Rapid Assessment and Classification for Seismic Damage of Mountain Tunnel Based on Concentric Circle Method

Concentric circle method (CCM), a new method based on analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and numerical discretization of 40 mountain tunnels damaged by Wenchuan earthquake in China, is proposed to rapidly assess the seismic damage level (SDL) of mountain tunnels. The new method consists of four compon...

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Main Authors: Hua Xu, Jingsong Xu, Runfang Sun, Hefu Pu, Yin Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9944797
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author Hua Xu
Jingsong Xu
Runfang Sun
Hefu Pu
Yin Cheng
author_facet Hua Xu
Jingsong Xu
Runfang Sun
Hefu Pu
Yin Cheng
author_sort Hua Xu
collection DOAJ
description Concentric circle method (CCM), a new method based on analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and numerical discretization of 40 mountain tunnels damaged by Wenchuan earthquake in China, is proposed to rapidly assess the seismic damage level (SDL) of mountain tunnels. The new method consists of four components. First, according to the type and degree of seismic damage of tunnel, the whole tunnel is divided into a number of successive sections. Second, four factors (i.e., slope and portal damage, lining damage, pavement damage, and earthquake collapse) are selected as the main controlling factor set, and then multilevel factor sets are proposed to establish the assessment system. Third, the discretized assessment indexes and classification criteria are established for the rapid assessment of SDL of mountain tunnel. Finally, based on the comprehensive analysis on the SDL of each section, the SDL of the whole tunnel is calculated in terms of the seismic damage index and synthetic radius. With the assessment results shown on a straightforward concentric circle diagram, the proposed CCM method can rapidly and reliably assess the SDL of mountain tunnel to win over precious time for emergency rescue and provide references for the repair of damaged tunnel. In addition, the accuracy and applicability of the proposed method is verified by using a case study of Longxi tunnel located at the epicenter of the Wenchuan earthquake in China.
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-a918a2a6e214479eaa6461e5b521ffc82025-02-03T00:58:47ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99447979944797Rapid Assessment and Classification for Seismic Damage of Mountain Tunnel Based on Concentric Circle MethodHua Xu0Jingsong Xu1Runfang Sun2Hefu Pu3Yin Cheng4Key Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaKey Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaConcentric circle method (CCM), a new method based on analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and numerical discretization of 40 mountain tunnels damaged by Wenchuan earthquake in China, is proposed to rapidly assess the seismic damage level (SDL) of mountain tunnels. The new method consists of four components. First, according to the type and degree of seismic damage of tunnel, the whole tunnel is divided into a number of successive sections. Second, four factors (i.e., slope and portal damage, lining damage, pavement damage, and earthquake collapse) are selected as the main controlling factor set, and then multilevel factor sets are proposed to establish the assessment system. Third, the discretized assessment indexes and classification criteria are established for the rapid assessment of SDL of mountain tunnel. Finally, based on the comprehensive analysis on the SDL of each section, the SDL of the whole tunnel is calculated in terms of the seismic damage index and synthetic radius. With the assessment results shown on a straightforward concentric circle diagram, the proposed CCM method can rapidly and reliably assess the SDL of mountain tunnel to win over precious time for emergency rescue and provide references for the repair of damaged tunnel. In addition, the accuracy and applicability of the proposed method is verified by using a case study of Longxi tunnel located at the epicenter of the Wenchuan earthquake in China.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9944797
spellingShingle Hua Xu
Jingsong Xu
Runfang Sun
Hefu Pu
Yin Cheng
Rapid Assessment and Classification for Seismic Damage of Mountain Tunnel Based on Concentric Circle Method
Shock and Vibration
title Rapid Assessment and Classification for Seismic Damage of Mountain Tunnel Based on Concentric Circle Method
title_full Rapid Assessment and Classification for Seismic Damage of Mountain Tunnel Based on Concentric Circle Method
title_fullStr Rapid Assessment and Classification for Seismic Damage of Mountain Tunnel Based on Concentric Circle Method
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Assessment and Classification for Seismic Damage of Mountain Tunnel Based on Concentric Circle Method
title_short Rapid Assessment and Classification for Seismic Damage of Mountain Tunnel Based on Concentric Circle Method
title_sort rapid assessment and classification for seismic damage of mountain tunnel based on concentric circle method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9944797
work_keys_str_mv AT huaxu rapidassessmentandclassificationforseismicdamageofmountaintunnelbasedonconcentriccirclemethod
AT jingsongxu rapidassessmentandclassificationforseismicdamageofmountaintunnelbasedonconcentriccirclemethod
AT runfangsun rapidassessmentandclassificationforseismicdamageofmountaintunnelbasedonconcentriccirclemethod
AT hefupu rapidassessmentandclassificationforseismicdamageofmountaintunnelbasedonconcentriccirclemethod
AT yincheng rapidassessmentandclassificationforseismicdamageofmountaintunnelbasedonconcentriccirclemethod