Retrospective Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma: A Follow-Up Study of Continuous Postoperative Surveillance and Large-Sample Data
Objective. To retrospectively evaluate the efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in the treatment of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) through a follow-up study of continuous postoperative surveillance and large-sample data. Methods. The efficacy of ultrasound-...
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2024-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Endocrinology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2704087 |
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author | Gongli Zhou Xuefeng Zhang Ke Xu Beibei Zhang Ruiqing Su Tingting Cai Wei Zhao Feng Li |
author_facet | Gongli Zhou Xuefeng Zhang Ke Xu Beibei Zhang Ruiqing Su Tingting Cai Wei Zhao Feng Li |
author_sort | Gongli Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective. To retrospectively evaluate the efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in the treatment of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) through a follow-up study of continuous postoperative surveillance and large-sample data. Methods. The efficacy of ultrasound-guided RFA was evaluated by measuring the tumor volume reduction rate (VRR), tumor disappearance rate, and disease progression in 358 patients with low-risk unifocal PTMC who underwent ultrasound-guided RFA at Hangzhou Weja Hospital, while the safety was evaluated by measuring their complications. Results. The VRR was −745.69 ± 1012.69 (%), −150.35 ± 395.5 (%), 46.47 ± 138.74 (%), 92.95 ± 27.88 (%), 97.78 ± 10.99 (%), and 99.27 ± 3.82 (%), respectively, at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after RFA. The corresponding tumor disappearance rate was 1.68%, 9.78%, 43.85%, 82.68%, 92.59%, and 95.63%, respectively. No local recurrence, new tumors, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, and deaths caused by recurrent/metastatic PTMC were found at the last follow-up. Except for 3 cases (0.84%) with thickening or hoarseness of voice and 3 cases (0.84%) with coughing during drinking water, no other complications were found. Conclusions. Ultrasound-guided RFA has good efficacy and safety for the treatment of low-risk unifocal PTMC and can be promoted for use in patients who meet the required indications. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8345 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
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series | International Journal of Endocrinology |
spelling | doaj-art-b167c8efbda743b3b62155b5d0081d782025-02-03T01:29:42ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83452024-01-01202410.1155/2024/2704087Retrospective Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma: A Follow-Up Study of Continuous Postoperative Surveillance and Large-Sample DataGongli Zhou0Xuefeng Zhang1Ke Xu2Beibei Zhang3Ruiqing Su4Tingting Cai5Wei Zhao6Feng Li7Hangzhou Weja HospitalHangzhou Weja HospitalHangzhou Weja HospitalHangzhou Weja HospitalHangzhou Weja HospitalHangzhou Weja HospitalHangzhou Weja HospitalHangzhou Weja HospitalObjective. To retrospectively evaluate the efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in the treatment of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) through a follow-up study of continuous postoperative surveillance and large-sample data. Methods. The efficacy of ultrasound-guided RFA was evaluated by measuring the tumor volume reduction rate (VRR), tumor disappearance rate, and disease progression in 358 patients with low-risk unifocal PTMC who underwent ultrasound-guided RFA at Hangzhou Weja Hospital, while the safety was evaluated by measuring their complications. Results. The VRR was −745.69 ± 1012.69 (%), −150.35 ± 395.5 (%), 46.47 ± 138.74 (%), 92.95 ± 27.88 (%), 97.78 ± 10.99 (%), and 99.27 ± 3.82 (%), respectively, at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months after RFA. The corresponding tumor disappearance rate was 1.68%, 9.78%, 43.85%, 82.68%, 92.59%, and 95.63%, respectively. No local recurrence, new tumors, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, and deaths caused by recurrent/metastatic PTMC were found at the last follow-up. Except for 3 cases (0.84%) with thickening or hoarseness of voice and 3 cases (0.84%) with coughing during drinking water, no other complications were found. Conclusions. Ultrasound-guided RFA has good efficacy and safety for the treatment of low-risk unifocal PTMC and can be promoted for use in patients who meet the required indications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2704087 |
spellingShingle | Gongli Zhou Xuefeng Zhang Ke Xu Beibei Zhang Ruiqing Su Tingting Cai Wei Zhao Feng Li Retrospective Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma: A Follow-Up Study of Continuous Postoperative Surveillance and Large-Sample Data International Journal of Endocrinology |
title | Retrospective Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma: A Follow-Up Study of Continuous Postoperative Surveillance and Large-Sample Data |
title_full | Retrospective Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma: A Follow-Up Study of Continuous Postoperative Surveillance and Large-Sample Data |
title_fullStr | Retrospective Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma: A Follow-Up Study of Continuous Postoperative Surveillance and Large-Sample Data |
title_full_unstemmed | Retrospective Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma: A Follow-Up Study of Continuous Postoperative Surveillance and Large-Sample Data |
title_short | Retrospective Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma: A Follow-Up Study of Continuous Postoperative Surveillance and Large-Sample Data |
title_sort | retrospective analysis of the efficacy and safety of ultrasound guided radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma a follow up study of continuous postoperative surveillance and large sample data |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2704087 |
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