Biological Functions and Clinical Significance of the ABCG1 Transporter

ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are a large family of proteins that transport various substances across cell membranes using energy from ATP hydrolysis. ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1 (ABCG1) is a member of the ABCG subfamily of transporters and performs many important functions,...

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Main Authors: Stanislav Kotlyarov, Anna Kotlyarova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/14/1/8
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author Stanislav Kotlyarov
Anna Kotlyarova
author_facet Stanislav Kotlyarov
Anna Kotlyarova
author_sort Stanislav Kotlyarov
collection DOAJ
description ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are a large family of proteins that transport various substances across cell membranes using energy from ATP hydrolysis. ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1 (ABCG1) is a member of the ABCG subfamily of transporters and performs many important functions, such as the export of cholesterol and some other lipids across the membranes of various cells. Cholesterol transport is the mechanism that links metabolism and the innate immune system. Due to its lipid transport function, ABCG1 may contribute to the prevention of atherosclerosis and is involved in the functioning of the lung, pancreas, and other organs and systems. However, the full clinical significance of ABCG1 is still unknown and is a promising area for future research.
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spelling doaj-art-aab16c5962d346928d9ae17ef6367fae2025-01-24T13:23:17ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372024-12-01141810.3390/biology14010008Biological Functions and Clinical Significance of the ABCG1 TransporterStanislav Kotlyarov0Anna Kotlyarova1Department of Nursing, Ryazan State Medical University, 390026 Ryazan, RussiaDepartment of Pharmacy Management and Economics, Ryazan State Medical University, 390026 Ryazan, RussiaATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are a large family of proteins that transport various substances across cell membranes using energy from ATP hydrolysis. ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1 (ABCG1) is a member of the ABCG subfamily of transporters and performs many important functions, such as the export of cholesterol and some other lipids across the membranes of various cells. Cholesterol transport is the mechanism that links metabolism and the innate immune system. Due to its lipid transport function, ABCG1 may contribute to the prevention of atherosclerosis and is involved in the functioning of the lung, pancreas, and other organs and systems. However, the full clinical significance of ABCG1 is still unknown and is a promising area for future research.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/14/1/8ABC transportersABCG1lipid metabolismtransportcholesterolatherosclerosis
spellingShingle Stanislav Kotlyarov
Anna Kotlyarova
Biological Functions and Clinical Significance of the ABCG1 Transporter
Biology
ABC transporters
ABCG1
lipid metabolism
transport
cholesterol
atherosclerosis
title Biological Functions and Clinical Significance of the ABCG1 Transporter
title_full Biological Functions and Clinical Significance of the ABCG1 Transporter
title_fullStr Biological Functions and Clinical Significance of the ABCG1 Transporter
title_full_unstemmed Biological Functions and Clinical Significance of the ABCG1 Transporter
title_short Biological Functions and Clinical Significance of the ABCG1 Transporter
title_sort biological functions and clinical significance of the abcg1 transporter
topic ABC transporters
ABCG1
lipid metabolism
transport
cholesterol
atherosclerosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/14/1/8
work_keys_str_mv AT stanislavkotlyarov biologicalfunctionsandclinicalsignificanceoftheabcg1transporter
AT annakotlyarova biologicalfunctionsandclinicalsignificanceoftheabcg1transporter