On the Measurement of Laser Lines in 3D Space with Uncertainty Estimation

Laser-based systems, essential in diverse applications, demand accurate geometric calibration to ensure precise performance. The calibration process of the system requires establishing a reliable relationship between input parameters and the corresponding 3D description of the outgoing laser beams....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ivan De Boi, Nasser Ghaderi, Steve Vanlanduit, Rudi Penne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/2/298
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832587588991451136
author Ivan De Boi
Nasser Ghaderi
Steve Vanlanduit
Rudi Penne
author_facet Ivan De Boi
Nasser Ghaderi
Steve Vanlanduit
Rudi Penne
author_sort Ivan De Boi
collection DOAJ
description Laser-based systems, essential in diverse applications, demand accurate geometric calibration to ensure precise performance. The calibration process of the system requires establishing a reliable relationship between input parameters and the corresponding 3D description of the outgoing laser beams. The quality of the calibration depends on the quality of the dataset of measured laser lines. To address this challenge, we present a stochastic method for measuring the coordinates of these lines, considering both the camera calibration uncertainties and measurement noise inherent in laser dot detection on a detection board. Our approach to composing an accurate dataset of lines utilises a standard webcam and a checkerboard, avoiding the need for specialised hardware. By modelling the uncertainties involved, we provide a probabilistic description of the fitted laser line, enabling quality assessment of the measurement and integration into subsequent algorithms. We also offer insights into the optimal number of board positions and the number of repeated laser dot measurements, which are both the main time-consuming factors in practice. In summary, our proposed method represents a significant advancement in the field of laser-based system calibration, offering a robust and efficient solution.
format Article
id doaj-art-a6f51b9d61454881a2127ba6b3c22df9
institution Kabale University
issn 1424-8220
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj-art-a6f51b9d61454881a2127ba6b3c22df92025-01-24T13:48:25ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202025-01-0125229810.3390/s25020298On the Measurement of Laser Lines in 3D Space with Uncertainty EstimationIvan De Boi0Nasser Ghaderi1Steve Vanlanduit2Rudi Penne3InViLab, Department of Electromechanical Engineering, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, BelgiumInViLab, Department of Electromechanical Engineering, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, BelgiumInViLab, Department of Electromechanical Engineering, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, BelgiumInViLab, Department of Electromechanical Engineering, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerp, BelgiumLaser-based systems, essential in diverse applications, demand accurate geometric calibration to ensure precise performance. The calibration process of the system requires establishing a reliable relationship between input parameters and the corresponding 3D description of the outgoing laser beams. The quality of the calibration depends on the quality of the dataset of measured laser lines. To address this challenge, we present a stochastic method for measuring the coordinates of these lines, considering both the camera calibration uncertainties and measurement noise inherent in laser dot detection on a detection board. Our approach to composing an accurate dataset of lines utilises a standard webcam and a checkerboard, avoiding the need for specialised hardware. By modelling the uncertainties involved, we provide a probabilistic description of the fitted laser line, enabling quality assessment of the measurement and integration into subsequent algorithms. We also offer insights into the optimal number of board positions and the number of repeated laser dot measurements, which are both the main time-consuming factors in practice. In summary, our proposed method represents a significant advancement in the field of laser-based system calibration, offering a robust and efficient solution.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/2/298laser line measurementuncertainty propagationuncertainty quantificationGaussian processescalibrationGalvanometric laser scanner
spellingShingle Ivan De Boi
Nasser Ghaderi
Steve Vanlanduit
Rudi Penne
On the Measurement of Laser Lines in 3D Space with Uncertainty Estimation
Sensors
laser line measurement
uncertainty propagation
uncertainty quantification
Gaussian processes
calibration
Galvanometric laser scanner
title On the Measurement of Laser Lines in 3D Space with Uncertainty Estimation
title_full On the Measurement of Laser Lines in 3D Space with Uncertainty Estimation
title_fullStr On the Measurement of Laser Lines in 3D Space with Uncertainty Estimation
title_full_unstemmed On the Measurement of Laser Lines in 3D Space with Uncertainty Estimation
title_short On the Measurement of Laser Lines in 3D Space with Uncertainty Estimation
title_sort on the measurement of laser lines in 3d space with uncertainty estimation
topic laser line measurement
uncertainty propagation
uncertainty quantification
Gaussian processes
calibration
Galvanometric laser scanner
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/2/298
work_keys_str_mv AT ivandeboi onthemeasurementoflaserlinesin3dspacewithuncertaintyestimation
AT nasserghaderi onthemeasurementoflaserlinesin3dspacewithuncertaintyestimation
AT stevevanlanduit onthemeasurementoflaserlinesin3dspacewithuncertaintyestimation
AT rudipenne onthemeasurementoflaserlinesin3dspacewithuncertaintyestimation