Carved in stone

The late 3rd millennium BC petrification phenomenon in southern Portugal challenges traditional interpretations, and invites us to explore the complex interplay between prehistoric memory and identity. Found at key mnemonic sites, like the ditched enclosures of Perdigões, Santa Vitória, and Bela Vi...

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Main Author: Ana Catarina Basílio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2025-01-01
Series:Documenta Praehistorica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/DocumentaPraehistorica/article/view/19715
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author Ana Catarina Basílio
author_facet Ana Catarina Basílio
author_sort Ana Catarina Basílio
collection DOAJ
description The late 3rd millennium BC petrification phenomenon in southern Portugal challenges traditional interpretations, and invites us to explore the complex interplay between prehistoric memory and identity. Found at key mnemonic sites, like the ditched enclosures of Perdigões, Santa Vitória, and Bela Vista 5, these non-funerary stone agglomerations – comprising recutting infillings and a cairn – extended beyond mere functionality. They likely embodied powerful symbols, either by preserving cultural traditions amidst societal transformations or by deliberately and socially erasing past identities. Ultimately, this study examines these agglomerations as ideological tools that reshaped collective memory during the transition between the Chalcolithic and Bronze Age, shedding light on the more intangible behaviours of past communities.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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series Documenta Praehistorica
spelling doaj-art-a8d8c59eeefe426eb4d2a9d293c080a32025-02-05T12:07:08ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Documenta Praehistorica1408-967X1854-24922025-01-015210.4312/dp.52.1Carved in stoneAna Catarina Basílio0Municipality of Reguengos de Monsaraz; Interdisciplinary Center for Archaeology and Evolution of Human Behaviour (ICArEHB); Portuguese national funding agency (FCT), Portugal The late 3rd millennium BC petrification phenomenon in southern Portugal challenges traditional interpretations, and invites us to explore the complex interplay between prehistoric memory and identity. Found at key mnemonic sites, like the ditched enclosures of Perdigões, Santa Vitória, and Bela Vista 5, these non-funerary stone agglomerations – comprising recutting infillings and a cairn – extended beyond mere functionality. They likely embodied powerful symbols, either by preserving cultural traditions amidst societal transformations or by deliberately and socially erasing past identities. Ultimately, this study examines these agglomerations as ideological tools that reshaped collective memory during the transition between the Chalcolithic and Bronze Age, shedding light on the more intangible behaviours of past communities. https://journals.uni-lj.si/DocumentaPraehistorica/article/view/19715petrification phenomenonlate 3rd millennium BCsouthern Portugalmnemonic sitescultural preservationsocial forgetting
spellingShingle Ana Catarina Basílio
Carved in stone
Documenta Praehistorica
petrification phenomenon
late 3rd millennium BC
southern Portugal
mnemonic sites
cultural preservation
social forgetting
title Carved in stone
title_full Carved in stone
title_fullStr Carved in stone
title_full_unstemmed Carved in stone
title_short Carved in stone
title_sort carved in stone
topic petrification phenomenon
late 3rd millennium BC
southern Portugal
mnemonic sites
cultural preservation
social forgetting
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/DocumentaPraehistorica/article/view/19715
work_keys_str_mv AT anacatarinabasilio carvedinstone