An Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm for the Integrated Scheduling of Automated Guided Vehicles and Yard Cranes

With the rapid development of global trade, the cargo throughput of automated container terminals (ACTs) has increased significantly. To meet the demands of large-scale, high-intensity, and high-efficiency ACT operations, the seamless integration of various terminal facilities has become crucial, pa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuaishuai Gong, Ping Lou, Jianmin Hu, Yuhang Zeng, Chuannian Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/3/340
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