FDK-Type Algorithms with No Backprojection Weight for Circular and Helical Scan CT

We develop two Feldkamp-type reconstruction algorithms with no backprojection weight for circular and helical trajectory with planar detector geometry. Advances in solid-state electronic detector technologies lend importance to CT systems with the equispaced linear array, the planar (flat panel) det...

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Main Authors: A. V. Narasimhadhan, Kasi Rajgopal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/969432
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author A. V. Narasimhadhan
Kasi Rajgopal
author_facet A. V. Narasimhadhan
Kasi Rajgopal
author_sort A. V. Narasimhadhan
collection DOAJ
description We develop two Feldkamp-type reconstruction algorithms with no backprojection weight for circular and helical trajectory with planar detector geometry. Advances in solid-state electronic detector technologies lend importance to CT systems with the equispaced linear array, the planar (flat panel) detectors, and the corresponding algorithms. We derive two exact Hilbert filtered backprojection (FBP) reconstruction algorithms with no backprojection weight for 2D fan-beam equispace linear array detector geometry (complement of the equi-angular curved array detector). Based on these algorithms, the Feldkamp-type algorithms with no backprojection weight for 3D reconstruction are developed using the standard heuristic extension of the divergent beam FBP algorithm. The simulation results show that the axial intensity drop in the reconstructed image using the FDK algorithms with no backprojection weight with circular trajectory is similar to that obtained by using Hu's and T-FDK, algorithms. Further, we present efficient algorithms to reduce the axial intensity drop encountered in the standard FDK reconstructions in circular cone-beam CT. The proposed algorithms consist of mainly two steps: reconstruction of the object using FDK algorithm with no backprojection weight and estimation of the missing term. The efficient algorithms are compared with the FDK algorithm, Hu's algorithm, T-FDK, and Zhu et al.'s algorithm in terms of axial intensity drop and noise. Simulation shows that the efficient algorithms give similar performance in axial intensity drop as that of Zhu et al.'s algorithm while one of the efficient algorithms outperforms Zhu et al.'s algorithm in terms of computational complexity.
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spelling doaj-art-a4261d0a200b4ad5be5bef090544d13e2025-02-03T05:51:41ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962012-01-01201210.1155/2012/969432969432FDK-Type Algorithms with No Backprojection Weight for Circular and Helical Scan CTA. V. Narasimhadhan0Kasi Rajgopal1Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, IndiaWe develop two Feldkamp-type reconstruction algorithms with no backprojection weight for circular and helical trajectory with planar detector geometry. Advances in solid-state electronic detector technologies lend importance to CT systems with the equispaced linear array, the planar (flat panel) detectors, and the corresponding algorithms. We derive two exact Hilbert filtered backprojection (FBP) reconstruction algorithms with no backprojection weight for 2D fan-beam equispace linear array detector geometry (complement of the equi-angular curved array detector). Based on these algorithms, the Feldkamp-type algorithms with no backprojection weight for 3D reconstruction are developed using the standard heuristic extension of the divergent beam FBP algorithm. The simulation results show that the axial intensity drop in the reconstructed image using the FDK algorithms with no backprojection weight with circular trajectory is similar to that obtained by using Hu's and T-FDK, algorithms. Further, we present efficient algorithms to reduce the axial intensity drop encountered in the standard FDK reconstructions in circular cone-beam CT. The proposed algorithms consist of mainly two steps: reconstruction of the object using FDK algorithm with no backprojection weight and estimation of the missing term. The efficient algorithms are compared with the FDK algorithm, Hu's algorithm, T-FDK, and Zhu et al.'s algorithm in terms of axial intensity drop and noise. Simulation shows that the efficient algorithms give similar performance in axial intensity drop as that of Zhu et al.'s algorithm while one of the efficient algorithms outperforms Zhu et al.'s algorithm in terms of computational complexity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/969432
spellingShingle A. V. Narasimhadhan
Kasi Rajgopal
FDK-Type Algorithms with No Backprojection Weight for Circular and Helical Scan CT
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title FDK-Type Algorithms with No Backprojection Weight for Circular and Helical Scan CT
title_full FDK-Type Algorithms with No Backprojection Weight for Circular and Helical Scan CT
title_fullStr FDK-Type Algorithms with No Backprojection Weight for Circular and Helical Scan CT
title_full_unstemmed FDK-Type Algorithms with No Backprojection Weight for Circular and Helical Scan CT
title_short FDK-Type Algorithms with No Backprojection Weight for Circular and Helical Scan CT
title_sort fdk type algorithms with no backprojection weight for circular and helical scan ct
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/969432
work_keys_str_mv AT avnarasimhadhan fdktypealgorithmswithnobackprojectionweightforcircularandhelicalscanct
AT kasirajgopal fdktypealgorithmswithnobackprojectionweightforcircularandhelicalscanct