Alert: An Adaptive Low-Latency Event-Driven MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

Collection of rare but delay-critical messages from a group of sensor nodes is a key process in many wireless sensor network applications. This is particularly important for security-related applications like intrusion detection and fire alarm systems. An event sensed by multiple sensor nodes in the...

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Main Authors: Vinod Namboodiri, Abtin Keshavarzian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/195685
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author Vinod Namboodiri
Abtin Keshavarzian
author_facet Vinod Namboodiri
Abtin Keshavarzian
author_sort Vinod Namboodiri
collection DOAJ
description Collection of rare but delay-critical messages from a group of sensor nodes is a key process in many wireless sensor network applications. This is particularly important for security-related applications like intrusion detection and fire alarm systems. An event sensed by multiple sensor nodes in the network can trigger many messages to be sent simultaneously. We present Alert, a MAC protocol for collecting event-triggered urgent messages from a group of sensor nodes with minimum latency and without requiring any cooperation or prescheduling among the senders or between senders and receiver during protocol execution. Alert is designed to handle multiple simultaneous messages from different nodes efficiently and reliably, minimizing the overall delay to collect all messages along with the delay to get the first message. Moreover, the ability of the network to handle a large number of simultaneous messages does not come at the cost of excessive delays when only a few messages need to be handled. We analyze Alert and evaluate its feasibility and performance with an implementation on commodity hardware. We further compare Alert with existing approaches through simulations and show the performance improvement possible through Alert.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-af22a79da3b141009022e996a0f9ae7c2025-02-03T06:07:49ZengWileyJournal of Computer Networks and Communications2090-71412090-715X2011-01-01201110.1155/2011/195685195685Alert: An Adaptive Low-Latency Event-Driven MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor NetworksVinod Namboodiri0Abtin Keshavarzian1Department of Electical Engineering and Computer Science, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS 67260, USAResearch and Technology Center, Robert Bosch Corporation, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USACollection of rare but delay-critical messages from a group of sensor nodes is a key process in many wireless sensor network applications. This is particularly important for security-related applications like intrusion detection and fire alarm systems. An event sensed by multiple sensor nodes in the network can trigger many messages to be sent simultaneously. We present Alert, a MAC protocol for collecting event-triggered urgent messages from a group of sensor nodes with minimum latency and without requiring any cooperation or prescheduling among the senders or between senders and receiver during protocol execution. Alert is designed to handle multiple simultaneous messages from different nodes efficiently and reliably, minimizing the overall delay to collect all messages along with the delay to get the first message. Moreover, the ability of the network to handle a large number of simultaneous messages does not come at the cost of excessive delays when only a few messages need to be handled. We analyze Alert and evaluate its feasibility and performance with an implementation on commodity hardware. We further compare Alert with existing approaches through simulations and show the performance improvement possible through Alert.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/195685
spellingShingle Vinod Namboodiri
Abtin Keshavarzian
Alert: An Adaptive Low-Latency Event-Driven MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
title Alert: An Adaptive Low-Latency Event-Driven MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Alert: An Adaptive Low-Latency Event-Driven MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Alert: An Adaptive Low-Latency Event-Driven MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Alert: An Adaptive Low-Latency Event-Driven MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Alert: An Adaptive Low-Latency Event-Driven MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort alert an adaptive low latency event driven mac protocol for wireless sensor networks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/195685
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