Design and Simulation of the "One WT - One ES" System for Practical Applications at Wind Farms

Wind energy, as a typical intermittent energy source, presents multiple challenges such as low damping, weak inertia, insufficient capacity for frequency and voltage support. These issues pose significant challenges to the stable operation of power systems, particularly in scenarios involving a subs...

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Main Authors: PANG Jiameng, ZHANG Ying, LIU Hongwen, SUO Lianshuai, TANG Jianping, LI Yangtao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Control and Information Technology 2025-02-01
Series:Kongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu
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Online Access:http://ctet.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2025.01.011
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author PANG Jiameng
ZHANG Ying
LIU Hongwen
SUO Lianshuai
TANG Jianping
LI Yangtao
author_facet PANG Jiameng
ZHANG Ying
LIU Hongwen
SUO Lianshuai
TANG Jianping
LI Yangtao
author_sort PANG Jiameng
collection DOAJ
description Wind energy, as a typical intermittent energy source, presents multiple challenges such as low damping, weak inertia, insufficient capacity for frequency and voltage support. These issues pose significant challenges to the stable operation of power systems, particularly in scenarios involving a substantial connection to the grid, highlighting the uncertainty surrounding wind power's role as a potential primary power source. To address these challenges, this paper proposes an innovative stability solution for the grid connection of wind power - the "One Wind Turbine (WT) - One Energy Storage (ES)" system. This system aims to effectively smooth power and voltage fluctuations through the synergetic operation of energy storage and wind turbines. When wind energy output significantly fluctuates, the energy storage device promptly responds by either supplementing or absorbing electric energy and delivering reactive power, thereby stabilizing the grid's supply-demand balance and enhancing grid-connection stability and reliability. To validate the practical application effect of this system, a dual verification approach that combines laboratory simulations with field prototype testing was employed, to fully integrate the on-site conditions of wind farms. The experimental results demonstrated that the "One WT-One ES" system effectively mitigated fluctuations in wind power output and improved grid stability, showcasing enhanced economic efficiency and technical feasibility, which opens up possibilities for the widespread adoption of wind energy in power grids.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Editorial Office of Control and Information Technology
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series Kongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu
spelling doaj-art-a87d6751cfc84b45a0b0a3f339a14e4c2025-08-25T06:57:30ZzhoEditorial Office of Control and Information TechnologyKongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu2096-54272025-02-01717788394393Design and Simulation of the "One WT - One ES" System for Practical Applications at Wind FarmsPANG JiamengZHANG YingLIU HongwenSUO LianshuaiTANG JianpingLI YangtaoWind energy, as a typical intermittent energy source, presents multiple challenges such as low damping, weak inertia, insufficient capacity for frequency and voltage support. These issues pose significant challenges to the stable operation of power systems, particularly in scenarios involving a substantial connection to the grid, highlighting the uncertainty surrounding wind power's role as a potential primary power source. To address these challenges, this paper proposes an innovative stability solution for the grid connection of wind power - the "One Wind Turbine (WT) - One Energy Storage (ES)" system. This system aims to effectively smooth power and voltage fluctuations through the synergetic operation of energy storage and wind turbines. When wind energy output significantly fluctuates, the energy storage device promptly responds by either supplementing or absorbing electric energy and delivering reactive power, thereby stabilizing the grid's supply-demand balance and enhancing grid-connection stability and reliability. To validate the practical application effect of this system, a dual verification approach that combines laboratory simulations with field prototype testing was employed, to fully integrate the on-site conditions of wind farms. The experimental results demonstrated that the "One WT-One ES" system effectively mitigated fluctuations in wind power output and improved grid stability, showcasing enhanced economic efficiency and technical feasibility, which opens up possibilities for the widespread adoption of wind energy in power grids.http://ctet.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2025.01.011renewable energy power systemwind generation and storage combinationgrid connection of renewable energyfrequency and voltage regulationpower smoothing
spellingShingle PANG Jiameng
ZHANG Ying
LIU Hongwen
SUO Lianshuai
TANG Jianping
LI Yangtao
Design and Simulation of the "One WT - One ES" System for Practical Applications at Wind Farms
Kongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu
renewable energy power system
wind generation and storage combination
grid connection of renewable energy
frequency and voltage regulation
power smoothing
title Design and Simulation of the "One WT - One ES" System for Practical Applications at Wind Farms
title_full Design and Simulation of the "One WT - One ES" System for Practical Applications at Wind Farms
title_fullStr Design and Simulation of the "One WT - One ES" System for Practical Applications at Wind Farms
title_full_unstemmed Design and Simulation of the "One WT - One ES" System for Practical Applications at Wind Farms
title_short Design and Simulation of the "One WT - One ES" System for Practical Applications at Wind Farms
title_sort design and simulation of the one wt one es system for practical applications at wind farms
topic renewable energy power system
wind generation and storage combination
grid connection of renewable energy
frequency and voltage regulation
power smoothing
url http://ctet.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2025.01.011
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AT zhangying designandsimulationoftheonewtoneessystemforpracticalapplicationsatwindfarms
AT liuhongwen designandsimulationoftheonewtoneessystemforpracticalapplicationsatwindfarms
AT suolianshuai designandsimulationoftheonewtoneessystemforpracticalapplicationsatwindfarms
AT tangjianping designandsimulationoftheonewtoneessystemforpracticalapplicationsatwindfarms
AT liyangtao designandsimulationoftheonewtoneessystemforpracticalapplicationsatwindfarms