Spondyloarthritis and Risk of Malignancy: A Narrative Review on a Still Controversial Issue

Abstract Current literature regarding cancer risk in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) is particularly poor and controversial, even though the incidence of malignancy in some patients with RMDs is considered to be increased compared with the general population. Malignancy may be a major...

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Main Authors: Ennio Giulio Favalli, Francesco Grossi, Alberto Batticciotto, Matteo Filippini, Simone Parisi, Ombretta Viapiana, Paolo Gisondi, Paolo Dapavo, Lorenzo Dagna, Filippo De Braud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adis, Springer Healthcare 2024-12-01
Series:Rheumatology and Therapy
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40744-024-00734-6
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author Ennio Giulio Favalli
Francesco Grossi
Alberto Batticciotto
Matteo Filippini
Simone Parisi
Ombretta Viapiana
Paolo Gisondi
Paolo Dapavo
Lorenzo Dagna
Filippo De Braud
author_facet Ennio Giulio Favalli
Francesco Grossi
Alberto Batticciotto
Matteo Filippini
Simone Parisi
Ombretta Viapiana
Paolo Gisondi
Paolo Dapavo
Lorenzo Dagna
Filippo De Braud
author_sort Ennio Giulio Favalli
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Current literature regarding cancer risk in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) is particularly poor and controversial, even though the incidence of malignancy in some patients with RMDs is considered to be increased compared with the general population. Malignancy may be a major comorbidity in subjects with spondyloarthritis (SpA) as the result of multifactorial mechanisms, from disease pathogenesis to the iatrogenic effect of immunomodulating drugs. Several recommendations for screening and management of cancer risk have been developed in recent years with the aim of improving the different outcomes in these patients. The goal of this narrative review is to provide an overview of the currently available evidence on the risk of malignancy connected with RMDs and examine the association of SpA with cancer and the potential impact of its treatment with biologic and targeted synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs on development of malignancy.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Rheumatology and Therapy
spelling doaj-art-b83f35bf7e024386ac5c182ada8cb7a72025-01-26T12:52:11ZengAdis, Springer HealthcareRheumatology and Therapy2198-65762198-65842024-12-01121253610.1007/s40744-024-00734-6Spondyloarthritis and Risk of Malignancy: A Narrative Review on a Still Controversial IssueEnnio Giulio Favalli0Francesco Grossi1Alberto Batticciotto2Matteo Filippini3Simone Parisi4Ombretta Viapiana5Paolo Gisondi6Paolo Dapavo7Lorenzo Dagna8Filippo De Braud9Department of Rheumatology and Medical Sciences, ASST Gaetano Pini-CTODepartment of Medicine and Technological Innovation, Università degli Studi dell’InsubriaRheumatology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, ASST Sette Laghi, Ospedale Di Circolo, Fondazione MacchiRheumatology and Clinical Immunology Unit-ERN ReCONNET, ASST Spedali CiviliRheumatology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Città Della Salute e Della Scienza di TorinoRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of VeronaSection of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine, University of VeronaSection of Dermatology, Department of Medical Sciences, University of TurinUnit of Immunology, Rheumatology, Allergy and Rare Diseases (UnIRAR), IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific InstituteUniversity of Milan, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale del TumoriAbstract Current literature regarding cancer risk in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) is particularly poor and controversial, even though the incidence of malignancy in some patients with RMDs is considered to be increased compared with the general population. Malignancy may be a major comorbidity in subjects with spondyloarthritis (SpA) as the result of multifactorial mechanisms, from disease pathogenesis to the iatrogenic effect of immunomodulating drugs. Several recommendations for screening and management of cancer risk have been developed in recent years with the aim of improving the different outcomes in these patients. The goal of this narrative review is to provide an overview of the currently available evidence on the risk of malignancy connected with RMDs and examine the association of SpA with cancer and the potential impact of its treatment with biologic and targeted synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs on development of malignancy.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40744-024-00734-6Anti-rheumatic drugsCancer riskMalignancyScreeningSpondyloarthritis
spellingShingle Ennio Giulio Favalli
Francesco Grossi
Alberto Batticciotto
Matteo Filippini
Simone Parisi
Ombretta Viapiana
Paolo Gisondi
Paolo Dapavo
Lorenzo Dagna
Filippo De Braud
Spondyloarthritis and Risk of Malignancy: A Narrative Review on a Still Controversial Issue
Rheumatology and Therapy
Anti-rheumatic drugs
Cancer risk
Malignancy
Screening
Spondyloarthritis
title Spondyloarthritis and Risk of Malignancy: A Narrative Review on a Still Controversial Issue
title_full Spondyloarthritis and Risk of Malignancy: A Narrative Review on a Still Controversial Issue
title_fullStr Spondyloarthritis and Risk of Malignancy: A Narrative Review on a Still Controversial Issue
title_full_unstemmed Spondyloarthritis and Risk of Malignancy: A Narrative Review on a Still Controversial Issue
title_short Spondyloarthritis and Risk of Malignancy: A Narrative Review on a Still Controversial Issue
title_sort spondyloarthritis and risk of malignancy a narrative review on a still controversial issue
topic Anti-rheumatic drugs
Cancer risk
Malignancy
Screening
Spondyloarthritis
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40744-024-00734-6
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