The Effect of Refractivity on Propagation at UHF and VHF Frequencies

This paper is using weather parameters to investigate the effect of refractivity on propagation in the first kilometer of the atmosphere over the English Channel for a long transhorizon path of 140 km. Different refractivity profiles are constructed based on meteorological data taken from the UK Met...

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Main Authors: I. Alam, N. Mufti, S. A. A. Shah, M. Yaqoob
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4138329
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author I. Alam
N. Mufti
S. A. A. Shah
M. Yaqoob
author_facet I. Alam
N. Mufti
S. A. A. Shah
M. Yaqoob
author_sort I. Alam
collection DOAJ
description This paper is using weather parameters to investigate the effect of refractivity on propagation in the first kilometer of the atmosphere over the English Channel for a long transhorizon path of 140 km. Different refractivity profiles are constructed based on meteorological data taken from the UK Meteorological Office in order to investigate the effects of refractivity on propagation. The analysis is made for the hourly experimental path loss between the transmitter and receiver obtained from the experimental setup comprised of two communication links. The frequency of operation of the first link is 2015 MHz and that of the second link is 240 MHz. Parabolic equation method is modelled to get an hourly modelled path loss corresponding to each hourly experimental path loss to be analyzed for the said communication links. The correlation between the modelled path loss and experimental path loss is computed for refractivity distribution recommended by the ITU and predicted profiles. It is inferred from the simulated and experimental results that little or no influence exists by the evaporation duct upon path loss at 2015 MHz specifically for a long path of 140 km over the sea.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-a479f4c08a584375a5735d7617054be42025-02-03T01:10:01ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/41383294138329The Effect of Refractivity on Propagation at UHF and VHF FrequenciesI. Alam0N. Mufti1S. A. A. Shah2M. Yaqoob3Department of Electrical Engineering, Bahria University, Shangrilla Road, Sector E-8, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Mardan Campus, Mardan, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Bahria University, Shangrilla Road, Sector E-8, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Bahria University, Shangrilla Road, Sector E-8, Islamabad, PakistanThis paper is using weather parameters to investigate the effect of refractivity on propagation in the first kilometer of the atmosphere over the English Channel for a long transhorizon path of 140 km. Different refractivity profiles are constructed based on meteorological data taken from the UK Meteorological Office in order to investigate the effects of refractivity on propagation. The analysis is made for the hourly experimental path loss between the transmitter and receiver obtained from the experimental setup comprised of two communication links. The frequency of operation of the first link is 2015 MHz and that of the second link is 240 MHz. Parabolic equation method is modelled to get an hourly modelled path loss corresponding to each hourly experimental path loss to be analyzed for the said communication links. The correlation between the modelled path loss and experimental path loss is computed for refractivity distribution recommended by the ITU and predicted profiles. It is inferred from the simulated and experimental results that little or no influence exists by the evaporation duct upon path loss at 2015 MHz specifically for a long path of 140 km over the sea.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4138329
spellingShingle I. Alam
N. Mufti
S. A. A. Shah
M. Yaqoob
The Effect of Refractivity on Propagation at UHF and VHF Frequencies
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title The Effect of Refractivity on Propagation at UHF and VHF Frequencies
title_full The Effect of Refractivity on Propagation at UHF and VHF Frequencies
title_fullStr The Effect of Refractivity on Propagation at UHF and VHF Frequencies
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Refractivity on Propagation at UHF and VHF Frequencies
title_short The Effect of Refractivity on Propagation at UHF and VHF Frequencies
title_sort effect of refractivity on propagation at uhf and vhf frequencies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4138329
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