Small cell conversion complicated with hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy after targeted therapy for advanced EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma: A case report

In recent years, with the opening of the era of precision therapy, the treatment of patients with positive driver genes is a hot issue in global research. EGFR is the most common driver gene in NSCLC, with a positivity rate of 17%. Although targeted drugs for EGFR mutations can benefit this populati...

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Main Authors: Sijia Zhang, Leichong Chen, Kuikui Zhu, Rui Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-03-01
Series:Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_280_22
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author Sijia Zhang
Leichong Chen
Kuikui Zhu
Rui Meng
author_facet Sijia Zhang
Leichong Chen
Kuikui Zhu
Rui Meng
author_sort Sijia Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, with the opening of the era of precision therapy, the treatment of patients with positive driver genes is a hot issue in global research. EGFR is the most common driver gene in NSCLC, with a positivity rate of 17%. Although targeted drugs for EGFR mutations can benefit this population with efficacy, target therapy resistance inevitably occurs. The presented case suggests that a patient with advanced lung adenocarcinoma with EGFR mutation who developed pathological-type conversion of small cell lung cancer complicated with the development of hypertropic pulmonary osteoarthropathy (HPOA) after 6 months of targeted therapy. This case demonstrates that early diagnosis of HPOA can predict the occurrence of target resistance and pathologic conversion in patients with positive driver genes, providing new clues for the clinical management of lung cancer.
format Article
id doaj-art-aa67f7e933e14cabbdb77c10de24e216
institution Kabale University
issn 0377-4929
0974-5130
language English
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-aa67f7e933e14cabbdb77c10de24e2162025-01-22T15:15:22ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology0377-49290974-51302023-03-0167121722210.4103/ijpm.ijpm_280_22Small cell conversion complicated with hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy after targeted therapy for advanced EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma: A case reportSijia ZhangLeichong ChenKuikui ZhuRui MengIn recent years, with the opening of the era of precision therapy, the treatment of patients with positive driver genes is a hot issue in global research. EGFR is the most common driver gene in NSCLC, with a positivity rate of 17%. Although targeted drugs for EGFR mutations can benefit this population with efficacy, target therapy resistance inevitably occurs. The presented case suggests that a patient with advanced lung adenocarcinoma with EGFR mutation who developed pathological-type conversion of small cell lung cancer complicated with the development of hypertropic pulmonary osteoarthropathy (HPOA) after 6 months of targeted therapy. This case demonstrates that early diagnosis of HPOA can predict the occurrence of target resistance and pathologic conversion in patients with positive driver genes, providing new clues for the clinical management of lung cancer.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_280_22case reportegfr mutationhypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy (hpoa)small cell conversiontargeted therapy resistance
spellingShingle Sijia Zhang
Leichong Chen
Kuikui Zhu
Rui Meng
Small cell conversion complicated with hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy after targeted therapy for advanced EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma: A case report
Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
case report
egfr mutation
hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy (hpoa)
small cell conversion
targeted therapy resistance
title Small cell conversion complicated with hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy after targeted therapy for advanced EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma: A case report
title_full Small cell conversion complicated with hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy after targeted therapy for advanced EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma: A case report
title_fullStr Small cell conversion complicated with hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy after targeted therapy for advanced EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Small cell conversion complicated with hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy after targeted therapy for advanced EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma: A case report
title_short Small cell conversion complicated with hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy after targeted therapy for advanced EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma: A case report
title_sort small cell conversion complicated with hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy after targeted therapy for advanced egfr mutated lung adenocarcinoma a case report
topic case report
egfr mutation
hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy (hpoa)
small cell conversion
targeted therapy resistance
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_280_22
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AT leichongchen smallcellconversioncomplicatedwithhypertrophicpulmonaryosteoarthropathyaftertargetedtherapyforadvancedegfrmutatedlungadenocarcinomaacasereport
AT kuikuizhu smallcellconversioncomplicatedwithhypertrophicpulmonaryosteoarthropathyaftertargetedtherapyforadvancedegfrmutatedlungadenocarcinomaacasereport
AT ruimeng smallcellconversioncomplicatedwithhypertrophicpulmonaryosteoarthropathyaftertargetedtherapyforadvancedegfrmutatedlungadenocarcinomaacasereport