Influence of Cultural and Pest Management Practices on Performance of Runner, Spanish, and Virginia Market Types in North Carolina
Virginia market type peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) cultivars are grown primarily in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia in the US, although growers in these states often plant other market types if marketing opportunities are available. Information on yield potential and management strategie...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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| Series: | Advances in Agriculture |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5795373 |
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| author | Bridget R. Lassiter David L. Jordan Gail G. Wilkerson Barbara B. Shew Rick L. Brandenburg |
| author_facet | Bridget R. Lassiter David L. Jordan Gail G. Wilkerson Barbara B. Shew Rick L. Brandenburg |
| author_sort | Bridget R. Lassiter |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Virginia market type peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) cultivars are grown primarily in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia in the US, although growers in these states often plant other market types if marketing opportunities are available. Information on yield potential and management strategies comparing these market types is limited in North Carolina. In separate experiments, research was conducted to determine response of runner, Spanish, and Virginia market types to calcium sulfate and inoculation with Bradyrhizobium at planting, planting and digging dates, planting patterns, and seeding rates. In other experiments, control of thrips (Frankliniella spp.) using aldicarb, southern corn rootworm (Diabrotica undecimpunctata Howardi) using chlorpyrifos, eclipta (Eclipta prostrata L.) using threshold-based postemergence herbicides, and leaf spot disease (caused by the fungi Cercospora arachidicola and Cercosporidium personatum) fungicide programs was compared in these market types. Results showed that management practice and market types interacted for peanut pod yield in only the planting date experiment. Yield of runner and Virginia market types was similar and exceeded yield of the Spanish market type in most experiments. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a5a1c261679c4989b96616aa3197c565 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2356-654X 2314-7539 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Advances in Agriculture |
| spelling | doaj-art-a5a1c261679c4989b96616aa3197c5652025-02-03T01:29:01ZengWileyAdvances in Agriculture2356-654X2314-75392016-01-01201610.1155/2016/57953735795373Influence of Cultural and Pest Management Practices on Performance of Runner, Spanish, and Virginia Market Types in North CarolinaBridget R. Lassiter0David L. Jordan1Gail G. Wilkerson2Barbara B. Shew3Rick L. Brandenburg4North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, 1060 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1060, USADepartment of Crop Science, North Carolina State University, P.O. Box 7620, Raleigh, NC 27695-7620, USADepartment of Crop Science, North Carolina State University, P.O. Box 7620, Raleigh, NC 27695-7620, USADepartment of Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, P.O. Box 7903, Raleigh, NC 27695, USADepartment of Entomology, North Carolina State University, P.O. Box 7613, Raleigh, NC 27695, USAVirginia market type peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) cultivars are grown primarily in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia in the US, although growers in these states often plant other market types if marketing opportunities are available. Information on yield potential and management strategies comparing these market types is limited in North Carolina. In separate experiments, research was conducted to determine response of runner, Spanish, and Virginia market types to calcium sulfate and inoculation with Bradyrhizobium at planting, planting and digging dates, planting patterns, and seeding rates. In other experiments, control of thrips (Frankliniella spp.) using aldicarb, southern corn rootworm (Diabrotica undecimpunctata Howardi) using chlorpyrifos, eclipta (Eclipta prostrata L.) using threshold-based postemergence herbicides, and leaf spot disease (caused by the fungi Cercospora arachidicola and Cercosporidium personatum) fungicide programs was compared in these market types. Results showed that management practice and market types interacted for peanut pod yield in only the planting date experiment. Yield of runner and Virginia market types was similar and exceeded yield of the Spanish market type in most experiments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5795373 |
| spellingShingle | Bridget R. Lassiter David L. Jordan Gail G. Wilkerson Barbara B. Shew Rick L. Brandenburg Influence of Cultural and Pest Management Practices on Performance of Runner, Spanish, and Virginia Market Types in North Carolina Advances in Agriculture |
| title | Influence of Cultural and Pest Management Practices on Performance of Runner, Spanish, and Virginia Market Types in North Carolina |
| title_full | Influence of Cultural and Pest Management Practices on Performance of Runner, Spanish, and Virginia Market Types in North Carolina |
| title_fullStr | Influence of Cultural and Pest Management Practices on Performance of Runner, Spanish, and Virginia Market Types in North Carolina |
| title_full_unstemmed | Influence of Cultural and Pest Management Practices on Performance of Runner, Spanish, and Virginia Market Types in North Carolina |
| title_short | Influence of Cultural and Pest Management Practices on Performance of Runner, Spanish, and Virginia Market Types in North Carolina |
| title_sort | influence of cultural and pest management practices on performance of runner spanish and virginia market types in north carolina |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5795373 |
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