Study on perspective taking in online discussions among university students with hearing impairments

Introduction. Communication skills are regarded as one of the most essential competencies for deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) students in a digital learning environment. This importance is attributed to the unique cognitive and learning characteristics of these students. Aim. The present research aim...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. A. Gareyev, Yu. V. Krasavina, E. P. Ponomarenko, A. A. Shishkina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian State Vocational Pedagogical University 2024-11-01
Series:Образование и наука
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/4011
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832543172143611904
author A. A. Gareyev
Yu. V. Krasavina
E. P. Ponomarenko
A. A. Shishkina
author_facet A. A. Gareyev
Yu. V. Krasavina
E. P. Ponomarenko
A. A. Shishkina
author_sort A. A. Gareyev
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Communication skills are regarded as one of the most essential competencies for deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) students in a digital learning environment. This importance is attributed to the unique cognitive and learning characteristics of these students. Aim. The present research aimed to compare the ability of DHH students with their hearing peers to accept different perspectives during online discussions. Methodology and research method. The experiment involved 17 students, consisting of 8 Deaf and Hard of Hearing (DHH) students and 9 hearing students, who participated in online discussions via Telegram chats over a period of six weeks. Within the framework of the chosen qualimetric approach, methods of group expert assessments and a pedagogical council were employed, along with elements of quantitative content analysis. Results. The quality of online discussions and the level of perspective taking are significantly higher among hearing students compared to their DHH peers. When organising these discussions, it is important to consider certain characteristics: hearing students tend to be highly engaged and independent, while DHH students may provide uncompromising and emotional responses, exhibit frequent linguistic errors, and struggle with issues of plagiarism. In light of these observations, recommendations are provided for effectively organising and conducting online discussions with students who have hearing impairments. Scientific novelty. This study represents the first attempt to compare the development of communication skills between DHH students and hearing students in a digital environment. Considering the unique characteristics of the cognitive activities of DHH students, the method for quantitatively assessing these skills was adapted specifically for this group. Practical significance. The study found that online discussions significantly enhance the cognitive engagement of DHH students, potentially fostering the development of their communication skills in a digital environment. The authors recommend strategies for formulating discussion questions, assisting moderators in discussion chats, and establishing procedures for evaluating discussions. These recommendations can be utilised to assess students’ online discussions and their ability to consider alternative perspectives.
format Article
id doaj-art-a90f0380b8904ca9af4a5673217bbe8e
institution Kabale University
issn 1994-5639
2310-5828
language Russian
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Russian State Vocational Pedagogical University
record_format Article
series Образование и наука
spelling doaj-art-a90f0380b8904ca9af4a5673217bbe8e2025-02-03T11:51:56ZrusRussian State Vocational Pedagogical UniversityОбразование и наука1994-56392310-58282024-11-0126918021010.17853/1994-5639-2024-9-180-2101210Study on perspective taking in online discussions among university students with hearing impairmentsA. A. Gareyev0Yu. V. Krasavina1E. P. Ponomarenko2A. A. Shishkina3Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical UniversityKalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical UniversityKalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical UniversityKalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical UniversityIntroduction. Communication skills are regarded as one of the most essential competencies for deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) students in a digital learning environment. This importance is attributed to the unique cognitive and learning characteristics of these students. Aim. The present research aimed to compare the ability of DHH students with their hearing peers to accept different perspectives during online discussions. Methodology and research method. The experiment involved 17 students, consisting of 8 Deaf and Hard of Hearing (DHH) students and 9 hearing students, who participated in online discussions via Telegram chats over a period of six weeks. Within the framework of the chosen qualimetric approach, methods of group expert assessments and a pedagogical council were employed, along with elements of quantitative content analysis. Results. The quality of online discussions and the level of perspective taking are significantly higher among hearing students compared to their DHH peers. When organising these discussions, it is important to consider certain characteristics: hearing students tend to be highly engaged and independent, while DHH students may provide uncompromising and emotional responses, exhibit frequent linguistic errors, and struggle with issues of plagiarism. In light of these observations, recommendations are provided for effectively organising and conducting online discussions with students who have hearing impairments. Scientific novelty. This study represents the first attempt to compare the development of communication skills between DHH students and hearing students in a digital environment. Considering the unique characteristics of the cognitive activities of DHH students, the method for quantitatively assessing these skills was adapted specifically for this group. Practical significance. The study found that online discussions significantly enhance the cognitive engagement of DHH students, potentially fostering the development of their communication skills in a digital environment. The authors recommend strategies for formulating discussion questions, assisting moderators in discussion chats, and establishing procedures for evaluating discussions. These recommendations can be utilised to assess students’ online discussions and their ability to consider alternative perspectives.https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/4011perspective takingdeaf and hard-of-hearing studentsonlinediscussionexpert evaluationdigital literacy
spellingShingle A. A. Gareyev
Yu. V. Krasavina
E. P. Ponomarenko
A. A. Shishkina
Study on perspective taking in online discussions among university students with hearing impairments
Образование и наука
perspective taking
deaf and hard-of-hearing students
online
discussion
expert evaluation
digital literacy
title Study on perspective taking in online discussions among university students with hearing impairments
title_full Study on perspective taking in online discussions among university students with hearing impairments
title_fullStr Study on perspective taking in online discussions among university students with hearing impairments
title_full_unstemmed Study on perspective taking in online discussions among university students with hearing impairments
title_short Study on perspective taking in online discussions among university students with hearing impairments
title_sort study on perspective taking in online discussions among university students with hearing impairments
topic perspective taking
deaf and hard-of-hearing students
online
discussion
expert evaluation
digital literacy
url https://www.edscience.ru/jour/article/view/4011
work_keys_str_mv AT aagareyev studyonperspectivetakinginonlinediscussionsamonguniversitystudentswithhearingimpairments
AT yuvkrasavina studyonperspectivetakinginonlinediscussionsamonguniversitystudentswithhearingimpairments
AT epponomarenko studyonperspectivetakinginonlinediscussionsamonguniversitystudentswithhearingimpairments
AT aashishkina studyonperspectivetakinginonlinediscussionsamonguniversitystudentswithhearingimpairments