Les prés vergers de pommiers à cidre et les agroforêts de cacaoyers

The new edition of the article “A Non-nostalgic Goodbye to Brittany’s standard Orchards”, published in the conference report of the École nationale supérieure du paysage de Versailles (2001), gives the opportunity to offer some comparative elements with other fruit-growing regions in which we also c...

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Main Author: Samuel Perichon
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille 2012-01-01
Series:Projets de Paysage
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/16118
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author Samuel Perichon
author_facet Samuel Perichon
author_sort Samuel Perichon
collection DOAJ
description The new edition of the article “A Non-nostalgic Goodbye to Brittany’s standard Orchards”, published in the conference report of the École nationale supérieure du paysage de Versailles (2001), gives the opportunity to offer some comparative elements with other fruit-growing regions in which we also conducted some surveys on several generations of farmers of the same family. A tropical culture – cocoa growing – seems to illustrate particularly well the recent evolution of agriculture worldwide, and the diverging opinions it raises through the generations. Our comparative analysis is based on the results of the researches we led in the regions of Guayas (Ecuador) and of Chiapas (Mexico). The various testimonies bring light to the different reactions – whose origins can be found less in a characterized geographical context than in an unequal appropriation of the technical and agronomical innovations, developed by the research institutes or by some multinational firms. The public policies have a great influence on the strategies of exploitation favoured by the farmers, in the sense where they offer them – deservedly or not – some economic perspectives. The food industry, in its largest meaning, also destabilize the rural identity by discrediting the local know-how – including the rural practises and the cultural varieties. In the three regions mentioned, each one of them corresponds to fruit lands recognized on a national and/or international scale with a quite close final assessment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1969-6124
language fra
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille
record_format Article
series Projets de Paysage
spelling doaj-art-a4a431726ceb4724b83849bd8ac58d9e2025-02-05T16:22:12ZfraAgrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP LilleProjets de Paysage1969-61242012-01-01710.4000/paysage.16118Les prés vergers de pommiers à cidre et les agroforêts de cacaoyersSamuel PerichonThe new edition of the article “A Non-nostalgic Goodbye to Brittany’s standard Orchards”, published in the conference report of the École nationale supérieure du paysage de Versailles (2001), gives the opportunity to offer some comparative elements with other fruit-growing regions in which we also conducted some surveys on several generations of farmers of the same family. A tropical culture – cocoa growing – seems to illustrate particularly well the recent evolution of agriculture worldwide, and the diverging opinions it raises through the generations. Our comparative analysis is based on the results of the researches we led in the regions of Guayas (Ecuador) and of Chiapas (Mexico). The various testimonies bring light to the different reactions – whose origins can be found less in a characterized geographical context than in an unequal appropriation of the technical and agronomical innovations, developed by the research institutes or by some multinational firms. The public policies have a great influence on the strategies of exploitation favoured by the farmers, in the sense where they offer them – deservedly or not – some economic perspectives. The food industry, in its largest meaning, also destabilize the rural identity by discrediting the local know-how – including the rural practises and the cultural varieties. In the three regions mentioned, each one of them corresponds to fruit lands recognized on a national and/or international scale with a quite close final assessment.https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/16118landscapesfarmersrepresentationsarboricultureBrittanyLatin America
spellingShingle Samuel Perichon
Les prés vergers de pommiers à cidre et les agroforêts de cacaoyers
Projets de Paysage
landscapes
farmers
representations
arboriculture
Brittany
Latin America
title Les prés vergers de pommiers à cidre et les agroforêts de cacaoyers
title_full Les prés vergers de pommiers à cidre et les agroforêts de cacaoyers
title_fullStr Les prés vergers de pommiers à cidre et les agroforêts de cacaoyers
title_full_unstemmed Les prés vergers de pommiers à cidre et les agroforêts de cacaoyers
title_short Les prés vergers de pommiers à cidre et les agroforêts de cacaoyers
title_sort les pres vergers de pommiers a cidre et les agroforets de cacaoyers
topic landscapes
farmers
representations
arboriculture
Brittany
Latin America
url https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/16118
work_keys_str_mv AT samuelperichon lespresvergersdepommiersacidreetlesagroforetsdecacaoyers