Digital Devices Use and Chinese-Canadian First Graders’ Early English Literacy Development: A Mixed-Methods Study
This mixed-methods study investigates the impact of digital devices use at home on early English literacy development among 121 Chinese-Canadian first graders, as well as their parents’ perspectives on the families’ purposes and practices of digital devices use for English literacy, highlighting bil...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Education Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/48 |
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| author | Guofang Li Fubiao Zhen Ziwen Mei |
| author_facet | Guofang Li Fubiao Zhen Ziwen Mei |
| author_sort | Guofang Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This mixed-methods study investigates the impact of digital devices use at home on early English literacy development among 121 Chinese-Canadian first graders, as well as their parents’ perspectives on the families’ purposes and practices of digital devices use for English literacy, highlighting bilingual children’s experiences with multiple digital devices. To understand the relationships between the children’s digital practices and early English literacy development, we collected quantitative data on children’s English literacy skills—including reading comprehension, decoding, and receptive vocabulary—alongside frequency data on digital devices use including those on computer use and television viewing. Parents of 66 children participated in interviews, providing context-specific insights into devices use purposes and language learning practices. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and independent samples <i>t</i>-tests to examine group differences. Hierarchical linear regression explored associations between digital devices use and early English literacy outcomes, while thematic analysis identified patterns from parental interviews. Results indicate a positive association between controlled television exposure and receptive vocabulary. However, no significant relationship was observed between television or computer use and decoding or reading comprehension. Findings emphasize the multifaceted but limited role of digital devices, with parents struggling to balance educational benefits and long-term concerns. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ae496ef5a68c454eb9f00383e7204e68 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2227-7102 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Education Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-ae496ef5a68c454eb9f00383e7204e682025-01-24T13:30:22ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022025-01-011514810.3390/educsci15010048Digital Devices Use and Chinese-Canadian First Graders’ Early English Literacy Development: A Mixed-Methods StudyGuofang Li0Fubiao Zhen1Ziwen Mei2Department of Language & Literacy Education, The University of British Columbia, 6200 University Blvd, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, CanadaDepartment of Educational Psychology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77840, USADepartment of Language & Literacy Education, The University of British Columbia, 6200 University Blvd, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, CanadaThis mixed-methods study investigates the impact of digital devices use at home on early English literacy development among 121 Chinese-Canadian first graders, as well as their parents’ perspectives on the families’ purposes and practices of digital devices use for English literacy, highlighting bilingual children’s experiences with multiple digital devices. To understand the relationships between the children’s digital practices and early English literacy development, we collected quantitative data on children’s English literacy skills—including reading comprehension, decoding, and receptive vocabulary—alongside frequency data on digital devices use including those on computer use and television viewing. Parents of 66 children participated in interviews, providing context-specific insights into devices use purposes and language learning practices. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and independent samples <i>t</i>-tests to examine group differences. Hierarchical linear regression explored associations between digital devices use and early English literacy outcomes, while thematic analysis identified patterns from parental interviews. Results indicate a positive association between controlled television exposure and receptive vocabulary. However, no significant relationship was observed between television or computer use and decoding or reading comprehension. Findings emphasize the multifaceted but limited role of digital devices, with parents struggling to balance educational benefits and long-term concerns.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/48digital devices usecomputer devicestelevision exposureEnglish language developmentbilingual language learnersmixed methods |
| spellingShingle | Guofang Li Fubiao Zhen Ziwen Mei Digital Devices Use and Chinese-Canadian First Graders’ Early English Literacy Development: A Mixed-Methods Study Education Sciences digital devices use computer devices television exposure English language development bilingual language learners mixed methods |
| title | Digital Devices Use and Chinese-Canadian First Graders’ Early English Literacy Development: A Mixed-Methods Study |
| title_full | Digital Devices Use and Chinese-Canadian First Graders’ Early English Literacy Development: A Mixed-Methods Study |
| title_fullStr | Digital Devices Use and Chinese-Canadian First Graders’ Early English Literacy Development: A Mixed-Methods Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Digital Devices Use and Chinese-Canadian First Graders’ Early English Literacy Development: A Mixed-Methods Study |
| title_short | Digital Devices Use and Chinese-Canadian First Graders’ Early English Literacy Development: A Mixed-Methods Study |
| title_sort | digital devices use and chinese canadian first graders early english literacy development a mixed methods study |
| topic | digital devices use computer devices television exposure English language development bilingual language learners mixed methods |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/48 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT guofangli digitaldevicesuseandchinesecanadianfirstgradersearlyenglishliteracydevelopmentamixedmethodsstudy AT fubiaozhen digitaldevicesuseandchinesecanadianfirstgradersearlyenglishliteracydevelopmentamixedmethodsstudy AT ziwenmei digitaldevicesuseandchinesecanadianfirstgradersearlyenglishliteracydevelopmentamixedmethodsstudy |