Effect of Ti addition and cast part size on solidification structure and mechanical properties of medium carbon, low alloy cast steel

In this work, the effect of Ti addition and the cast part size on the solidification structure and mechanical properties of a medium carbon, low alloy cast steel was analyzed. The experimental analysis involved the design of the melts by using Thermo-Calc® software, where different amounts of Ti ad...

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Main Authors: Nicolás Emanuel Tenaglia, Diego Fernandino, Alejandro Daniel Basso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2022-09-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://3.64.71.86/index.php/fis/article/view/3732
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author Nicolás Emanuel Tenaglia
Diego Fernandino
Alejandro Daniel Basso
author_facet Nicolás Emanuel Tenaglia
Diego Fernandino
Alejandro Daniel Basso
author_sort Nicolás Emanuel Tenaglia
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the effect of Ti addition and the cast part size on the solidification structure and mechanical properties of a medium carbon, low alloy cast steel was analyzed. The experimental analysis involved the design of the melts by using Thermo-Calc® software, where different amounts of Ti added to a standard chemical composition of an AISI 13XX steel were simulated. Then, the solidification macrostructure (dendritic pattern and grain size) and microstructure were characterized by using conventional and specific metallographic techniques. Finally, the mechanical behavior in terms of hardness and tensile properties were evaluated. The results show that the addition of 0.12% of Ti promotes a fine dispersion of Ti nitrides and carbides, but when the Ti concentration raises to 0.2%, the size of the Ti nitrides and carbides increases while its amount decreases. Ti nitrides and carbides particles act as nucleation sites for the precipitation of ferrite from austenite, and it was found that the addition of Ti in the higher concentrations refines the solidification macrostructure (dendritic pattern) for both cast part sizes evaluated. Regarding mechanical properties, the addition of Ti does not significantly vary the ultimate tensile strength but reduces the total elongation for cast part sizes
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spelling doaj-art-a76f0bb4fa824ace811e3b533ba18ed12025-02-03T10:34:52ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932022-09-011662Effect of Ti addition and cast part size on solidification structure and mechanical properties of medium carbon, low alloy cast steelNicolás Emanuel Tenaglia0Diego Fernandino1Alejandro Daniel Basso2INTEMA, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata-CONICET, Av. Colón 10850, Mar del Plata, B7606BVZ, Argentina INTEMA, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata-CONICET, Av. Colón 10850, Mar del Plata, B7606BVZ, Argentina INTEMA, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata-CONICET, Av. Colón 10850, Mar del Plata, B7606BVZ, Argentina In this work, the effect of Ti addition and the cast part size on the solidification structure and mechanical properties of a medium carbon, low alloy cast steel was analyzed. The experimental analysis involved the design of the melts by using Thermo-Calc® software, where different amounts of Ti added to a standard chemical composition of an AISI 13XX steel were simulated. Then, the solidification macrostructure (dendritic pattern and grain size) and microstructure were characterized by using conventional and specific metallographic techniques. Finally, the mechanical behavior in terms of hardness and tensile properties were evaluated. The results show that the addition of 0.12% of Ti promotes a fine dispersion of Ti nitrides and carbides, but when the Ti concentration raises to 0.2%, the size of the Ti nitrides and carbides increases while its amount decreases. Ti nitrides and carbides particles act as nucleation sites for the precipitation of ferrite from austenite, and it was found that the addition of Ti in the higher concentrations refines the solidification macrostructure (dendritic pattern) for both cast part sizes evaluated. Regarding mechanical properties, the addition of Ti does not significantly vary the ultimate tensile strength but reduces the total elongation for cast part sizes https://3.64.71.86/index.php/fis/article/view/3732Cast steelSolidification structureMechanical properties
spellingShingle Nicolás Emanuel Tenaglia
Diego Fernandino
Alejandro Daniel Basso
Effect of Ti addition and cast part size on solidification structure and mechanical properties of medium carbon, low alloy cast steel
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Cast steel
Solidification structure
Mechanical properties
title Effect of Ti addition and cast part size on solidification structure and mechanical properties of medium carbon, low alloy cast steel
title_full Effect of Ti addition and cast part size on solidification structure and mechanical properties of medium carbon, low alloy cast steel
title_fullStr Effect of Ti addition and cast part size on solidification structure and mechanical properties of medium carbon, low alloy cast steel
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Ti addition and cast part size on solidification structure and mechanical properties of medium carbon, low alloy cast steel
title_short Effect of Ti addition and cast part size on solidification structure and mechanical properties of medium carbon, low alloy cast steel
title_sort effect of ti addition and cast part size on solidification structure and mechanical properties of medium carbon low alloy cast steel
topic Cast steel
Solidification structure
Mechanical properties
url https://3.64.71.86/index.php/fis/article/view/3732
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AT diegofernandino effectoftiadditionandcastpartsizeonsolidificationstructureandmechanicalpropertiesofmediumcarbonlowalloycaststeel
AT alejandrodanielbasso effectoftiadditionandcastpartsizeonsolidificationstructureandmechanicalpropertiesofmediumcarbonlowalloycaststeel