Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of OHS Management System in Regional General Hospital North Konawe District

Background:The high incidence of accidents at the North Konawe District Hospital, coupled with the increasing demands for accreditation concerning employee protection, underscores the necessity for implementing an Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) management system at the hospital. Objectiv...

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Main Authors: Laode Muhammad Yasmin, Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja, Nunung Nunung, La Ode Saafi, Adnin Alista
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: YCAB Publisher 2025-01-01
Series:Public Health of Indonesia
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Online Access:https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/855
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author Laode Muhammad Yasmin
Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Nunung Nunung
La Ode Saafi
Adnin Alista
author_facet Laode Muhammad Yasmin
Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Nunung Nunung
La Ode Saafi
Adnin Alista
author_sort Laode Muhammad Yasmin
collection DOAJ
description Background:The high incidence of accidents at the North Konawe District Hospital, coupled with the increasing demands for accreditation concerning employee protection, underscores the necessity for implementing an Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) management system at the hospital. Objectives:This study aims to examine the relationship between employees' knowledge and the application of the OHS management system at the North Konawe District Hospital. Method:This research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of all 115 employees at the North Konawe District Hospital. A sample of 89 participants was selected using simple random sampling. Data were gathered through a questionnaire, which was subsequently analyzed using the chi-square test and the Cramér’s V correlation coefficient. The instrument (questionnaire) underwent testing for validity and reliability, yielding satisfactory results. Results:The findings of this study reveal a moderate relationship between the level of knowledge and the application of the OHS management system at the North Konawe District Hospital. Data analysis using the chi-square test produced a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), and the Cramér’s V coefficient was 0.600, indicating a medium-strength association between knowledge and the application of the OHS management system. Conclusion:Knowledge is a critical factor in shaping occupational health and safety behaviors within hospitals. Therefore, it is recommended that the management of the North Konawe District Hospital prioritize the enhancement of employees' knowledge through regular OHS training for all hospital staff. Keywords:knowledge; occupational health safety; Sulawesi Tenggara; Indonesia
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spelling doaj-art-afd0fa66aa9240e4b4e84f32291c7b0b2025-01-24T01:04:16ZengYCAB PublisherPublic Health of Indonesia2528-15422477-15702025-01-0111S110.36685/phi.v11iS1.855Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of OHS Management System in Regional General Hospital North Konawe DistrictLaode Muhammad Yasmin0Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja1Nunung Nunung2La Ode Saafi3Adnin Alista4universitas Mandala WaluyaMaster of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mandala Waluya University, Kendari, IndonesiaMaster of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mandala Waluya University, Kendari, IndonesiaMaster of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mandala Waluya University, Kendari, IndonesiaStarlab Celindo Jaya Officer, Kendari, Indonesia Background:The high incidence of accidents at the North Konawe District Hospital, coupled with the increasing demands for accreditation concerning employee protection, underscores the necessity for implementing an Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) management system at the hospital. Objectives:This study aims to examine the relationship between employees' knowledge and the application of the OHS management system at the North Konawe District Hospital. Method:This research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of all 115 employees at the North Konawe District Hospital. A sample of 89 participants was selected using simple random sampling. Data were gathered through a questionnaire, which was subsequently analyzed using the chi-square test and the Cramér’s V correlation coefficient. The instrument (questionnaire) underwent testing for validity and reliability, yielding satisfactory results. Results:The findings of this study reveal a moderate relationship between the level of knowledge and the application of the OHS management system at the North Konawe District Hospital. Data analysis using the chi-square test produced a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), and the Cramér’s V coefficient was 0.600, indicating a medium-strength association between knowledge and the application of the OHS management system. Conclusion:Knowledge is a critical factor in shaping occupational health and safety behaviors within hospitals. Therefore, it is recommended that the management of the North Konawe District Hospital prioritize the enhancement of employees' knowledge through regular OHS training for all hospital staff. Keywords:knowledge; occupational health safety; Sulawesi Tenggara; Indonesia https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/855knowledgeoccupational health safetySulawesi Tenggara Indonesia
spellingShingle Laode Muhammad Yasmin
Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Nunung Nunung
La Ode Saafi
Adnin Alista
Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of OHS Management System in Regional General Hospital North Konawe District
Public Health of Indonesia
knowledge
occupational health safety
Sulawesi Tenggara
Indonesia
title Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of OHS Management System in Regional General Hospital North Konawe District
title_full Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of OHS Management System in Regional General Hospital North Konawe District
title_fullStr Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of OHS Management System in Regional General Hospital North Konawe District
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of OHS Management System in Regional General Hospital North Konawe District
title_short Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of OHS Management System in Regional General Hospital North Konawe District
title_sort relationship of knowledge with the implementation of ohs management system in regional general hospital north konawe district
topic knowledge
occupational health safety
Sulawesi Tenggara
Indonesia
url https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/855
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