Anomalous heat transfer in nonequilibrium quantum systems

Anomalous heat transfer (AHT), a process by which heat spontaneously flows from a cold system into a hot one, superficially contradicts the Clausius statement of the second law of thermodynamics. Here we provide a full classification of mechanisms of AHT in nonequilibrium quantum systems from a quan...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Teng Ma, Jing-Ning Zhang, Yuan-Sheng Wang, Hong-Yi Xie, Man-Hong Yung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2025-02-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.L012044
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