Effect of active faults in the groundwater level of Shaharchay basin in Urmia

حذف شدیک جمله Identify water resources management and proper application of relevant officials and managers are the main concern. Groundwater as a most important natural resources of Iran needs to planning and management of all aspects. In this regard, a study done of the Shaharchay river basin in t...

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Main Authors: Tayebeh Kiani, Zahra Yousefi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2017-12-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2682-en.pdf
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author Tayebeh Kiani
Zahra Yousefi
author_facet Tayebeh Kiani
Zahra Yousefi
author_sort Tayebeh Kiani
collection DOAJ
description حذف شدیک جمله Identify water resources management and proper application of relevant officials and managers are the main concern. Groundwater as a most important natural resources of Iran needs to planning and management of all aspects. In this regard, a study done of the Shaharchay river basin in the west of the Urmia Lake and the northern structural, sedimentary zone of Sanandaj - Sirjan. The aim of the study is to identify areas where the water table is higher in groundwater. To achieve this, an interpolation of (IDW) water level underground of Shaharchay by using the data of piezometeric well, then matching results with the position of faults and available tectonic seismic data. fractures were checked and the role of basin natural characteristics such as slope, lithology, soil type, ages of Geological, precipitation and landuse on groundwater level fluctuations were checked as well. Investigations show 4 different patterns of movement of groundwater in the basin area. Except of fault, other criteria alone are not much of a water table. The results show that the the western part of the water table is located in a very low of ​​zoning , which has very high mountains with high slopes, high rainfall, no fracture Quaternary and pasture. Eastern part of the basin is located in the area of ​​medium and high underground water level only a part of the shores of Urmia Lake in this zoning has a very high water table. With very little gradient, local average precipitation, high permeability, active Quaternary faults, the garden and the city landuse. But the center of the basin zoning was very high with very low permeability, high slope, average precipitation and mixture of garden, forest and grassland usages. basin center located on high seismic intensity zone and density Quaternary faults. only because of the high level in the basin center of Silvaneh are active faults and a high intensity tectonic seismic.
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series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-b15ebeef2b5b4691ae653f90525022922025-01-31T17:24:06ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382017-12-0117476175Effect of active faults in the groundwater level of Shaharchay basin in UrmiaTayebeh Kiani0Zahra Yousefi1 Kharazmi University Kharazmi University حذف شدیک جمله Identify water resources management and proper application of relevant officials and managers are the main concern. Groundwater as a most important natural resources of Iran needs to planning and management of all aspects. In this regard, a study done of the Shaharchay river basin in the west of the Urmia Lake and the northern structural, sedimentary zone of Sanandaj - Sirjan. The aim of the study is to identify areas where the water table is higher in groundwater. To achieve this, an interpolation of (IDW) water level underground of Shaharchay by using the data of piezometeric well, then matching results with the position of faults and available tectonic seismic data. fractures were checked and the role of basin natural characteristics such as slope, lithology, soil type, ages of Geological, precipitation and landuse on groundwater level fluctuations were checked as well. Investigations show 4 different patterns of movement of groundwater in the basin area. Except of fault, other criteria alone are not much of a water table. The results show that the the western part of the water table is located in a very low of ​​zoning , which has very high mountains with high slopes, high rainfall, no fracture Quaternary and pasture. Eastern part of the basin is located in the area of ​​medium and high underground water level only a part of the shores of Urmia Lake in this zoning has a very high water table. With very little gradient, local average precipitation, high permeability, active Quaternary faults, the garden and the city landuse. But the center of the basin zoning was very high with very low permeability, high slope, average precipitation and mixture of garden, forest and grassland usages. basin center located on high seismic intensity zone and density Quaternary faults. only because of the high level in the basin center of Silvaneh are active faults and a high intensity tectonic seismic.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2682-en.pdfgroundwaterwater levelactive faulttectonic seismicmanagement
spellingShingle Tayebeh Kiani
Zahra Yousefi
Effect of active faults in the groundwater level of Shaharchay basin in Urmia
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
groundwater
water level
active fault
tectonic seismic
management
title Effect of active faults in the groundwater level of Shaharchay basin in Urmia
title_full Effect of active faults in the groundwater level of Shaharchay basin in Urmia
title_fullStr Effect of active faults in the groundwater level of Shaharchay basin in Urmia
title_full_unstemmed Effect of active faults in the groundwater level of Shaharchay basin in Urmia
title_short Effect of active faults in the groundwater level of Shaharchay basin in Urmia
title_sort effect of active faults in the groundwater level of shaharchay basin in urmia
topic groundwater
water level
active fault
tectonic seismic
management
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2682-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tayebehkiani effectofactivefaultsinthegroundwaterlevelofshaharchaybasininurmia
AT zahrayousefi effectofactivefaultsinthegroundwaterlevelofshaharchaybasininurmia