Risk Factors for Six Types of Disability among the Older People in Thailand in 2002, 2007, and 2011

Background. There is an important need to characterize risk factors for disability in Thailand, in order to inform effective prevention and control strategies. This study investigated factors associated with risk of 6 types of disability in Thailand’s ageing population in 2002, 2007, and 2011. Metho...

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Main Authors: Pattaraporn Khongboon, Sathirakorn Pongpanich, Robert S. Chapman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Aging Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6475029
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author Pattaraporn Khongboon
Sathirakorn Pongpanich
Robert S. Chapman
author_facet Pattaraporn Khongboon
Sathirakorn Pongpanich
Robert S. Chapman
author_sort Pattaraporn Khongboon
collection DOAJ
description Background. There is an important need to characterize risk factors for disability in Thailand, in order to inform effective prevention and control strategies. This study investigated factors associated with risk of 6 types of disability in Thailand’s ageing population in 2002, 2007, and 2011. Methods. Data came from the Cross-Sectional National Surveys of Older Persons in Thailand conducted by the National Statistical Office (NSO) in 2002, 2007, and 2011. Stratified two-stage sampling was employed. Interviews of 24,835, 30,427, and 34,173 elderly people aged 60 and above were conducted in the respective study years. Prevalence of disabilities was measured, and factors associated with disability risk were assessed with probability-weighted multiple logistic regression. Results. Disability prevalence decreased slightly over the study period. The characteristics with greatest positive impact on disability prevalence were not working over the past week (average impact: 61.2%), age (53.7% per decade), and suffering from one or more chronic illnesses (46.3%). Conclusions. The strong observed positive impact of not working on disability prevalence suggests that raising the mandatory retirement age might result in some reduction of disability risk. Also, the observed positive impact of living with others (versus alone) on disability risk was somewhat unexpected.
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spelling doaj-art-b6d7c8f4bde44b7f96a367f0ac7f35632025-02-03T06:00:35ZengWileyJournal of Aging Research2090-22042090-22122016-01-01201610.1155/2016/64750296475029Risk Factors for Six Types of Disability among the Older People in Thailand in 2002, 2007, and 2011Pattaraporn Khongboon0Sathirakorn Pongpanich1Robert S. Chapman2College of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, ThailandCollege of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, ThailandCollege of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, ThailandBackground. There is an important need to characterize risk factors for disability in Thailand, in order to inform effective prevention and control strategies. This study investigated factors associated with risk of 6 types of disability in Thailand’s ageing population in 2002, 2007, and 2011. Methods. Data came from the Cross-Sectional National Surveys of Older Persons in Thailand conducted by the National Statistical Office (NSO) in 2002, 2007, and 2011. Stratified two-stage sampling was employed. Interviews of 24,835, 30,427, and 34,173 elderly people aged 60 and above were conducted in the respective study years. Prevalence of disabilities was measured, and factors associated with disability risk were assessed with probability-weighted multiple logistic regression. Results. Disability prevalence decreased slightly over the study period. The characteristics with greatest positive impact on disability prevalence were not working over the past week (average impact: 61.2%), age (53.7% per decade), and suffering from one or more chronic illnesses (46.3%). Conclusions. The strong observed positive impact of not working on disability prevalence suggests that raising the mandatory retirement age might result in some reduction of disability risk. Also, the observed positive impact of living with others (versus alone) on disability risk was somewhat unexpected.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6475029
spellingShingle Pattaraporn Khongboon
Sathirakorn Pongpanich
Robert S. Chapman
Risk Factors for Six Types of Disability among the Older People in Thailand in 2002, 2007, and 2011
Journal of Aging Research
title Risk Factors for Six Types of Disability among the Older People in Thailand in 2002, 2007, and 2011
title_full Risk Factors for Six Types of Disability among the Older People in Thailand in 2002, 2007, and 2011
title_fullStr Risk Factors for Six Types of Disability among the Older People in Thailand in 2002, 2007, and 2011
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors for Six Types of Disability among the Older People in Thailand in 2002, 2007, and 2011
title_short Risk Factors for Six Types of Disability among the Older People in Thailand in 2002, 2007, and 2011
title_sort risk factors for six types of disability among the older people in thailand in 2002 2007 and 2011
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6475029
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