Association between bronchial asthma severity, control level and life quality in children

<p><strong>Foundation</strong>: bronchial asthma is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in childhood. The guidelines for diagnosis and treatment are governed by severity, level of control and quality of life, however, there is no evidence that demonstrates its statistical as...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Alexander Torres Molina
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2023-10-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5797
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832576844215353344
author Alexander Torres Molina
author_facet Alexander Torres Molina
author_sort Alexander Torres Molina
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Foundation</strong>: bronchial asthma is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in childhood. The guidelines for diagnosis and treatment are governed by severity, level of control and quality of life, however, there is no evidence that demonstrates its statistical association.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to measure the association degree between the severity of bronchial asthma, control level and quality of life in children.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: cross-sectional study, carried out from January to December 2022, in a sample of 189 patients with a bronchial asthma confirmed diagnosis. The analyzed variables were: age, sex, severity, level of control and quality of life. Statisticians, absolute frequency, percentage, arithmetic mean and standard deviation were calculated. The Chi-square test (p&lt;0.01) was used to measure association and the V-Cramer coefficient was used to evaluate the strength of the association.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: the mean age was 9.17 years (SD ± 0.67). Males predominated, representing 53.54%. Intermittent asthma (39.15%), partial control level (59.79%) and high quality of life (50.26%) prevailed. When relating severity with level of control, the association statistician indicated X2=190.461 (VC= 0.662); in the case of severity and quality of life, X2=252.673 (VC=0.762); and between level of control and quality of life, X2=66.733 (VC=0.401).<br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>: there was a strong association between severity of bronchial asthma-level of control and between severity of asthma-quality of life; as well as a moderate association between level of control-quality of life.<strong></strong></p>
format Article
id doaj-art-a6c2d92fddb44b7ea9a465e7861aa5fa
institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Medisur
spelling doaj-art-a6c2d92fddb44b7ea9a465e7861aa5fa2025-01-30T21:29:01ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2023-10-01215105410622393Association between bronchial asthma severity, control level and life quality in childrenAlexander Torres Molina0Hospital General Intermunicipal Guillermo Luis Fernández Baquero. Moa, Holguín<p><strong>Foundation</strong>: bronchial asthma is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in childhood. The guidelines for diagnosis and treatment are governed by severity, level of control and quality of life, however, there is no evidence that demonstrates its statistical association.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to measure the association degree between the severity of bronchial asthma, control level and quality of life in children.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: cross-sectional study, carried out from January to December 2022, in a sample of 189 patients with a bronchial asthma confirmed diagnosis. The analyzed variables were: age, sex, severity, level of control and quality of life. Statisticians, absolute frequency, percentage, arithmetic mean and standard deviation were calculated. The Chi-square test (p&lt;0.01) was used to measure association and the V-Cramer coefficient was used to evaluate the strength of the association.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: the mean age was 9.17 years (SD ± 0.67). Males predominated, representing 53.54%. Intermittent asthma (39.15%), partial control level (59.79%) and high quality of life (50.26%) prevailed. When relating severity with level of control, the association statistician indicated X2=190.461 (VC= 0.662); in the case of severity and quality of life, X2=252.673 (VC=0.762); and between level of control and quality of life, X2=66.733 (VC=0.401).<br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>: there was a strong association between severity of bronchial asthma-level of control and between severity of asthma-quality of life; as well as a moderate association between level of control-quality of life.<strong></strong></p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5797asmaíndice de severidad de la enfermedadcontrolcalidad de vidaniñoadolescente
spellingShingle Alexander Torres Molina
Association between bronchial asthma severity, control level and life quality in children
Medisur
asma
índice de severidad de la enfermedad
control
calidad de vida
niño
adolescente
title Association between bronchial asthma severity, control level and life quality in children
title_full Association between bronchial asthma severity, control level and life quality in children
title_fullStr Association between bronchial asthma severity, control level and life quality in children
title_full_unstemmed Association between bronchial asthma severity, control level and life quality in children
title_short Association between bronchial asthma severity, control level and life quality in children
title_sort association between bronchial asthma severity control level and life quality in children
topic asma
índice de severidad de la enfermedad
control
calidad de vida
niño
adolescente
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5797
work_keys_str_mv AT alexandertorresmolina associationbetweenbronchialasthmaseveritycontrollevelandlifequalityinchildren