Trend Analysis of Relative Sea Level Changes in the Aegean Sea with Copula Functions

Nowadays, it is known that for many reasons such as climate change, the sea level has globally increased. Sea level rises affect coastal ecosystems and threaten coastal settlements. From a geodetic point of view, long term sea level observations are important in terms of determining the datum of ver...

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Main Authors: Ahmet Yavuzdoğan, Emine Tanır Kayıkçı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Artvin Coruh University 2020-01-01
Series:Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/890783
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author Ahmet Yavuzdoğan
Emine Tanır Kayıkçı
author_facet Ahmet Yavuzdoğan
Emine Tanır Kayıkçı
author_sort Ahmet Yavuzdoğan
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, it is known that for many reasons such as climate change, the sea level has globally increased. Sea level rises affect coastal ecosystems and threaten coastal settlements. From a geodetic point of view, long term sea level observations are important in terms of determining the datum of vertical control networks. Copula functions, which are frequently used in many fields such as statistics, economics, actuarial analysis, meteorology and hydrology, have a correlation structure that reflects linear and nonlinear relationships and can show local dependencies. In this study, relative sea level changes in the Aegean Sea and the relationship of these changes with sea surface temperature were investigated by using a Copula based trend analysis method. The sea level data used in the study were obtained from 5 tide – gauge stations in the Aegean Sea. Copula based trend analysis was performed in sea level and sea surface temperature time series. The usability of Copula based trend analysis was investigated by comparing it with regression models. As a result, it was observed that although the relative sea level increased rapidly in the Aegean Sea between 1990 and 1998, it decreased between 1999 and 2008. Thanks to the Copula-based trend analysis applied in the sea surface temperature time series, it was observed that the relative sea level rise was caused by the increase in sea surface temperatures between 1990 and 1998. It was determined that sea level decreases between 1999 and 2008 were caused by the decrease in sea surface temperatures.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-aa9ddeeaf4e04e1db2a59f75da8415772025-02-03T03:30:16ZengArtvin Coruh UniversityDoğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi2528-96402528-96402020-01-01624965doi.org/10.21324/dacd.574930Trend Analysis of Relative Sea Level Changes in the Aegean Sea with Copula FunctionsAhmet Yavuzdoğan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9898-4946Emine Tanır Kayıkçı1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8259-5543Gümüşhane Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Harita Mühendisliği Bölümü, 29000, Gümüşhane.Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Harita Mühendisliği Bölümü, 61080, Trabzon. Nowadays, it is known that for many reasons such as climate change, the sea level has globally increased. Sea level rises affect coastal ecosystems and threaten coastal settlements. From a geodetic point of view, long term sea level observations are important in terms of determining the datum of vertical control networks. Copula functions, which are frequently used in many fields such as statistics, economics, actuarial analysis, meteorology and hydrology, have a correlation structure that reflects linear and nonlinear relationships and can show local dependencies. In this study, relative sea level changes in the Aegean Sea and the relationship of these changes with sea surface temperature were investigated by using a Copula based trend analysis method. The sea level data used in the study were obtained from 5 tide – gauge stations in the Aegean Sea. Copula based trend analysis was performed in sea level and sea surface temperature time series. The usability of Copula based trend analysis was investigated by comparing it with regression models. As a result, it was observed that although the relative sea level increased rapidly in the Aegean Sea between 1990 and 1998, it decreased between 1999 and 2008. Thanks to the Copula-based trend analysis applied in the sea surface temperature time series, it was observed that the relative sea level rise was caused by the increase in sea surface temperatures between 1990 and 1998. It was determined that sea level decreases between 1999 and 2008 were caused by the decrease in sea surface temperatures.http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/890783aegean seasea leveltide gaugecorrelationcopulatrend analysisdependency modeling
spellingShingle Ahmet Yavuzdoğan
Emine Tanır Kayıkçı
Trend Analysis of Relative Sea Level Changes in the Aegean Sea with Copula Functions
Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
aegean sea
sea level
tide gauge
correlation
copula
trend analysis
dependency modeling
title Trend Analysis of Relative Sea Level Changes in the Aegean Sea with Copula Functions
title_full Trend Analysis of Relative Sea Level Changes in the Aegean Sea with Copula Functions
title_fullStr Trend Analysis of Relative Sea Level Changes in the Aegean Sea with Copula Functions
title_full_unstemmed Trend Analysis of Relative Sea Level Changes in the Aegean Sea with Copula Functions
title_short Trend Analysis of Relative Sea Level Changes in the Aegean Sea with Copula Functions
title_sort trend analysis of relative sea level changes in the aegean sea with copula functions
topic aegean sea
sea level
tide gauge
correlation
copula
trend analysis
dependency modeling
url http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/890783
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmetyavuzdogan trendanalysisofrelativesealevelchangesintheaegeanseawithcopulafunctions
AT eminetanırkayıkcı trendanalysisofrelativesealevelchangesintheaegeanseawithcopulafunctions