Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor
Graphene based 2D nanomaterials have attracted increasing attention in biosensing application due to the outstanding physicochemical properties of graphene. In this work, palladium nanoparticles (Pd) loaded reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid (rGO-Pd) was synthesized through a facile method. Laccase...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5360361 |
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author | Da-Wei Li Lei Luo Peng-Fei Lv Qing-Qing Wang Ke-Yu Lu An-Fang Wei Qu-Fu Wei |
author_facet | Da-Wei Li Lei Luo Peng-Fei Lv Qing-Qing Wang Ke-Yu Lu An-Fang Wei Qu-Fu Wei |
author_sort | Da-Wei Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Graphene based 2D nanomaterials have attracted increasing attention in biosensing application due to the outstanding physicochemical properties of graphene. In this work, palladium nanoparticles (Pd) loaded reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid (rGO-Pd) was synthesized through a facile method. Laccase (Lac) was immobilized on rGO-Pd by utilizing the self-polymerization of dopamine, which generated polydopamine (PDA). The PDA-Lac-rGO-Pd nanocomposites were further modified on electrode surface to construct novel biosensing platform. The obtained electrochemical biosensor was applied in the detection of catechol, achieving excellent analytic results. Under the optimum condition, this biosensor possessed a linear range from 0.1 µM to 263 µM for catechol detection, the sensitivity reached 18.4 µA mM−1, and the detection limit was as low as 0.03 µM. In addition, the biosensor also showed good repeatability, reproducibility, anti-interference, and stability. Moreover, the novel Lac based biosensor was successfully used in the trace detection of catechol existing in real water environment. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-acbfd09d2a4844bb8750ccfedddf9a87 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1565-3633 1687-479X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications |
spelling | doaj-art-acbfd09d2a4844bb8750ccfedddf9a872025-02-03T01:30:34ZengWileyBioinorganic Chemistry and Applications1565-36331687-479X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/53603615360361Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based BiosensorDa-Wei Li0Lei Luo1Peng-Fei Lv2Qing-Qing Wang3Ke-Yu Lu4An-Fang Wei5Qu-Fu Wei6Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Wuxi 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Textile Fabric, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaGraphene based 2D nanomaterials have attracted increasing attention in biosensing application due to the outstanding physicochemical properties of graphene. In this work, palladium nanoparticles (Pd) loaded reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid (rGO-Pd) was synthesized through a facile method. Laccase (Lac) was immobilized on rGO-Pd by utilizing the self-polymerization of dopamine, which generated polydopamine (PDA). The PDA-Lac-rGO-Pd nanocomposites were further modified on electrode surface to construct novel biosensing platform. The obtained electrochemical biosensor was applied in the detection of catechol, achieving excellent analytic results. Under the optimum condition, this biosensor possessed a linear range from 0.1 µM to 263 µM for catechol detection, the sensitivity reached 18.4 µA mM−1, and the detection limit was as low as 0.03 µM. In addition, the biosensor also showed good repeatability, reproducibility, anti-interference, and stability. Moreover, the novel Lac based biosensor was successfully used in the trace detection of catechol existing in real water environment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5360361 |
spellingShingle | Da-Wei Li Lei Luo Peng-Fei Lv Qing-Qing Wang Ke-Yu Lu An-Fang Wei Qu-Fu Wei Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications |
title | Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor |
title_full | Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor |
title_short | Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor |
title_sort | synthesis of polydopamine functionalized reduced graphene oxide palladium nanocomposite for laccase based biosensor |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5360361 |
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