Water Mitigation Effects on the Detonations in Confined Chamber and Tunnel System

The water mitigation effects on the detonations of explosive in a confined cube chamber are studied by use of a numerical code. Significant mitigation effects on shock pressure at various loading densities, various water/explosive mass ratios and various air gaps are obtained. Reduction of final sta...

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Main Authors: H.Z. Zhao, K.Y. Lam, O.Y. Chong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2001-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2001/124019
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author H.Z. Zhao
K.Y. Lam
O.Y. Chong
author_facet H.Z. Zhao
K.Y. Lam
O.Y. Chong
author_sort H.Z. Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The water mitigation effects on the detonations of explosive in a confined cube chamber are studied by use of a numerical code. Significant mitigation effects on shock pressure at various loading densities, various water/explosive mass ratios and various air gaps are obtained. Reduction of final static pressure is also obtained because water absorbs the energy released from the detonations through being compressed and vaporized. On the basis of this study, the detonations in a tunnel system with vent are further simulated. The numerical results are compared with the experimental data, and the water mitigation effects on shock pressure are verified.
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-b511efcd610a4c57a2c5e468a7c4fdc82025-02-03T06:15:13ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032001-01-018634935510.1155/2001/124019Water Mitigation Effects on the Detonations in Confined Chamber and Tunnel SystemH.Z. Zhao0K.Y. Lam1O.Y. Chong2Department of Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, ChinaInstitute of High Performance Computing, 89B Science Park Drive #02-11/12, The Rutherford, 118261, SingaporeLands and Estates Organisation, Defence Technology Towers, AFPN 0007, 1 Depot Road, #12-05, 109679, SingaporeThe water mitigation effects on the detonations of explosive in a confined cube chamber are studied by use of a numerical code. Significant mitigation effects on shock pressure at various loading densities, various water/explosive mass ratios and various air gaps are obtained. Reduction of final static pressure is also obtained because water absorbs the energy released from the detonations through being compressed and vaporized. On the basis of this study, the detonations in a tunnel system with vent are further simulated. The numerical results are compared with the experimental data, and the water mitigation effects on shock pressure are verified.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2001/124019
spellingShingle H.Z. Zhao
K.Y. Lam
O.Y. Chong
Water Mitigation Effects on the Detonations in Confined Chamber and Tunnel System
Shock and Vibration
title Water Mitigation Effects on the Detonations in Confined Chamber and Tunnel System
title_full Water Mitigation Effects on the Detonations in Confined Chamber and Tunnel System
title_fullStr Water Mitigation Effects on the Detonations in Confined Chamber and Tunnel System
title_full_unstemmed Water Mitigation Effects on the Detonations in Confined Chamber and Tunnel System
title_short Water Mitigation Effects on the Detonations in Confined Chamber and Tunnel System
title_sort water mitigation effects on the detonations in confined chamber and tunnel system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2001/124019
work_keys_str_mv AT hzzhao watermitigationeffectsonthedetonationsinconfinedchamberandtunnelsystem
AT kylam watermitigationeffectsonthedetonationsinconfinedchamberandtunnelsystem
AT oychong watermitigationeffectsonthedetonationsinconfinedchamberandtunnelsystem