Molecular Mechanisms and Genome-Wide Aspects of PPAR Subtype Specific Transactivation

The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are central regulators of fat metabolism, energy homeostasis, proliferation, and inflammation. The three PPAR subtypes, PPAR𝛼, 𝛽/𝛿, and 𝛾 activate overlapping but also very different target gene programs. This review summarizes the insights int...

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Main Authors: Anne Bugge, Susanne Mandrup
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:PPAR Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/169506
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author Anne Bugge
Susanne Mandrup
author_facet Anne Bugge
Susanne Mandrup
author_sort Anne Bugge
collection DOAJ
description The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are central regulators of fat metabolism, energy homeostasis, proliferation, and inflammation. The three PPAR subtypes, PPAR𝛼, 𝛽/𝛿, and 𝛾 activate overlapping but also very different target gene programs. This review summarizes the insights into PPAR subtype-specific transactivation provided by genome-wide studies and discusses the recent advances in the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying PPAR subtype specificity with special focus on the regulatory role of AF-1.
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spelling doaj-art-b3d07965a5294564b29c259cea52a9392025-02-03T01:09:12ZengWileyPPAR Research1687-47571687-47652010-01-01201010.1155/2010/169506169506Molecular Mechanisms and Genome-Wide Aspects of PPAR Subtype Specific TransactivationAnne Bugge0Susanne Mandrup1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, DenmarkDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, DenmarkThe peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are central regulators of fat metabolism, energy homeostasis, proliferation, and inflammation. The three PPAR subtypes, PPAR𝛼, 𝛽/𝛿, and 𝛾 activate overlapping but also very different target gene programs. This review summarizes the insights into PPAR subtype-specific transactivation provided by genome-wide studies and discusses the recent advances in the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying PPAR subtype specificity with special focus on the regulatory role of AF-1.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/169506
spellingShingle Anne Bugge
Susanne Mandrup
Molecular Mechanisms and Genome-Wide Aspects of PPAR Subtype Specific Transactivation
PPAR Research
title Molecular Mechanisms and Genome-Wide Aspects of PPAR Subtype Specific Transactivation
title_full Molecular Mechanisms and Genome-Wide Aspects of PPAR Subtype Specific Transactivation
title_fullStr Molecular Mechanisms and Genome-Wide Aspects of PPAR Subtype Specific Transactivation
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Mechanisms and Genome-Wide Aspects of PPAR Subtype Specific Transactivation
title_short Molecular Mechanisms and Genome-Wide Aspects of PPAR Subtype Specific Transactivation
title_sort molecular mechanisms and genome wide aspects of ppar subtype specific transactivation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/169506
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