The combination of demulsification-flotation processes for separating dissolved oil in gum-rosin industry wastewater

Wastewater produced from the gum-rosin and turpentine production process at the INHUTANI V factory contains dissolved oils (turpentine oil, pine resin, and acidic compounds). The agitation followed by the sedimentation process has not been effective in reducing dissolved oil, thus disrupting process...

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Main Authors: Prayitno, Rulianah Sri, Sa’diyah Khalimatus, Dewajani Heny, Ramdhana Rucita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03020.pdf
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author Prayitno
Rulianah Sri
Sa’diyah Khalimatus
Dewajani Heny
Ramdhana Rucita
author_facet Prayitno
Rulianah Sri
Sa’diyah Khalimatus
Dewajani Heny
Ramdhana Rucita
author_sort Prayitno
collection DOAJ
description Wastewater produced from the gum-rosin and turpentine production process at the INHUTANI V factory contains dissolved oils (turpentine oil, pine resin, and acidic compounds). The agitation followed by the sedimentation process has not been effective in reducing dissolved oil, thus disrupting processing at the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). This research aimed to analyze the separation of dissolved oils in wastewater using the demulsification and flotation processes. The experiment was carried out by adding demulsifiers at various dosage variations and stirring at various velocities. The variables used in the research include demulsifier dosage (2%, 4%, 6%, and 10% volume), stirring velocity (100 rpm, 120 rpm, and 130 rpm), and flotation time (10, 15, and 20 minutes). The parameters analyzed include non-volatile, and turbidity. The results of the study showed that at a demulsifier dose of 10%, a stirring velocity of 120 rpm, and a flotation time of 20 minutes, there was a decrease in the maximum concentration of non-volatile and turbidity of 87% and 92%, respectively.
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id doaj-art-b55c5ddaae93400bbccdbb10a9c4583c
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-b55c5ddaae93400bbccdbb10a9c4583c2025-02-05T10:49:10ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016050302010.1051/e3sconf/202560503020e3sconf_icenis2024_03020The combination of demulsification-flotation processes for separating dissolved oil in gum-rosin industry wastewaterPrayitno0Rulianah Sri1Sa’diyah Khalimatus2Dewajani Heny3Ramdhana Rucita4Chemical Engineering Department, State Polytechnic of MalangChemical Engineering Department, State Polytechnic of MalangChemical Engineering Department, State Polytechnic of MalangChemical Engineering Department, State Polytechnic of MalangChemical Engineering Department, State Polytechnic of MalangWastewater produced from the gum-rosin and turpentine production process at the INHUTANI V factory contains dissolved oils (turpentine oil, pine resin, and acidic compounds). The agitation followed by the sedimentation process has not been effective in reducing dissolved oil, thus disrupting processing at the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). This research aimed to analyze the separation of dissolved oils in wastewater using the demulsification and flotation processes. The experiment was carried out by adding demulsifiers at various dosage variations and stirring at various velocities. The variables used in the research include demulsifier dosage (2%, 4%, 6%, and 10% volume), stirring velocity (100 rpm, 120 rpm, and 130 rpm), and flotation time (10, 15, and 20 minutes). The parameters analyzed include non-volatile, and turbidity. The results of the study showed that at a demulsifier dose of 10%, a stirring velocity of 120 rpm, and a flotation time of 20 minutes, there was a decrease in the maximum concentration of non-volatile and turbidity of 87% and 92%, respectively.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03020.pdf
spellingShingle Prayitno
Rulianah Sri
Sa’diyah Khalimatus
Dewajani Heny
Ramdhana Rucita
The combination of demulsification-flotation processes for separating dissolved oil in gum-rosin industry wastewater
E3S Web of Conferences
title The combination of demulsification-flotation processes for separating dissolved oil in gum-rosin industry wastewater
title_full The combination of demulsification-flotation processes for separating dissolved oil in gum-rosin industry wastewater
title_fullStr The combination of demulsification-flotation processes for separating dissolved oil in gum-rosin industry wastewater
title_full_unstemmed The combination of demulsification-flotation processes for separating dissolved oil in gum-rosin industry wastewater
title_short The combination of demulsification-flotation processes for separating dissolved oil in gum-rosin industry wastewater
title_sort combination of demulsification flotation processes for separating dissolved oil in gum rosin industry wastewater
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03020.pdf
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