AzioInositols in the Treatment of Insulin-Mediated Diseases

A growing body of research is currently focused on the role of inositol isomers and in particular myo-inositol (MYO-INS) and D-chiroinositol (DCI) in the treatment of insulin resistance states. Both isomers have been shown to exert insulin-mimetic action and to lower postprandial glucose. Further, i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giovanna Muscogiuri, Stefano Palomba, Antonio Simone Laganà, Francesco Orio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3058393
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832550649043091456
author Giovanna Muscogiuri
Stefano Palomba
Antonio Simone Laganà
Francesco Orio
author_facet Giovanna Muscogiuri
Stefano Palomba
Antonio Simone Laganà
Francesco Orio
author_sort Giovanna Muscogiuri
collection DOAJ
description A growing body of research is currently focused on the role of inositol isomers and in particular myo-inositol (MYO-INS) and D-chiroinositol (DCI) in the treatment of insulin resistance states. Both isomers have been shown to exert insulin-mimetic action and to lower postprandial glucose. Further, insulin resistance-related diseases were associated to derangements in inositol metabolism. Thus, the aim of this review is to provide current evidence on the potential benefits of inositol isomers (MYO-INS and DCI) in the treatment of disease associated to insulin resistance such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), gestational diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. Finally, molecular insights into inositol insulin-sensitizing effects will be covered focusing on the possible role of inositol glycans as insulin second messengers.
format Article
id doaj-art-a7aa5ce9772e475a97d79cfb1b50a188
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8337
1687-8345
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-a7aa5ce9772e475a97d79cfb1b50a1882025-02-03T06:06:21ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452016-01-01201610.1155/2016/30583933058393AzioInositols in the Treatment of Insulin-Mediated DiseasesGiovanna Muscogiuri0Stefano Palomba1Antonio Simone Laganà2Francesco Orio3IOS and Coleman Medicina Futura Medical Center, Centro Direzionale, 80143 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova-IRCCS, 42123 Reggio Emilia, ItalyUnit of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood “G. Barresi”, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, ItalyEndocrinology, Department of Sports Science and Wellness, “Parthenope” University of Naples, 80133 Naples, ItalyA growing body of research is currently focused on the role of inositol isomers and in particular myo-inositol (MYO-INS) and D-chiroinositol (DCI) in the treatment of insulin resistance states. Both isomers have been shown to exert insulin-mimetic action and to lower postprandial glucose. Further, insulin resistance-related diseases were associated to derangements in inositol metabolism. Thus, the aim of this review is to provide current evidence on the potential benefits of inositol isomers (MYO-INS and DCI) in the treatment of disease associated to insulin resistance such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), gestational diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. Finally, molecular insights into inositol insulin-sensitizing effects will be covered focusing on the possible role of inositol glycans as insulin second messengers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3058393
spellingShingle Giovanna Muscogiuri
Stefano Palomba
Antonio Simone Laganà
Francesco Orio
AzioInositols in the Treatment of Insulin-Mediated Diseases
International Journal of Endocrinology
title AzioInositols in the Treatment of Insulin-Mediated Diseases
title_full AzioInositols in the Treatment of Insulin-Mediated Diseases
title_fullStr AzioInositols in the Treatment of Insulin-Mediated Diseases
title_full_unstemmed AzioInositols in the Treatment of Insulin-Mediated Diseases
title_short AzioInositols in the Treatment of Insulin-Mediated Diseases
title_sort azioinositols in the treatment of insulin mediated diseases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3058393
work_keys_str_mv AT giovannamuscogiuri azioinositolsinthetreatmentofinsulinmediateddiseases
AT stefanopalomba azioinositolsinthetreatmentofinsulinmediateddiseases
AT antoniosimonelagana azioinositolsinthetreatmentofinsulinmediateddiseases
AT francescoorio azioinositolsinthetreatmentofinsulinmediateddiseases