Epidemiological Profile of Illnesses in Older Adults Treated at the Regional Emergency Service of Cienfuegos

<strong>Foundation:</strong> population aging represents a challenge for Emergency Services that have to face an increase in care pressure. <br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to describe the epidemiological profile of the conditions in older adults treated in the Regiona...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lázaro Armando Águila Trujillo, Lourdes Elena Duany Badell, Vivian Isabel Chávez Pérez, Yoleysi Arteaga Cuellar, Midalys del Carmen LLanes Cartaya, Juan Rafael Zerquera Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2024-09-01
Series:Revista Finlay
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1347
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832577411087073280
author Lázaro Armando Águila Trujillo
Lourdes Elena Duany Badell
Vivian Isabel Chávez Pérez
Yoleysi Arteaga Cuellar
Midalys del Carmen LLanes Cartaya
Juan Rafael Zerquera Rodríguez
author_facet Lázaro Armando Águila Trujillo
Lourdes Elena Duany Badell
Vivian Isabel Chávez Pérez
Yoleysi Arteaga Cuellar
Midalys del Carmen LLanes Cartaya
Juan Rafael Zerquera Rodríguez
author_sort Lázaro Armando Águila Trujillo
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Foundation:</strong> population aging represents a challenge for Emergency Services that have to face an increase in care pressure. <br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to describe the epidemiological profile of the conditions in older adults treated in the Regional Emergency Service of the Cienfuegos municipality during the year 2022. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out. The universe was made up of 7748 patients, 51.0 % corresponded to the Cienfuegos municipality represented by 3917 patients. The variables analyzed were: age, sex, reason for call, response time to the request, final diagnosis, need for hospital admission and deaths during the journey. Absolute numbers and percentages were used from descriptive statistics and the standard deviation was used to know the variability of the variable. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> older adults aged 60 to 64 years predominated, which represented 39.2 %; falls corresponded to 41.7 %; followed by calls made using vulgar language, which represented 28.7 %; 67.5 % were attended in less than 10 minutes; only 21.5 % of the elderly died during the journey; the need for hospital admission was represented by 76.5 %; the highest reports were due to high blood pressure and stroke. Depending on sex, women continue to make a difference. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> older adults aged 60 to 64 years and women predominated in the study. Falls and calls made due to abusive language were more prevalent. Patients were seen in less than 10 minutes. Only 21.5 % of the elderly died during the journey. The highest reports were due to high blood pressure and stroke.
format Article
id doaj-art-b5688e2aae6743dba6c61db77a9961c7
institution Kabale University
issn 2221-2434
language Spanish
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Revista Finlay
spelling doaj-art-b5688e2aae6743dba6c61db77a9961c72025-01-30T21:22:03ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342024-09-01144377385737Epidemiological Profile of Illnesses in Older Adults Treated at the Regional Emergency Service of CienfuegosLázaro Armando Águila Trujillo0Lourdes Elena Duany Badell1Vivian Isabel Chávez Pérez2Yoleysi Arteaga Cuellar3Midalys del Carmen LLanes Cartaya4Juan Rafael Zerquera Rodríguez5Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.<strong>Foundation:</strong> population aging represents a challenge for Emergency Services that have to face an increase in care pressure. <br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to describe the epidemiological profile of the conditions in older adults treated in the Regional Emergency Service of the Cienfuegos municipality during the year 2022. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out. The universe was made up of 7748 patients, 51.0 % corresponded to the Cienfuegos municipality represented by 3917 patients. The variables analyzed were: age, sex, reason for call, response time to the request, final diagnosis, need for hospital admission and deaths during the journey. Absolute numbers and percentages were used from descriptive statistics and the standard deviation was used to know the variability of the variable. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> older adults aged 60 to 64 years predominated, which represented 39.2 %; falls corresponded to 41.7 %; followed by calls made using vulgar language, which represented 28.7 %; 67.5 % were attended in less than 10 minutes; only 21.5 % of the elderly died during the journey; the need for hospital admission was represented by 76.5 %; the highest reports were due to high blood pressure and stroke. Depending on sex, women continue to make a difference. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> older adults aged 60 to 64 years and women predominated in the study. Falls and calls made due to abusive language were more prevalent. Patients were seen in less than 10 minutes. Only 21.5 % of the elderly died during the journey. The highest reports were due to high blood pressure and stroke.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1347envejecimientoadultos mayoresprocesos fisiológicosservicio de urgencia
spellingShingle Lázaro Armando Águila Trujillo
Lourdes Elena Duany Badell
Vivian Isabel Chávez Pérez
Yoleysi Arteaga Cuellar
Midalys del Carmen LLanes Cartaya
Juan Rafael Zerquera Rodríguez
Epidemiological Profile of Illnesses in Older Adults Treated at the Regional Emergency Service of Cienfuegos
Revista Finlay
envejecimiento
adultos mayores
procesos fisiológicos
servicio de urgencia
title Epidemiological Profile of Illnesses in Older Adults Treated at the Regional Emergency Service of Cienfuegos
title_full Epidemiological Profile of Illnesses in Older Adults Treated at the Regional Emergency Service of Cienfuegos
title_fullStr Epidemiological Profile of Illnesses in Older Adults Treated at the Regional Emergency Service of Cienfuegos
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological Profile of Illnesses in Older Adults Treated at the Regional Emergency Service of Cienfuegos
title_short Epidemiological Profile of Illnesses in Older Adults Treated at the Regional Emergency Service of Cienfuegos
title_sort epidemiological profile of illnesses in older adults treated at the regional emergency service of cienfuegos
topic envejecimiento
adultos mayores
procesos fisiológicos
servicio de urgencia
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1347
work_keys_str_mv AT lazaroarmandoaguilatrujillo epidemiologicalprofileofillnessesinolderadultstreatedattheregionalemergencyserviceofcienfuegos
AT lourdeselenaduanybadell epidemiologicalprofileofillnessesinolderadultstreatedattheregionalemergencyserviceofcienfuegos
AT vivianisabelchavezperez epidemiologicalprofileofillnessesinolderadultstreatedattheregionalemergencyserviceofcienfuegos
AT yoleysiarteagacuellar epidemiologicalprofileofillnessesinolderadultstreatedattheregionalemergencyserviceofcienfuegos
AT midalysdelcarmenllanescartaya epidemiologicalprofileofillnessesinolderadultstreatedattheregionalemergencyserviceofcienfuegos
AT juanrafaelzerquerarodriguez epidemiologicalprofileofillnessesinolderadultstreatedattheregionalemergencyserviceofcienfuegos