Optimal information dissemination strategy to promote preventivebehaviors in multilayer epidemic networks

Launching a prevention campaign to contain the spread of infection requires substantial financial investments; therefore, a trade-off exists between suppressing the epidemic and containing costs. Information exchange among individuals can occur as physical contacts (e.g., word of mouth, gatherings),...

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Main Authors: Heman Shakeri, Faryad Darabi Sahneh, Caterina Scoglio, Pietro Poggi-Corradini, Victor M. Preciado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2015-01-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.609
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author Heman Shakeri
Faryad Darabi Sahneh
Caterina Scoglio
Pietro Poggi-Corradini
Victor M. Preciado
author_facet Heman Shakeri
Faryad Darabi Sahneh
Caterina Scoglio
Pietro Poggi-Corradini
Victor M. Preciado
author_sort Heman Shakeri
collection DOAJ
description Launching a prevention campaign to contain the spread of infection requires substantial financial investments; therefore, a trade-off exists between suppressing the epidemic and containing costs. Information exchange among individuals can occur as physical contacts (e.g., word of mouth, gatherings), which provide inherent possibilities of disease transmission, and non-physical contacts (e.g., email, social networks), through which information can be transmitted but the infection cannot be transmitted. Contact network (CN) incorporates physical contacts, and the information dissemination network (IDN) represents non-physical contacts, thereby generating a multilayer network structure. Inherent differences between these two layers cause alerting through CN to be more effective but more expensive than IDN. The constraint for an epidemic to die out derived from a nonlinear Perron-Frobenius problem that was transformed into a semi-definite matrix inequality and served as a constraint for a convex optimization problem. This method guarantees a dying-out epidemic by choosing the best nodes for adopting preventive behaviors with minimum monetary resources. Various numerical simulations with network models and a real-world social network validate our method.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a93aaf983162442a9d4b7a3925e857212025-01-24T02:31:53ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182015-01-0112360962310.3934/mbe.2015.12.609Optimal information dissemination strategy to promote preventivebehaviors in multilayer epidemic networksHeman Shakeri0Faryad Darabi Sahneh1Caterina Scoglio2Pietro Poggi-Corradini3Victor M. Preciado4Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-5204Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-5204K-State Epicenter, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Kansas State University, 2061 Rathbone Hall, Manhattan, KS 66506-5204Department of Mathematics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-2602Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6391Launching a prevention campaign to contain the spread of infection requires substantial financial investments; therefore, a trade-off exists between suppressing the epidemic and containing costs. Information exchange among individuals can occur as physical contacts (e.g., word of mouth, gatherings), which provide inherent possibilities of disease transmission, and non-physical contacts (e.g., email, social networks), through which information can be transmitted but the infection cannot be transmitted. Contact network (CN) incorporates physical contacts, and the information dissemination network (IDN) represents non-physical contacts, thereby generating a multilayer network structure. Inherent differences between these two layers cause alerting through CN to be more effective but more expensive than IDN. The constraint for an epidemic to die out derived from a nonlinear Perron-Frobenius problem that was transformed into a semi-definite matrix inequality and served as a constraint for a convex optimization problem. This method guarantees a dying-out epidemic by choosing the best nodes for adopting preventive behaviors with minimum monetary resources. Various numerical simulations with network models and a real-world social network validate our method.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.609asymptotic dying out.awareness spreadingconvex optimizationepidemic spreadingnonlinear perron-frobenius problem
spellingShingle Heman Shakeri
Faryad Darabi Sahneh
Caterina Scoglio
Pietro Poggi-Corradini
Victor M. Preciado
Optimal information dissemination strategy to promote preventivebehaviors in multilayer epidemic networks
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
asymptotic dying out.
awareness spreading
convex optimization
epidemic spreading
nonlinear perron-frobenius problem
title Optimal information dissemination strategy to promote preventivebehaviors in multilayer epidemic networks
title_full Optimal information dissemination strategy to promote preventivebehaviors in multilayer epidemic networks
title_fullStr Optimal information dissemination strategy to promote preventivebehaviors in multilayer epidemic networks
title_full_unstemmed Optimal information dissemination strategy to promote preventivebehaviors in multilayer epidemic networks
title_short Optimal information dissemination strategy to promote preventivebehaviors in multilayer epidemic networks
title_sort optimal information dissemination strategy to promote preventivebehaviors in multilayer epidemic networks
topic asymptotic dying out.
awareness spreading
convex optimization
epidemic spreading
nonlinear perron-frobenius problem
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.609
work_keys_str_mv AT hemanshakeri optimalinformationdisseminationstrategytopromotepreventivebehaviorsinmultilayerepidemicnetworks
AT faryaddarabisahneh optimalinformationdisseminationstrategytopromotepreventivebehaviorsinmultilayerepidemicnetworks
AT caterinascoglio optimalinformationdisseminationstrategytopromotepreventivebehaviorsinmultilayerepidemicnetworks
AT pietropoggicorradini optimalinformationdisseminationstrategytopromotepreventivebehaviorsinmultilayerepidemicnetworks
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