Effects of PET Fibers on Pumpability, Shootability, and Mechanical Properties of Wet-Mix Shotcrete

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fiber from waste plastic bottles is an environmentally friendly fiber that can improve the mechanical properties of wet-mix shotcrete. The main objective of this paper is to investigate the effects of PET fiber parameters on pumpability, shootability, and mechanical...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiangfei Cui, Guoming Liu, Cheng-long Wang, Yudong Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2756489
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832551754234855424
author Xiangfei Cui
Guoming Liu
Cheng-long Wang
Yudong Qi
author_facet Xiangfei Cui
Guoming Liu
Cheng-long Wang
Yudong Qi
author_sort Xiangfei Cui
collection DOAJ
description Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fiber from waste plastic bottles is an environmentally friendly fiber that can improve the mechanical properties of wet-mix shotcrete. The main objective of this paper is to investigate the effects of PET fiber parameters on pumpability, shootability, and mechanical properties of wet-mix shotcrete. For this purpose, the orthogonal test based on three factors and three levels was conducted. The width, length, and content of PET fiber were selected as the experimental variables. The tests of wet-mix shotcrete reinforced by PET fibers were carried out, along with properties tests such as slump, pressure drop, build-up thickness, compressive strength, and splitting strength. The results showed the change trend of shotcrete performances with increasing PET fiber parameters (width, length, and content). According to the orthogonal test, PET fiber parameters were determined (1 mm width, 20 mm length, and 5 kg/m3 content). Furthermore, relationships between slump and pumpability and shootability were explored, as well as the relationships between pumpability, shootability, and mechanical properties. It was found that pressure drop and compressive strength had the strongest negative linear relationship among all fitting relationships. We hoped that this study could contribute the useful information for the application of wet-mix shotcrete mixed with PET fibers.
format Article
id doaj-art-a948869f9c62494eb62d409e99242169
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a948869f9c62494eb62d409e992421692025-02-03T06:00:37ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/27564892756489Effects of PET Fibers on Pumpability, Shootability, and Mechanical Properties of Wet-Mix ShotcreteXiangfei Cui0Guoming Liu1Cheng-long Wang2Yudong Qi3State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-Founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mining and Safety Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-Founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mining and Safety Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaPolyethylene terephthalate (PET) fiber from waste plastic bottles is an environmentally friendly fiber that can improve the mechanical properties of wet-mix shotcrete. The main objective of this paper is to investigate the effects of PET fiber parameters on pumpability, shootability, and mechanical properties of wet-mix shotcrete. For this purpose, the orthogonal test based on three factors and three levels was conducted. The width, length, and content of PET fiber were selected as the experimental variables. The tests of wet-mix shotcrete reinforced by PET fibers were carried out, along with properties tests such as slump, pressure drop, build-up thickness, compressive strength, and splitting strength. The results showed the change trend of shotcrete performances with increasing PET fiber parameters (width, length, and content). According to the orthogonal test, PET fiber parameters were determined (1 mm width, 20 mm length, and 5 kg/m3 content). Furthermore, relationships between slump and pumpability and shootability were explored, as well as the relationships between pumpability, shootability, and mechanical properties. It was found that pressure drop and compressive strength had the strongest negative linear relationship among all fitting relationships. We hoped that this study could contribute the useful information for the application of wet-mix shotcrete mixed with PET fibers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2756489
spellingShingle Xiangfei Cui
Guoming Liu
Cheng-long Wang
Yudong Qi
Effects of PET Fibers on Pumpability, Shootability, and Mechanical Properties of Wet-Mix Shotcrete
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Effects of PET Fibers on Pumpability, Shootability, and Mechanical Properties of Wet-Mix Shotcrete
title_full Effects of PET Fibers on Pumpability, Shootability, and Mechanical Properties of Wet-Mix Shotcrete
title_fullStr Effects of PET Fibers on Pumpability, Shootability, and Mechanical Properties of Wet-Mix Shotcrete
title_full_unstemmed Effects of PET Fibers on Pumpability, Shootability, and Mechanical Properties of Wet-Mix Shotcrete
title_short Effects of PET Fibers on Pumpability, Shootability, and Mechanical Properties of Wet-Mix Shotcrete
title_sort effects of pet fibers on pumpability shootability and mechanical properties of wet mix shotcrete
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2756489
work_keys_str_mv AT xiangfeicui effectsofpetfibersonpumpabilityshootabilityandmechanicalpropertiesofwetmixshotcrete
AT guomingliu effectsofpetfibersonpumpabilityshootabilityandmechanicalpropertiesofwetmixshotcrete
AT chenglongwang effectsofpetfibersonpumpabilityshootabilityandmechanicalpropertiesofwetmixshotcrete
AT yudongqi effectsofpetfibersonpumpabilityshootabilityandmechanicalpropertiesofwetmixshotcrete