Derivation of Conditions for the Normal Gain Behavior of Conical Horns

Monotonically increasing gain-versus-frequency pattern is in general expected to be a characteristic of aperture antennas that include the smooth-wall conical horn. While optimum gain conical horns do naturally exhibit this behavior, nonoptimum horns need to meet certain criterion: a minimum axial l...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chin Yeng Tan, Krishnasamy T. Selvan, Yew Meng Koh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/32345
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Summary:Monotonically increasing gain-versus-frequency pattern is in general expected to be a characteristic of aperture antennas that include the smooth-wall conical horn. While optimum gain conical horns do naturally exhibit this behavior, nonoptimum horns need to meet certain criterion: a minimum axial length for given aperture diameter, or, alternatively, a maximum aperture diameter for the given axial length. In this paper, approximate expressions are derived to determine these parameters.
ISSN:1687-5869
1687-5877