Atmospheric PM2.5 Concentration Prediction Based on Time Series and Interactive Multiple Model Approach

Urbanization, industrialization, and regional economic integration have developed rapidly in China in recent years. Air pollution has attracted more and more attention. However, PM2.5 is the main particulate matter in air pollution. Therefore, how to predict PM2.5 accurately and effectively has beco...

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Main Authors: Jihan Li, Xiaoli Li, Kang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1279565
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author Jihan Li
Xiaoli Li
Kang Wang
author_facet Jihan Li
Xiaoli Li
Kang Wang
author_sort Jihan Li
collection DOAJ
description Urbanization, industrialization, and regional economic integration have developed rapidly in China in recent years. Air pollution has attracted more and more attention. However, PM2.5 is the main particulate matter in air pollution. Therefore, how to predict PM2.5 accurately and effectively has become a concern of experts and scholars. For the problem, atmosphere PM2.5 concentration prediction algorithm is proposed based on time series and interactive multiple model in this paper. PM2.5 concentration is collected by using the monitor at different air quality levels. The time series models are established by historical PM2.5 concentration data, which were given by the autoregressive model (AR). In the paper, three PM2.5 time series models are established for three different air quality levels. Then, the three models are converted to state equation, respectively, by autoregressive integrated with Kalman filter (AR-Kalman) approaches. Besides, the proposed interactive multiple model (IMM) algorithm is, respectively, compared with autoregressive (AR) model algorithm and AR-Kalman prediction algorithm. It is turned out the proposed IMM algorithm is more accurate than the other two approaches for PM2.5 prediction, and it is effective.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9309
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-ac98fed0da1149d58efa40df5737cad72025-02-03T05:51:07ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172019-01-01201910.1155/2019/12795651279565Atmospheric PM2.5 Concentration Prediction Based on Time Series and Interactive Multiple Model ApproachJihan Li0Xiaoli Li1Kang Wang2Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaFaculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaFaculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaUrbanization, industrialization, and regional economic integration have developed rapidly in China in recent years. Air pollution has attracted more and more attention. However, PM2.5 is the main particulate matter in air pollution. Therefore, how to predict PM2.5 accurately and effectively has become a concern of experts and scholars. For the problem, atmosphere PM2.5 concentration prediction algorithm is proposed based on time series and interactive multiple model in this paper. PM2.5 concentration is collected by using the monitor at different air quality levels. The time series models are established by historical PM2.5 concentration data, which were given by the autoregressive model (AR). In the paper, three PM2.5 time series models are established for three different air quality levels. Then, the three models are converted to state equation, respectively, by autoregressive integrated with Kalman filter (AR-Kalman) approaches. Besides, the proposed interactive multiple model (IMM) algorithm is, respectively, compared with autoregressive (AR) model algorithm and AR-Kalman prediction algorithm. It is turned out the proposed IMM algorithm is more accurate than the other two approaches for PM2.5 prediction, and it is effective.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1279565
spellingShingle Jihan Li
Xiaoli Li
Kang Wang
Atmospheric PM2.5 Concentration Prediction Based on Time Series and Interactive Multiple Model Approach
Advances in Meteorology
title Atmospheric PM2.5 Concentration Prediction Based on Time Series and Interactive Multiple Model Approach
title_full Atmospheric PM2.5 Concentration Prediction Based on Time Series and Interactive Multiple Model Approach
title_fullStr Atmospheric PM2.5 Concentration Prediction Based on Time Series and Interactive Multiple Model Approach
title_full_unstemmed Atmospheric PM2.5 Concentration Prediction Based on Time Series and Interactive Multiple Model Approach
title_short Atmospheric PM2.5 Concentration Prediction Based on Time Series and Interactive Multiple Model Approach
title_sort atmospheric pm2 5 concentration prediction based on time series and interactive multiple model approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1279565
work_keys_str_mv AT jihanli atmosphericpm25concentrationpredictionbasedontimeseriesandinteractivemultiplemodelapproach
AT xiaolili atmosphericpm25concentrationpredictionbasedontimeseriesandinteractivemultiplemodelapproach
AT kangwang atmosphericpm25concentrationpredictionbasedontimeseriesandinteractivemultiplemodelapproach