity. The Apple Watch has recently been used to measure heart electricity via 30 seconds of ECG monitoring, but its validity is not known.Methods: A cross-sectional study included a sample of 112 patients with chronic disorders, including cardiac patients with sinus rhythm, cardiac patients with irregular heart rhythm, and patients with diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia; their cardiac activity was investigated using the Apple Watch and ECG.Results: The correlations were strong between the Apple Watch and the 12-lead ECG in the heart rate, PR intervals, QT intervals, QRS complex, and RR intervals in all patients’ subcategories (cardiac, hypertension, diabetic, and dyslipidemia patients).Conclusion: The Apple Watch is valid for carrying out ECG in measuring the heart rate, PR intervals, QT intervals, QRS complex, and RR intervals of patients with cardiac and chronic diseases at rest; this may help in initial diagnosis for patients with cardiac diseases or those who are at risk of developing cardiac disease in the future.Keywords: Apple Watch, electrocardiography, cardiac diseases, chronic diseases
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spelling doaj-art-b955b13181f4467887f3c213b631a61d2025-01-30T18:07:17ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare1178-23902025-01-01Volume 1849350499745Accuracy of Apple Watch in Measuring 30-Second Resting Electrocardiography in Patients with Cardiac Diseases and Comorbidity: An Observational Cross-Sectional StudyKhushhal AAMohamed AAAlsegame MMAlsaedi AMAlaa Abdulhafiz Khushhal,1 Ashraf Abdelaal Mohamed,1 Mohammad Matook Alsegame,2 Atif Mohammed Alsaedi2 1Department of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia; 2Department of Nursing, Umm Al-Qura University Medical Center, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Alaa Abdulhafiz Khushhal, Department of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, Tel +966536025182, Email aakhushhal@uqu.edu.saBackground: Electrocardiography (ECG) is a standard method for studying the heart rate and heart electricity. The Apple Watch has recently been used to measure heart electricity via 30 seconds of ECG monitoring, but its validity is not known.Methods: A cross-sectional study included a sample of 112 patients with chronic disorders, including cardiac patients with sinus rhythm, cardiac patients with irregular heart rhythm, and patients with diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia; their cardiac activity was investigated using the Apple Watch and ECG.Results: The correlations were strong between the Apple Watch and the 12-lead ECG in the heart rate, PR intervals, QT intervals, QRS complex, and RR intervals in all patients’ subcategories (cardiac, hypertension, diabetic, and dyslipidemia patients).Conclusion: The Apple Watch is valid for carrying out ECG in measuring the heart rate, PR intervals, QT intervals, QRS complex, and RR intervals of patients with cardiac and chronic diseases at rest; this may help in initial diagnosis for patients with cardiac diseases or those who are at risk of developing cardiac disease in the future.Keywords: Apple Watch, electrocardiography, cardiac diseases, chronic diseaseshttps://www.dovepress.com/accuracy-of-apple-watch-in-measuring-30-second-resting-electrocardiogr-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDHapple watchelectrocardiographycardiac diseaseschronic diseases.
spellingShingle Khushhal AA
Mohamed AA
Alsegame MM
Alsaedi AM
Accuracy of Apple Watch in Measuring 30-Second Resting Electrocardiography in Patients with Cardiac Diseases and Comorbidity: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
apple watch
electrocardiography
cardiac diseases
chronic diseases.
title Accuracy of Apple Watch in Measuring 30-Second Resting Electrocardiography in Patients with Cardiac Diseases and Comorbidity: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Accuracy of Apple Watch in Measuring 30-Second Resting Electrocardiography in Patients with Cardiac Diseases and Comorbidity: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Accuracy of Apple Watch in Measuring 30-Second Resting Electrocardiography in Patients with Cardiac Diseases and Comorbidity: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of Apple Watch in Measuring 30-Second Resting Electrocardiography in Patients with Cardiac Diseases and Comorbidity: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Accuracy of Apple Watch in Measuring 30-Second Resting Electrocardiography in Patients with Cardiac Diseases and Comorbidity: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort accuracy of apple watch in measuring 30 second resting electrocardiography in patients with cardiac diseases and comorbidity an observational cross sectional study
topic apple watch
electrocardiography
cardiac diseases
chronic diseases.
url https://www.dovepress.com/accuracy-of-apple-watch-in-measuring-30-second-resting-electrocardiogr-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH
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AT alsegamemm accuracyofapplewatchinmeasuring30secondrestingelectrocardiographyinpatientswithcardiacdiseasesandcomorbidityanobservationalcrosssectionalstudy
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