Massive Fetomaternal Hemorrhage Caused by an Intraplacental Choriocarcinoma: A Case Report

Background. Intraplacental choriocarcinoma is a rare but highly malignant trophoblastic neoplasm. When found near term the risk of maternal metastasis is high because of the late diagnosis. Case. We describe a case of an intraplacental choriocarcinoma diagnosed postpartum after a near-term delivery...

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Main Authors: Anna-Karina Aaris Henningsen, Lisa Leth Maroun, Hanne Havsteen, Jens Svare
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/767218
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author Anna-Karina Aaris Henningsen
Lisa Leth Maroun
Hanne Havsteen
Jens Svare
author_facet Anna-Karina Aaris Henningsen
Lisa Leth Maroun
Hanne Havsteen
Jens Svare
author_sort Anna-Karina Aaris Henningsen
collection DOAJ
description Background. Intraplacental choriocarcinoma is a rare but highly malignant trophoblastic neoplasm. When found near term the risk of maternal metastasis is high because of the late diagnosis. Case. We describe a case of an intraplacental choriocarcinoma diagnosed postpartum after a near-term delivery of a severely anemic infant. A fetomaternal hemorrhage resulted in a hemoglobin concentration in the infant of only 2,1 g/dL. Neither mother nor child showed signs of metastatic disease. The macroscopic examination showed a hydropic placenta weighing more than 1 kilogram. Microscopy showed an intraplacental choriocarcinoma 3 cm in diameter. The tumor had infiltrated the maternal basal plate. Conclusion. Fetomaternal bleeding is a rare form of presentation of choriocarcinoma but its presence should always warrant detailed examination of placenta, mother, and infant.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
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spelling doaj-art-a5d68edd32104c0982fcf13c5d8963e32025-02-03T05:59:53ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352010-01-01201010.1155/2010/767218767218Massive Fetomaternal Hemorrhage Caused by an Intraplacental Choriocarcinoma: A Case ReportAnna-Karina Aaris Henningsen0Lisa Leth Maroun1Hanne Havsteen2Jens Svare3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Nodre Ringvej 37, 2600 Glostrup, DenmarkDepartment of Pathology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, DenmarkDepartment of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Herlev Rinvej 75, 2730 Herlev, DenmarkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Nodre Ringvej 37, 2600 Glostrup, DenmarkBackground. Intraplacental choriocarcinoma is a rare but highly malignant trophoblastic neoplasm. When found near term the risk of maternal metastasis is high because of the late diagnosis. Case. We describe a case of an intraplacental choriocarcinoma diagnosed postpartum after a near-term delivery of a severely anemic infant. A fetomaternal hemorrhage resulted in a hemoglobin concentration in the infant of only 2,1 g/dL. Neither mother nor child showed signs of metastatic disease. The macroscopic examination showed a hydropic placenta weighing more than 1 kilogram. Microscopy showed an intraplacental choriocarcinoma 3 cm in diameter. The tumor had infiltrated the maternal basal plate. Conclusion. Fetomaternal bleeding is a rare form of presentation of choriocarcinoma but its presence should always warrant detailed examination of placenta, mother, and infant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/767218
spellingShingle Anna-Karina Aaris Henningsen
Lisa Leth Maroun
Hanne Havsteen
Jens Svare
Massive Fetomaternal Hemorrhage Caused by an Intraplacental Choriocarcinoma: A Case Report
Case Reports in Medicine
title Massive Fetomaternal Hemorrhage Caused by an Intraplacental Choriocarcinoma: A Case Report
title_full Massive Fetomaternal Hemorrhage Caused by an Intraplacental Choriocarcinoma: A Case Report
title_fullStr Massive Fetomaternal Hemorrhage Caused by an Intraplacental Choriocarcinoma: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Massive Fetomaternal Hemorrhage Caused by an Intraplacental Choriocarcinoma: A Case Report
title_short Massive Fetomaternal Hemorrhage Caused by an Intraplacental Choriocarcinoma: A Case Report
title_sort massive fetomaternal hemorrhage caused by an intraplacental choriocarcinoma a case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/767218
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AT jenssvare massivefetomaternalhemorrhagecausedbyanintraplacentalchoriocarcinomaacasereport