Effect of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Peracetic Acid Treatment Reduces Decay and Maintains Quality in Loquat Fruit

The effects of ultrasonic treatment (UT, 400 watts for 6 min) combined with peracetic acid (PA, 0.4% (W/W)) treatment on fruit decay, browning, and quality and physiological changes in loquat fruit stored at 20°C were investigated. The results showed that treatment with UT or PA alone significantly...

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Main Authors: Chen Ling, Jia Xu, Shuang Shao, Li Wang, Peng Jin, Yonghua Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7564056
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author Chen Ling
Jia Xu
Shuang Shao
Li Wang
Peng Jin
Yonghua Zheng
author_facet Chen Ling
Jia Xu
Shuang Shao
Li Wang
Peng Jin
Yonghua Zheng
author_sort Chen Ling
collection DOAJ
description The effects of ultrasonic treatment (UT, 400 watts for 6 min) combined with peracetic acid (PA, 0.4% (W/W)) treatment on fruit decay, browning, and quality and physiological changes in loquat fruit stored at 20°C were investigated. The results showed that treatment with UT or PA alone significantly reduced both decay and browning index in loquat fruit compared with the control. The combined treatment was more effective in decreasing decay and browning index and maintaining higher quality parameters than UT or PA treatment alone. Loquat fruits treated with the combined treatment maintained higher activities of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and peroxidase (POD) than those treated with other treatments. In addition, UT combined with PA treatment significantly reduced the increase of firmness and increased fruit extractable juice, total soluble solid (TSS), and ascorbic acid content in loquat fruit. Moreover, the contents of total phenolics and total flavonoids were enhanced by the combination of UT and PA treatment. The combination of UT and PA treatment could be a useful method to reduce decay and browning in loquat fruit stored at room temperature, which has potential for application in the loquat industry.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0146-9428
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-b32cad038d9e46399db45f2be15739052025-02-03T06:44:19ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572018-01-01201810.1155/2018/75640567564056Effect of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Peracetic Acid Treatment Reduces Decay and Maintains Quality in Loquat FruitChen Ling0Jia Xu1Shuang Shao2Li Wang3Peng Jin4Yonghua Zheng5College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaThe effects of ultrasonic treatment (UT, 400 watts for 6 min) combined with peracetic acid (PA, 0.4% (W/W)) treatment on fruit decay, browning, and quality and physiological changes in loquat fruit stored at 20°C were investigated. The results showed that treatment with UT or PA alone significantly reduced both decay and browning index in loquat fruit compared with the control. The combined treatment was more effective in decreasing decay and browning index and maintaining higher quality parameters than UT or PA treatment alone. Loquat fruits treated with the combined treatment maintained higher activities of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and peroxidase (POD) than those treated with other treatments. In addition, UT combined with PA treatment significantly reduced the increase of firmness and increased fruit extractable juice, total soluble solid (TSS), and ascorbic acid content in loquat fruit. Moreover, the contents of total phenolics and total flavonoids were enhanced by the combination of UT and PA treatment. The combination of UT and PA treatment could be a useful method to reduce decay and browning in loquat fruit stored at room temperature, which has potential for application in the loquat industry.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7564056
spellingShingle Chen Ling
Jia Xu
Shuang Shao
Li Wang
Peng Jin
Yonghua Zheng
Effect of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Peracetic Acid Treatment Reduces Decay and Maintains Quality in Loquat Fruit
Journal of Food Quality
title Effect of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Peracetic Acid Treatment Reduces Decay and Maintains Quality in Loquat Fruit
title_full Effect of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Peracetic Acid Treatment Reduces Decay and Maintains Quality in Loquat Fruit
title_fullStr Effect of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Peracetic Acid Treatment Reduces Decay and Maintains Quality in Loquat Fruit
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Peracetic Acid Treatment Reduces Decay and Maintains Quality in Loquat Fruit
title_short Effect of Ultrasonic Treatment Combined with Peracetic Acid Treatment Reduces Decay and Maintains Quality in Loquat Fruit
title_sort effect of ultrasonic treatment combined with peracetic acid treatment reduces decay and maintains quality in loquat fruit
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7564056
work_keys_str_mv AT chenling effectofultrasonictreatmentcombinedwithperaceticacidtreatmentreducesdecayandmaintainsqualityinloquatfruit
AT jiaxu effectofultrasonictreatmentcombinedwithperaceticacidtreatmentreducesdecayandmaintainsqualityinloquatfruit
AT shuangshao effectofultrasonictreatmentcombinedwithperaceticacidtreatmentreducesdecayandmaintainsqualityinloquatfruit
AT liwang effectofultrasonictreatmentcombinedwithperaceticacidtreatmentreducesdecayandmaintainsqualityinloquatfruit
AT pengjin effectofultrasonictreatmentcombinedwithperaceticacidtreatmentreducesdecayandmaintainsqualityinloquatfruit
AT yonghuazheng effectofultrasonictreatmentcombinedwithperaceticacidtreatmentreducesdecayandmaintainsqualityinloquatfruit