Impact of antisperm antibodies on sperm functions and fertility in livestock: A narrative review

Spermatozoa are recognized as foreign cells by both male and female immune systems, leading to the production of antisperm antibodies (ASAs) when sperm are exposed to immune system due to a breach in the mucosal barrier. ASAs can be found in both sexes, though concentrations vary by individual and s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Channareddi Kuntareddi, Kamaraj Elango, Pradeep Nag, Arumugam Kumaresan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/apjr.apjr_175_24
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