Flowsheets for the Validation of the Reference AmSEL System

Recycling americium (Am) from spent nuclear fuels is an important option considered for the future nuclear fuel cycle as americium is the main contributor to the long-term radiotoxicity and heat power of the ultimate waste. The AmSEL flowsheet aims at recovering and purifying americium from a PUREX...

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Main Authors: Vanel Vincent, Wilden Andreas, Modolo Giuseppe, Geist Andreas, Montuir Marc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/02/epjconf_atalante2025_01013.pdf
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author Vanel Vincent
Wilden Andreas
Modolo Giuseppe
Geist Andreas
Montuir Marc
author_facet Vanel Vincent
Wilden Andreas
Modolo Giuseppe
Geist Andreas
Montuir Marc
author_sort Vanel Vincent
collection DOAJ
description Recycling americium (Am) from spent nuclear fuels is an important option considered for the future nuclear fuel cycle as americium is the main contributor to the long-term radiotoxicity and heat power of the ultimate waste. The AmSEL flowsheet aims at recovering and purifying americium from a PUREX raffinate. This separation can be achieved by co-extracting lanthanide(III) (Ln) and actinide(III) cations (Am(III) and Cm(III)) into an organic phase containing the TODGA extractant (N,N,N’,N’-tetraoctyl diglycolamide), and then stripping Am(III) selectively towards curium and lanthanides. The water-soluble ligand SO3-Ph-BTBP (6,6′-bis(5,6-dialkyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-2,2′-bipyridine) is used to selectively strip Am from the loaded organic phase. The objective of this work is to design a flowsheet for the Am stripping and Cm re-extraction steps to recover americium selectively from Cm and Ln, with TODGA as extractant and SO3-Ph-BTBP as complexing reagent. The test was implemented in August 2023 at FZ Jülich with trace amounts of americium and curium.
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spelling doaj-art-a5a2e58f858e46238cdae1e8296670cd2025-02-05T10:53:05ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2025-01-013170101310.1051/epjconf/202531701013epjconf_atalante2025_01013Flowsheets for the Validation of the Reference AmSEL SystemVanel Vincent0Wilden Andreas1Modolo Giuseppe2Geist Andreas3Montuir Marc4CEA, DES, ISEC, DMRC, Univ. Montpellier, MarcouleForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Fusion Energy and Nuclear Waste Management (IFN) - Nuclear Waste Management (IFN-2)Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Fusion Energy and Nuclear Waste Management (IFN) - Nuclear Waste Management (IFN-2)Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute for Nuclear Waste Disposal (INE)CEA, DES, ISEC, DMRC, Univ. Montpellier, MarcouleRecycling americium (Am) from spent nuclear fuels is an important option considered for the future nuclear fuel cycle as americium is the main contributor to the long-term radiotoxicity and heat power of the ultimate waste. The AmSEL flowsheet aims at recovering and purifying americium from a PUREX raffinate. This separation can be achieved by co-extracting lanthanide(III) (Ln) and actinide(III) cations (Am(III) and Cm(III)) into an organic phase containing the TODGA extractant (N,N,N’,N’-tetraoctyl diglycolamide), and then stripping Am(III) selectively towards curium and lanthanides. The water-soluble ligand SO3-Ph-BTBP (6,6′-bis(5,6-dialkyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-2,2′-bipyridine) is used to selectively strip Am from the loaded organic phase. The objective of this work is to design a flowsheet for the Am stripping and Cm re-extraction steps to recover americium selectively from Cm and Ln, with TODGA as extractant and SO3-Ph-BTBP as complexing reagent. The test was implemented in August 2023 at FZ Jülich with trace amounts of americium and curium.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/02/epjconf_atalante2025_01013.pdf
spellingShingle Vanel Vincent
Wilden Andreas
Modolo Giuseppe
Geist Andreas
Montuir Marc
Flowsheets for the Validation of the Reference AmSEL System
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Flowsheets for the Validation of the Reference AmSEL System
title_full Flowsheets for the Validation of the Reference AmSEL System
title_fullStr Flowsheets for the Validation of the Reference AmSEL System
title_full_unstemmed Flowsheets for the Validation of the Reference AmSEL System
title_short Flowsheets for the Validation of the Reference AmSEL System
title_sort flowsheets for the validation of the reference amsel system
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/02/epjconf_atalante2025_01013.pdf
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AT wildenandreas flowsheetsforthevalidationofthereferenceamselsystem
AT modologiuseppe flowsheetsforthevalidationofthereferenceamselsystem
AT geistandreas flowsheetsforthevalidationofthereferenceamselsystem
AT montuirmarc flowsheetsforthevalidationofthereferenceamselsystem