Enhanced Performance of High-Power InAs/GaAs Quantum Dot Lasers Through Indium Flushing

InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) appear promising for optoelectronic applications. However, the inhomogeneous broadening caused by natural strain and the non-uniform size distribution deteriorates the device performance based on multi-stacked QD layers. In this study, In-flush was incorporated during th...

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Main Authors: Deyan Dai, Hanqing Liu, Xiangjun Shang, Shizhuo Tan, Qiaozhi Zhang, Chengao Yang, Dongwei Jiang, Xiangbin Su, Haiqiao Ni, Zhichuan Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Photonics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/1/62
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author Deyan Dai
Hanqing Liu
Xiangjun Shang
Shizhuo Tan
Qiaozhi Zhang
Chengao Yang
Dongwei Jiang
Xiangbin Su
Haiqiao Ni
Zhichuan Niu
author_facet Deyan Dai
Hanqing Liu
Xiangjun Shang
Shizhuo Tan
Qiaozhi Zhang
Chengao Yang
Dongwei Jiang
Xiangbin Su
Haiqiao Ni
Zhichuan Niu
author_sort Deyan Dai
collection DOAJ
description InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) appear promising for optoelectronic applications. However, the inhomogeneous broadening caused by natural strain and the non-uniform size distribution deteriorates the device performance based on multi-stacked QD layers. In this study, In-flush was incorporated during the epitaxy, and the photoluminescence (PL) linewidth was significantly narrowed to 26.1 meV for the flushed sample and maintained to 27.3 meV for the unflushed sample. The flushed sample shows better device performance in threshold current (0.229 to 0.334 A at 15 °C), power (1.142 to 1.113 W at 15 °C), and characteristic temperature (51 to 39 K in the range of 55~80 °C) compared with the unflushed sample.
format Article
id doaj-art-b147125403604f54b16dedae7c3a07ba
institution Kabale University
issn 2304-6732
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Photonics
spelling doaj-art-b147125403604f54b16dedae7c3a07ba2025-01-24T13:46:22ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322025-01-011216210.3390/photonics12010062Enhanced Performance of High-Power InAs/GaAs Quantum Dot Lasers Through Indium FlushingDeyan Dai0Hanqing Liu1Xiangjun Shang2Shizhuo Tan3Qiaozhi Zhang4Chengao Yang5Dongwei Jiang6Xiangbin Su7Haiqiao Ni8Zhichuan Niu9Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaInAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) appear promising for optoelectronic applications. However, the inhomogeneous broadening caused by natural strain and the non-uniform size distribution deteriorates the device performance based on multi-stacked QD layers. In this study, In-flush was incorporated during the epitaxy, and the photoluminescence (PL) linewidth was significantly narrowed to 26.1 meV for the flushed sample and maintained to 27.3 meV for the unflushed sample. The flushed sample shows better device performance in threshold current (0.229 to 0.334 A at 15 °C), power (1.142 to 1.113 W at 15 °C), and characteristic temperature (51 to 39 K in the range of 55~80 °C) compared with the unflushed sample.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/1/62InAs/GaAs quantum dotsindium flushingmolecular beam epitaxy
spellingShingle Deyan Dai
Hanqing Liu
Xiangjun Shang
Shizhuo Tan
Qiaozhi Zhang
Chengao Yang
Dongwei Jiang
Xiangbin Su
Haiqiao Ni
Zhichuan Niu
Enhanced Performance of High-Power InAs/GaAs Quantum Dot Lasers Through Indium Flushing
Photonics
InAs/GaAs quantum dots
indium flushing
molecular beam epitaxy
title Enhanced Performance of High-Power InAs/GaAs Quantum Dot Lasers Through Indium Flushing
title_full Enhanced Performance of High-Power InAs/GaAs Quantum Dot Lasers Through Indium Flushing
title_fullStr Enhanced Performance of High-Power InAs/GaAs Quantum Dot Lasers Through Indium Flushing
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Performance of High-Power InAs/GaAs Quantum Dot Lasers Through Indium Flushing
title_short Enhanced Performance of High-Power InAs/GaAs Quantum Dot Lasers Through Indium Flushing
title_sort enhanced performance of high power inas gaas quantum dot lasers through indium flushing
topic InAs/GaAs quantum dots
indium flushing
molecular beam epitaxy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/1/62
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