Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor

Graphene based 2D nanomaterials have attracted increasing attention in biosensing application due to the outstanding physicochemical properties of graphene. In this work, palladium nanoparticles (Pd) loaded reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid (rGO-Pd) was synthesized through a facile method. Laccase...

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Main Authors: Da-Wei Li, Lei Luo, Peng-Fei Lv, Qing-Qing Wang, Ke-Yu Lu, An-Fang Wei, Qu-Fu Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5360361
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author Da-Wei Li
Lei Luo
Peng-Fei Lv
Qing-Qing Wang
Ke-Yu Lu
An-Fang Wei
Qu-Fu Wei
author_facet Da-Wei Li
Lei Luo
Peng-Fei Lv
Qing-Qing Wang
Ke-Yu Lu
An-Fang Wei
Qu-Fu Wei
author_sort Da-Wei Li
collection DOAJ
description Graphene based 2D nanomaterials have attracted increasing attention in biosensing application due to the outstanding physicochemical properties of graphene. In this work, palladium nanoparticles (Pd) loaded reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid (rGO-Pd) was synthesized through a facile method. Laccase (Lac) was immobilized on rGO-Pd by utilizing the self-polymerization of dopamine, which generated polydopamine (PDA). The PDA-Lac-rGO-Pd nanocomposites were further modified on electrode surface to construct novel biosensing platform. The obtained electrochemical biosensor was applied in the detection of catechol, achieving excellent analytic results. Under the optimum condition, this biosensor possessed a linear range from 0.1 µM to 263 µM for catechol detection, the sensitivity reached 18.4 µA mM−1, and the detection limit was as low as 0.03 µM. In addition, the biosensor also showed good repeatability, reproducibility, anti-interference, and stability. Moreover, the novel Lac based biosensor was successfully used in the trace detection of catechol existing in real water environment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1565-3633
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications
spelling doaj-art-acbfd09d2a4844bb8750ccfedddf9a872025-02-03T01:30:34ZengWileyBioinorganic Chemistry and Applications1565-36331687-479X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/53603615360361Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based BiosensorDa-Wei Li0Lei Luo1Peng-Fei Lv2Qing-Qing Wang3Ke-Yu Lu4An-Fang Wei5Qu-Fu Wei6Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Wuxi 214122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Textile Fabric, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, ChinaGraphene based 2D nanomaterials have attracted increasing attention in biosensing application due to the outstanding physicochemical properties of graphene. In this work, palladium nanoparticles (Pd) loaded reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid (rGO-Pd) was synthesized through a facile method. Laccase (Lac) was immobilized on rGO-Pd by utilizing the self-polymerization of dopamine, which generated polydopamine (PDA). The PDA-Lac-rGO-Pd nanocomposites were further modified on electrode surface to construct novel biosensing platform. The obtained electrochemical biosensor was applied in the detection of catechol, achieving excellent analytic results. Under the optimum condition, this biosensor possessed a linear range from 0.1 µM to 263 µM for catechol detection, the sensitivity reached 18.4 µA mM−1, and the detection limit was as low as 0.03 µM. In addition, the biosensor also showed good repeatability, reproducibility, anti-interference, and stability. Moreover, the novel Lac based biosensor was successfully used in the trace detection of catechol existing in real water environment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5360361
spellingShingle Da-Wei Li
Lei Luo
Peng-Fei Lv
Qing-Qing Wang
Ke-Yu Lu
An-Fang Wei
Qu-Fu Wei
Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor
Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications
title Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor
title_full Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor
title_fullStr Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor
title_short Synthesis of Polydopamine Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide-Palladium Nanocomposite for Laccase Based Biosensor
title_sort synthesis of polydopamine functionalized reduced graphene oxide palladium nanocomposite for laccase based biosensor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5360361
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