Effects of Pleurotus Eryngii (DC.) Quél. Mushroom Extracts on Cell Proliferation in Breast and Colon Cancer Cell Lines

This study was aimed to collect Pleurotus eryngii (DC.) Quél. edible/medicinal mushroom from Çanakkale/Kumkale and to evaluate the antiproliferative effects of alcoholic extracts on breast and colon cancer cell lines. For this purpose, the Soxhlet method prepared methanol and ethanol:H2O (70:30) ext...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Ay, Hakan Allı, Alper Önder, Gülce Davutlar, Ferah Cömert Önder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University 2024-09-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3999258
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author Mehmet Ay
Hakan Allı
Alper Önder
Gülce Davutlar
Ferah Cömert Önder
author_facet Mehmet Ay
Hakan Allı
Alper Önder
Gülce Davutlar
Ferah Cömert Önder
author_sort Mehmet Ay
collection DOAJ
description This study was aimed to collect Pleurotus eryngii (DC.) Quél. edible/medicinal mushroom from Çanakkale/Kumkale and to evaluate the antiproliferative effects of alcoholic extracts on breast and colon cancer cell lines. For this purpose, the Soxhlet method prepared methanol and ethanol:H2O (70:30) extracts by gradually increasing solvent polarities. Then, breast (MDA-MB-231, BT-549, BT-20, MCF-7) and colon (HT-29) cancer cell lines were treated with the extracts in increasing concentrations (0.05-0.5 mg/mL) for 48 h. In conclusion, methanol and aqueous ethanol extracts exhibited significant antiproliferative effects in cancer cell lines, according to the MTT assay. The cell viability in the triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) MDA-MB-231 cell line was highly decreased by methanol extract at a very low concentration (0.1 mg/mL). Furthermore, methanol extract at 0.3 mg/mL reduced the percentage of cell viability in the HT-29 cell line. Aqueous ethanol extract showed antiproliferative activity in breast and colon cancer cell lines at 0.25 mg/mL concentration for 48 h applications. In addition, some bioactive components such as 4-hydroxy flavone, chrysin, and tannic acid of aqueous ethanol extract have been determined by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) analysis. As a result, this study may increase interest in the studies on the anti-cancer activities and the mechanisms of P. eryngii mushroom.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2757-5195
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-b1089738b33441359aca774f7bfdb7022025-02-05T18:13:03ZengÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart UniversityJournal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences2757-51952024-09-0110365966810.28979/jarnas.1499726453Effects of Pleurotus Eryngii (DC.) Quél. Mushroom Extracts on Cell Proliferation in Breast and Colon Cancer Cell LinesMehmet Ay0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1095-1614Hakan Allı1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8781-7029Alper Önder2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0775-0053Gülce Davutlar3https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3970-0546Ferah Cömert Önder4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4037-1979ÇANAKKALE ONSEKİZ MART ÜNİVERSİTESİMUĞLA SITKI KOÇMAN ÜNİVERSİTESİÇANAKKALE ONSEKİZ MART ÜNİVERSİTESİÇANAKKALE ONSEKİZ MART ÜNİVERSİTESİÇANAKKALE ONSEKİZ MART ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİThis study was aimed to collect Pleurotus eryngii (DC.) Quél. edible/medicinal mushroom from Çanakkale/Kumkale and to evaluate the antiproliferative effects of alcoholic extracts on breast and colon cancer cell lines. For this purpose, the Soxhlet method prepared methanol and ethanol:H2O (70:30) extracts by gradually increasing solvent polarities. Then, breast (MDA-MB-231, BT-549, BT-20, MCF-7) and colon (HT-29) cancer cell lines were treated with the extracts in increasing concentrations (0.05-0.5 mg/mL) for 48 h. In conclusion, methanol and aqueous ethanol extracts exhibited significant antiproliferative effects in cancer cell lines, according to the MTT assay. The cell viability in the triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) MDA-MB-231 cell line was highly decreased by methanol extract at a very low concentration (0.1 mg/mL). Furthermore, methanol extract at 0.3 mg/mL reduced the percentage of cell viability in the HT-29 cell line. Aqueous ethanol extract showed antiproliferative activity in breast and colon cancer cell lines at 0.25 mg/mL concentration for 48 h applications. In addition, some bioactive components such as 4-hydroxy flavone, chrysin, and tannic acid of aqueous ethanol extract have been determined by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) analysis. As a result, this study may increase interest in the studies on the anti-cancer activities and the mechanisms of P. eryngii mushroom.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3999258pleurotus eryngii (dc.) quél.mushroomantiproliferationnatural productscancer
spellingShingle Mehmet Ay
Hakan Allı
Alper Önder
Gülce Davutlar
Ferah Cömert Önder
Effects of Pleurotus Eryngii (DC.) Quél. Mushroom Extracts on Cell Proliferation in Breast and Colon Cancer Cell Lines
Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
pleurotus eryngii (dc.) quél.
mushroom
antiproliferation
natural products
cancer
title Effects of Pleurotus Eryngii (DC.) Quél. Mushroom Extracts on Cell Proliferation in Breast and Colon Cancer Cell Lines
title_full Effects of Pleurotus Eryngii (DC.) Quél. Mushroom Extracts on Cell Proliferation in Breast and Colon Cancer Cell Lines
title_fullStr Effects of Pleurotus Eryngii (DC.) Quél. Mushroom Extracts on Cell Proliferation in Breast and Colon Cancer Cell Lines
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Pleurotus Eryngii (DC.) Quél. Mushroom Extracts on Cell Proliferation in Breast and Colon Cancer Cell Lines
title_short Effects of Pleurotus Eryngii (DC.) Quél. Mushroom Extracts on Cell Proliferation in Breast and Colon Cancer Cell Lines
title_sort effects of pleurotus eryngii dc quel mushroom extracts on cell proliferation in breast and colon cancer cell lines
topic pleurotus eryngii (dc.) quél.
mushroom
antiproliferation
natural products
cancer
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3999258
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