Mean Estimation of a Sensitive Variable under Nonresponse Using Three-Stage RRT Model in Stratified Two-Phase Sampling

The present study addresses the problems of mean estimation and nonresponse under the three-stage RRT model. Auxiliary information on an attribute and variable is used to propose a generalized class of exponential ratio-type estimators. Expressions for the bias, mean squared error, and minimum mean...

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Main Authors: Ronald Onyango, Brian Oduor, Francis Odundo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Probability and Statistics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4530120
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author Ronald Onyango
Brian Oduor
Francis Odundo
author_facet Ronald Onyango
Brian Oduor
Francis Odundo
author_sort Ronald Onyango
collection DOAJ
description The present study addresses the problems of mean estimation and nonresponse under the three-stage RRT model. Auxiliary information on an attribute and variable is used to propose a generalized class of exponential ratio-type estimators. Expressions for the bias, mean squared error, and minimum mean squared error for the proposed estimator are derived up to the first degree of approximation. The efficiency of the proposed estimator is studied theoretically and numerically using two real datasets. From the numerical analysis, the proposed generalized class of exponential ratio-type estimators outperforms ordinary mean estimators, usual ratio estimators, and exponential ratio-type estimators. Furthermore, the efficiencies of the mean estimators are observed to decrease with an increase in the sensitivity level of the survey question. As the inverse sampling rate and nonresponse rate go up, so does the efficiency of the mean estimators, which makes them more accurate.
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spelling doaj-art-adf5e938f60b4615a18f9831e0fa44dc2025-02-03T01:22:44ZengWileyJournal of Probability and Statistics1687-95382022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4530120Mean Estimation of a Sensitive Variable under Nonresponse Using Three-Stage RRT Model in Stratified Two-Phase SamplingRonald Onyango0Brian Oduor1Francis Odundo2Department of Applied StatisticsDepartment of Applied StatisticsDepartment of Applied StatisticsThe present study addresses the problems of mean estimation and nonresponse under the three-stage RRT model. Auxiliary information on an attribute and variable is used to propose a generalized class of exponential ratio-type estimators. Expressions for the bias, mean squared error, and minimum mean squared error for the proposed estimator are derived up to the first degree of approximation. The efficiency of the proposed estimator is studied theoretically and numerically using two real datasets. From the numerical analysis, the proposed generalized class of exponential ratio-type estimators outperforms ordinary mean estimators, usual ratio estimators, and exponential ratio-type estimators. Furthermore, the efficiencies of the mean estimators are observed to decrease with an increase in the sensitivity level of the survey question. As the inverse sampling rate and nonresponse rate go up, so does the efficiency of the mean estimators, which makes them more accurate.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4530120
spellingShingle Ronald Onyango
Brian Oduor
Francis Odundo
Mean Estimation of a Sensitive Variable under Nonresponse Using Three-Stage RRT Model in Stratified Two-Phase Sampling
Journal of Probability and Statistics
title Mean Estimation of a Sensitive Variable under Nonresponse Using Three-Stage RRT Model in Stratified Two-Phase Sampling
title_full Mean Estimation of a Sensitive Variable under Nonresponse Using Three-Stage RRT Model in Stratified Two-Phase Sampling
title_fullStr Mean Estimation of a Sensitive Variable under Nonresponse Using Three-Stage RRT Model in Stratified Two-Phase Sampling
title_full_unstemmed Mean Estimation of a Sensitive Variable under Nonresponse Using Three-Stage RRT Model in Stratified Two-Phase Sampling
title_short Mean Estimation of a Sensitive Variable under Nonresponse Using Three-Stage RRT Model in Stratified Two-Phase Sampling
title_sort mean estimation of a sensitive variable under nonresponse using three stage rrt model in stratified two phase sampling
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4530120
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AT francisodundo meanestimationofasensitivevariableundernonresponseusingthreestagerrtmodelinstratifiedtwophasesampling