Effect of Allium mongolicum Regel Powder Addition to the Diet and Aging Time on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Capacity of Angus Beef

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary addition of Allium mongolicum Regel powder (AMRP) and aging time on the physicochemical properties and antioxidant capacity of Angus beef. In this experiment, 24 healthy Angus cattle at (14 ± 2) months of age with similar body mass...

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Main Author: XIE Yaodi, GAO Huixia, HE Jianjian, SUN Chenxu, YU Aihuan, YAO Haibo, XU Lei, HU Jinsheng, WANG He, DUAN Yueyan, TANG Defu, LEI Zhaomin, LIU Wangjing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2024-12-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-008.pdf
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author XIE Yaodi, GAO Huixia, HE Jianjian, SUN Chenxu, YU Aihuan, YAO Haibo, XU Lei, HU Jinsheng, WANG He, DUAN Yueyan, TANG Defu, LEI Zhaomin, LIU Wangjing
author_facet XIE Yaodi, GAO Huixia, HE Jianjian, SUN Chenxu, YU Aihuan, YAO Haibo, XU Lei, HU Jinsheng, WANG He, DUAN Yueyan, TANG Defu, LEI Zhaomin, LIU Wangjing
author_sort XIE Yaodi, GAO Huixia, HE Jianjian, SUN Chenxu, YU Aihuan, YAO Haibo, XU Lei, HU Jinsheng, WANG He, DUAN Yueyan, TANG Defu, LEI Zhaomin, LIU Wangjing
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary addition of Allium mongolicum Regel powder (AMRP) and aging time on the physicochemical properties and antioxidant capacity of Angus beef. In this experiment, 24 healthy Angus cattle at (14 ± 2) months of age with similar body mass of (271.17 ± 17.6) kg were randomly divided into a control group and three experiment groups. The control group was fed a basal diet, and the experimental groups, LAMR, MAMR and HAMR, were fed a basal diet supplemented daily with 10, 15 and 20 g of AMRP per animal, respectively. The experimental period lasted for 135 days. The results showed that adding AMRP at different gradients to the diet improved the color of beef. With increasing aging time, the shear force first decreased and then leveled off on the third day (P > 0.05). Adding AMRP to the diet had no significant effect on the texture characteristics (P > 0.05). With increasing aging time, the springiness first increased (days 1 to 5) (P 0.05), and finally decreased significantly (days 7 to 9) (P < 0.05). Adding 15 g/d of AMRP to the diet increased intramuscular fat deposition, and with the increase in aging time, the content of intramuscular fat gradually increased (P < 0.05). Adding 10 g/d of AMRP to the diet improved the activity of total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD). In contrast, adding 20 g/d of AMRP to the diet improved the content of total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) and reduced the content of malondialdehyde (MDA). AMRP improved the antioxidant capacity of beef with aging time, especially on the 5th day. Compared with the control group, the acid value of the LAMR group significantly increased (P < 0.01). During the whole aging period, the acid value first decreased and then tended to be stable, and the peroxidase activity decreased significantly (P < 0.01).
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj-art-b197bd141a534f898c8602581366bff42025-02-05T09:07:53ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302024-12-014523627110.7506/spkx1002-6630-20240421-188Effect of Allium mongolicum Regel Powder Addition to the Diet and Aging Time on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Capacity of Angus BeefXIE Yaodi, GAO Huixia, HE Jianjian, SUN Chenxu, YU Aihuan, YAO Haibo, XU Lei, HU Jinsheng, WANG He, DUAN Yueyan, TANG Defu, LEI Zhaomin, LIU Wangjing0(1. College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; 2. Aoxin Animal Husbandry (Tianjin) Co. Ltd., Tianjin 300384, China)The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary addition of Allium mongolicum Regel powder (AMRP) and aging time on the physicochemical properties and antioxidant capacity of Angus beef. In this experiment, 24 healthy Angus cattle at (14 ± 2) months of age with similar body mass of (271.17 ± 17.6) kg were randomly divided into a control group and three experiment groups. The control group was fed a basal diet, and the experimental groups, LAMR, MAMR and HAMR, were fed a basal diet supplemented daily with 10, 15 and 20 g of AMRP per animal, respectively. The experimental period lasted for 135 days. The results showed that adding AMRP at different gradients to the diet improved the color of beef. With increasing aging time, the shear force first decreased and then leveled off on the third day (P > 0.05). Adding AMRP to the diet had no significant effect on the texture characteristics (P > 0.05). With increasing aging time, the springiness first increased (days 1 to 5) (P 0.05), and finally decreased significantly (days 7 to 9) (P < 0.05). Adding 15 g/d of AMRP to the diet increased intramuscular fat deposition, and with the increase in aging time, the content of intramuscular fat gradually increased (P < 0.05). Adding 10 g/d of AMRP to the diet improved the activity of total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD). In contrast, adding 20 g/d of AMRP to the diet improved the content of total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) and reduced the content of malondialdehyde (MDA). AMRP improved the antioxidant capacity of beef with aging time, especially on the 5th day. Compared with the control group, the acid value of the LAMR group significantly increased (P < 0.01). During the whole aging period, the acid value first decreased and then tended to be stable, and the peroxidase activity decreased significantly (P < 0.01).https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-008.pdfallium mongolicum regel powder; angus beef; aging time; antioxidant capacity
spellingShingle XIE Yaodi, GAO Huixia, HE Jianjian, SUN Chenxu, YU Aihuan, YAO Haibo, XU Lei, HU Jinsheng, WANG He, DUAN Yueyan, TANG Defu, LEI Zhaomin, LIU Wangjing
Effect of Allium mongolicum Regel Powder Addition to the Diet and Aging Time on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Capacity of Angus Beef
Shipin Kexue
allium mongolicum regel powder; angus beef; aging time; antioxidant capacity
title Effect of Allium mongolicum Regel Powder Addition to the Diet and Aging Time on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Capacity of Angus Beef
title_full Effect of Allium mongolicum Regel Powder Addition to the Diet and Aging Time on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Capacity of Angus Beef
title_fullStr Effect of Allium mongolicum Regel Powder Addition to the Diet and Aging Time on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Capacity of Angus Beef
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Allium mongolicum Regel Powder Addition to the Diet and Aging Time on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Capacity of Angus Beef
title_short Effect of Allium mongolicum Regel Powder Addition to the Diet and Aging Time on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Capacity of Angus Beef
title_sort effect of allium mongolicum regel powder addition to the diet and aging time on physicochemical properties and antioxidant capacity of angus beef
topic allium mongolicum regel powder; angus beef; aging time; antioxidant capacity
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-008.pdf
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