Effect of branchings on blood flow in the system of human coronary arteries
In this work, we investigate the behavior of the pulsatile bloodflow in the system of human coronary arteries. Blood is modeled asan incompressible non-Newtonian fluid. The transient phenomena ofblood flow through the coronary system are simulated by solving thethree dimensional unsteady state Navie...
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AIMS Press
2011-11-01
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Series: | Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.199 |
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author | Benchawan Wiwatanapataphee Yong Hong Wu Thanongchai Siriapisith Buraskorn Nuntadilok |
author_facet | Benchawan Wiwatanapataphee Yong Hong Wu Thanongchai Siriapisith Buraskorn Nuntadilok |
author_sort | Benchawan Wiwatanapataphee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, we investigate the behavior of the pulsatile bloodflow in the system of human coronary arteries. Blood is modeled asan incompressible non-Newtonian fluid. The transient phenomena ofblood flow through the coronary system are simulated by solving thethree dimensional unsteady state Navier-Stokes equations andcontinuity equation. Distributions of velocity, pressure and wallshear stresses are determined in the system under pulsatileconditions on the boundaries. Effect of branching vessel on the flowproblem is investigated. The numerical results show that bloodpressure in the system with branching vessels of coronary arteriesis lower than the one in the system with no branch. The magnitude ofwall shear stresses rises at the bifurcation. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-b36c288001e1458b8f60e34cd70d8554 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1551-0018 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011-11-01 |
publisher | AIMS Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-b36c288001e1458b8f60e34cd70d85542025-01-24T02:05:23ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182011-11-019119921410.3934/mbe.2012.9.199Effect of branchings on blood flow in the system of human coronary arteriesBenchawan Wiwatanapataphee0Yong Hong Wu1Thanongchai Siriapisith2Buraskorn Nuntadilok3Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400In this work, we investigate the behavior of the pulsatile bloodflow in the system of human coronary arteries. Blood is modeled asan incompressible non-Newtonian fluid. The transient phenomena ofblood flow through the coronary system are simulated by solving thethree dimensional unsteady state Navier-Stokes equations andcontinuity equation. Distributions of velocity, pressure and wallshear stresses are determined in the system under pulsatileconditions on the boundaries. Effect of branching vessel on the flowproblem is investigated. The numerical results show that bloodpressure in the system with branching vessels of coronary arteriesis lower than the one in the system with no branch. The magnitude ofwall shear stresses rises at the bifurcation.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.199mathematical modellinghuman coronary artery.blood flow |
spellingShingle | Benchawan Wiwatanapataphee Yong Hong Wu Thanongchai Siriapisith Buraskorn Nuntadilok Effect of branchings on blood flow in the system of human coronary arteries Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering mathematical modelling human coronary artery. blood flow |
title | Effect of branchings on blood flow in the system of human coronary arteries |
title_full | Effect of branchings on blood flow in the system of human coronary arteries |
title_fullStr | Effect of branchings on blood flow in the system of human coronary arteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of branchings on blood flow in the system of human coronary arteries |
title_short | Effect of branchings on blood flow in the system of human coronary arteries |
title_sort | effect of branchings on blood flow in the system of human coronary arteries |
topic | mathematical modelling human coronary artery. blood flow |
url | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.199 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT benchawanwiwatanapataphee effectofbranchingsonbloodflowinthesystemofhumancoronaryarteries AT yonghongwu effectofbranchingsonbloodflowinthesystemofhumancoronaryarteries AT thanongchaisiriapisith effectofbranchingsonbloodflowinthesystemofhumancoronaryarteries AT buraskornnuntadilok effectofbranchingsonbloodflowinthesystemofhumancoronaryarteries |