Shear Strength of Compacted Clays as Affected by Mineral Content and Wet-Dry Cycles

The behaviors of high-plasticity clays depend largely on the clay mineral content. Recently, it has been observed that sudden slope failures of most clay slopes occur in regions pronounced with repeated rainfall and sunny climate. The reason for this is still unclear. Examining the effect of clay mi...

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Main Authors: Frederick Nai Charkley, Kunyong Zhang, Guoxiong Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8217029
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author Frederick Nai Charkley
Kunyong Zhang
Guoxiong Mei
author_facet Frederick Nai Charkley
Kunyong Zhang
Guoxiong Mei
author_sort Frederick Nai Charkley
collection DOAJ
description The behaviors of high-plasticity clays depend largely on the clay mineral content. Recently, it has been observed that sudden slope failures of most clay slopes occur in regions pronounced with repeated rainfall and sunny climate. The reason for this is still unclear. Examining the effect of clay minerals and drastic weather changes on shear strength will be useful in predicting the performance of structures built in such soils and to take precautionary measures to improve the properties before failure. Therefore, a series of quick direct shearing tests were conducted on 11 artificial clay mixtures. The cohesion and frictional strength properties were determined and linked to the proportion of clay minerals and the number of wetting and drying cycles. The results show a significant reduction in shear strength after exposure to wetting and drying. Generally, montmorillonite-dominated mixtures were less susceptible to the changes in cohesion strength than kaolin-dominated mixtures, and the reduction in frictional strength was relatively insignificant.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a7d7c2a417d941f9812ba4b3e4534d242025-02-03T06:01:09ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/82170298217029Shear Strength of Compacted Clays as Affected by Mineral Content and Wet-Dry CyclesFrederick Nai Charkley0Kunyong Zhang1Guoxiong Mei2Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Nanjing 210098, ChinaThe behaviors of high-plasticity clays depend largely on the clay mineral content. Recently, it has been observed that sudden slope failures of most clay slopes occur in regions pronounced with repeated rainfall and sunny climate. The reason for this is still unclear. Examining the effect of clay minerals and drastic weather changes on shear strength will be useful in predicting the performance of structures built in such soils and to take precautionary measures to improve the properties before failure. Therefore, a series of quick direct shearing tests were conducted on 11 artificial clay mixtures. The cohesion and frictional strength properties were determined and linked to the proportion of clay minerals and the number of wetting and drying cycles. The results show a significant reduction in shear strength after exposure to wetting and drying. Generally, montmorillonite-dominated mixtures were less susceptible to the changes in cohesion strength than kaolin-dominated mixtures, and the reduction in frictional strength was relatively insignificant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8217029
spellingShingle Frederick Nai Charkley
Kunyong Zhang
Guoxiong Mei
Shear Strength of Compacted Clays as Affected by Mineral Content and Wet-Dry Cycles
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Shear Strength of Compacted Clays as Affected by Mineral Content and Wet-Dry Cycles
title_full Shear Strength of Compacted Clays as Affected by Mineral Content and Wet-Dry Cycles
title_fullStr Shear Strength of Compacted Clays as Affected by Mineral Content and Wet-Dry Cycles
title_full_unstemmed Shear Strength of Compacted Clays as Affected by Mineral Content and Wet-Dry Cycles
title_short Shear Strength of Compacted Clays as Affected by Mineral Content and Wet-Dry Cycles
title_sort shear strength of compacted clays as affected by mineral content and wet dry cycles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8217029
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AT kunyongzhang shearstrengthofcompactedclaysasaffectedbymineralcontentandwetdrycycles
AT guoxiongmei shearstrengthofcompactedclaysasaffectedbymineralcontentandwetdrycycles