Microbial Fuel Cell: Recent Developments in Organic Substrate Use and Bacterial Electrode Interaction

A new bioelectrochemical approach based on metabolic activities inoculated bacteria, and the microbial fuel cell (MFC) acts as biocatalysts for the natural conversion to energy of organic substrates. Among several factors, the organic substrate is the most critical challenge in MFC, which requires l...

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Main Authors: Fatin Syahirah Fadzli, Showkat Ahmad Bhawani, Rania Edrees Adam Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4570388
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author Fatin Syahirah Fadzli
Showkat Ahmad Bhawani
Rania Edrees Adam Mohammad
author_facet Fatin Syahirah Fadzli
Showkat Ahmad Bhawani
Rania Edrees Adam Mohammad
author_sort Fatin Syahirah Fadzli
collection DOAJ
description A new bioelectrochemical approach based on metabolic activities inoculated bacteria, and the microbial fuel cell (MFC) acts as biocatalysts for the natural conversion to energy of organic substrates. Among several factors, the organic substrate is the most critical challenge in MFC, which requires long-term stability. The utilization of unstable organic substrate directly affects the MFC performance, such as low energy generation. Similarly, the interaction and effect of the electrode with organic substrate are well discussed. The electrode-bacterial interaction is also another aspect after organic substrate in order to ensure the MFC performance. The conclusion is based on this literature view; the electrode content is also a significant challenge for MFCs with organic substrates in realistic applications. The current review discusses several commercial aspects of MFCs and their potential prospects. A durable organic substrate with an efficient electron transfer medium (anode electrode) is the modern necessity for this approach.
format Article
id doaj-art-a65d4d607bd14de4b3a33b7fdc2a773a
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
2090-9071
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-a65d4d607bd14de4b3a33b7fdc2a773a2025-02-03T01:24:45ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712021-01-01202110.1155/2021/45703884570388Microbial Fuel Cell: Recent Developments in Organic Substrate Use and Bacterial Electrode InteractionFatin Syahirah Fadzli0Showkat Ahmad Bhawani1Rania Edrees Adam Mohammad2Materials Technology Research Group (MaTRec), School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Penang, MalaysiaFaculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), Kota Samarahan 94300, MalaysiaOpen University of Sudan, Faculty of Education, Sciences Department, P.O. Box 13091, Khartoum, SudanA new bioelectrochemical approach based on metabolic activities inoculated bacteria, and the microbial fuel cell (MFC) acts as biocatalysts for the natural conversion to energy of organic substrates. Among several factors, the organic substrate is the most critical challenge in MFC, which requires long-term stability. The utilization of unstable organic substrate directly affects the MFC performance, such as low energy generation. Similarly, the interaction and effect of the electrode with organic substrate are well discussed. The electrode-bacterial interaction is also another aspect after organic substrate in order to ensure the MFC performance. The conclusion is based on this literature view; the electrode content is also a significant challenge for MFCs with organic substrates in realistic applications. The current review discusses several commercial aspects of MFCs and their potential prospects. A durable organic substrate with an efficient electron transfer medium (anode electrode) is the modern necessity for this approach.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4570388
spellingShingle Fatin Syahirah Fadzli
Showkat Ahmad Bhawani
Rania Edrees Adam Mohammad
Microbial Fuel Cell: Recent Developments in Organic Substrate Use and Bacterial Electrode Interaction
Journal of Chemistry
title Microbial Fuel Cell: Recent Developments in Organic Substrate Use and Bacterial Electrode Interaction
title_full Microbial Fuel Cell: Recent Developments in Organic Substrate Use and Bacterial Electrode Interaction
title_fullStr Microbial Fuel Cell: Recent Developments in Organic Substrate Use and Bacterial Electrode Interaction
title_full_unstemmed Microbial Fuel Cell: Recent Developments in Organic Substrate Use and Bacterial Electrode Interaction
title_short Microbial Fuel Cell: Recent Developments in Organic Substrate Use and Bacterial Electrode Interaction
title_sort microbial fuel cell recent developments in organic substrate use and bacterial electrode interaction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4570388
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AT showkatahmadbhawani microbialfuelcellrecentdevelopmentsinorganicsubstrateuseandbacterialelectrodeinteraction
AT raniaedreesadammohammad microbialfuelcellrecentdevelopmentsinorganicsubstrateuseandbacterialelectrodeinteraction