Modified Kernel Marginal Fisher Analysis for Feature Extraction and Its Application to Bearing Fault Diagnosis

The high-dimensional features of defective bearings usually include redundant and irrelevant information, which will degrade the diagnosis performance. Thus, it is critical to extract the sensitive low-dimensional characteristics for improving diagnosis performance. This paper proposes modified kern...

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Main Authors: Li Jiang, Shunsheng Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1205868
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author Li Jiang
Shunsheng Guo
author_facet Li Jiang
Shunsheng Guo
author_sort Li Jiang
collection DOAJ
description The high-dimensional features of defective bearings usually include redundant and irrelevant information, which will degrade the diagnosis performance. Thus, it is critical to extract the sensitive low-dimensional characteristics for improving diagnosis performance. This paper proposes modified kernel marginal Fisher analysis (MKMFA) for feature extraction with dimensionality reduction. Due to its outstanding performance in enhancing the intraclass compactness and interclass dispersibility, MKMFA is capable of effectively extracting the sensitive low-dimensional manifold characteristics beneficial to subsequent pattern classification even for few training samples. A MKMFA- based fault diagnosis model is presented and applied to identify different bearing faults. It firstly utilizes MKMFA to directly extract the low-dimensional manifold characteristics from the raw time-series signal samples in high-dimensional ambient space. Subsequently, the sensitive low-dimensional characteristics in feature space are inputted into K-nearest neighbor classifier so as to distinguish various fault patterns. The four-fault-type and ten-fault-severity bearing fault diagnosis experiment results show the feasibility and superiority of the proposed scheme in comparison with the other five methods.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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spelling doaj-art-a92757d54b30413b82a9843ad2c4e6872025-02-03T06:00:15ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/12058681205868Modified Kernel Marginal Fisher Analysis for Feature Extraction and Its Application to Bearing Fault DiagnosisLi Jiang0Shunsheng Guo1School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaThe high-dimensional features of defective bearings usually include redundant and irrelevant information, which will degrade the diagnosis performance. Thus, it is critical to extract the sensitive low-dimensional characteristics for improving diagnosis performance. This paper proposes modified kernel marginal Fisher analysis (MKMFA) for feature extraction with dimensionality reduction. Due to its outstanding performance in enhancing the intraclass compactness and interclass dispersibility, MKMFA is capable of effectively extracting the sensitive low-dimensional manifold characteristics beneficial to subsequent pattern classification even for few training samples. A MKMFA- based fault diagnosis model is presented and applied to identify different bearing faults. It firstly utilizes MKMFA to directly extract the low-dimensional manifold characteristics from the raw time-series signal samples in high-dimensional ambient space. Subsequently, the sensitive low-dimensional characteristics in feature space are inputted into K-nearest neighbor classifier so as to distinguish various fault patterns. The four-fault-type and ten-fault-severity bearing fault diagnosis experiment results show the feasibility and superiority of the proposed scheme in comparison with the other five methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1205868
spellingShingle Li Jiang
Shunsheng Guo
Modified Kernel Marginal Fisher Analysis for Feature Extraction and Its Application to Bearing Fault Diagnosis
Shock and Vibration
title Modified Kernel Marginal Fisher Analysis for Feature Extraction and Its Application to Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_full Modified Kernel Marginal Fisher Analysis for Feature Extraction and Its Application to Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_fullStr Modified Kernel Marginal Fisher Analysis for Feature Extraction and Its Application to Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Modified Kernel Marginal Fisher Analysis for Feature Extraction and Its Application to Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_short Modified Kernel Marginal Fisher Analysis for Feature Extraction and Its Application to Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_sort modified kernel marginal fisher analysis for feature extraction and its application to bearing fault diagnosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1205868
work_keys_str_mv AT lijiang modifiedkernelmarginalfisheranalysisforfeatureextractionanditsapplicationtobearingfaultdiagnosis
AT shunshengguo modifiedkernelmarginalfisheranalysisforfeatureextractionanditsapplicationtobearingfaultdiagnosis