Quantitative Analysis of Motor Status in Parkinson’s Disease Using Wearable Devices: From Methodological Considerations to Problems in Clinical Applications

Long-term and objective monitoring is necessary for full assessment of the condition of patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Recent advances in biotechnology have seen the development of various types of wearable (body-worn) sensor systems. By using accelerometers and gyroscopes, these devices ca...

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Main Authors: Masahiko Suzuki, Hiroshi Mitoma, Mitsuru Yoneyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Parkinson's Disease
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6139716
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author Masahiko Suzuki
Hiroshi Mitoma
Mitsuru Yoneyama
author_facet Masahiko Suzuki
Hiroshi Mitoma
Mitsuru Yoneyama
author_sort Masahiko Suzuki
collection DOAJ
description Long-term and objective monitoring is necessary for full assessment of the condition of patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Recent advances in biotechnology have seen the development of various types of wearable (body-worn) sensor systems. By using accelerometers and gyroscopes, these devices can quantify motor abnormalities, including decreased activity and gait disturbances, as well as nonmotor signs, such as sleep disturbances and autonomic dysfunctions in PD. This review discusses methodological problems inherent in wearable devices. Until now, analysis of the mean values of motion-induced signals on a particular day has been widely applied in the clinical management of PD patients. On the other hand, the reliability of these devices to detect various events, such as freezing of gait and dyskinesia, has been less than satisfactory. Quantification of disease-specific changes rather than nonspecific changes is necessary.
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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series Parkinson's Disease
spelling doaj-art-a3f6fb6350924e49aed88db8340acd102025-02-03T06:00:05ZengWileyParkinson's Disease2090-80832042-00802017-01-01201710.1155/2017/61397166139716Quantitative Analysis of Motor Status in Parkinson’s Disease Using Wearable Devices: From Methodological Considerations to Problems in Clinical ApplicationsMasahiko Suzuki0Hiroshi Mitoma1Mitsuru Yoneyama2Department of Neurology, Katsushika Medical Center, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanMedical Education Promotion Center, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, JapanMCHC R&D Synergy Center, Inc., Yokohama, JapanLong-term and objective monitoring is necessary for full assessment of the condition of patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Recent advances in biotechnology have seen the development of various types of wearable (body-worn) sensor systems. By using accelerometers and gyroscopes, these devices can quantify motor abnormalities, including decreased activity and gait disturbances, as well as nonmotor signs, such as sleep disturbances and autonomic dysfunctions in PD. This review discusses methodological problems inherent in wearable devices. Until now, analysis of the mean values of motion-induced signals on a particular day has been widely applied in the clinical management of PD patients. On the other hand, the reliability of these devices to detect various events, such as freezing of gait and dyskinesia, has been less than satisfactory. Quantification of disease-specific changes rather than nonspecific changes is necessary.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6139716
spellingShingle Masahiko Suzuki
Hiroshi Mitoma
Mitsuru Yoneyama
Quantitative Analysis of Motor Status in Parkinson’s Disease Using Wearable Devices: From Methodological Considerations to Problems in Clinical Applications
Parkinson's Disease
title Quantitative Analysis of Motor Status in Parkinson’s Disease Using Wearable Devices: From Methodological Considerations to Problems in Clinical Applications
title_full Quantitative Analysis of Motor Status in Parkinson’s Disease Using Wearable Devices: From Methodological Considerations to Problems in Clinical Applications
title_fullStr Quantitative Analysis of Motor Status in Parkinson’s Disease Using Wearable Devices: From Methodological Considerations to Problems in Clinical Applications
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Analysis of Motor Status in Parkinson’s Disease Using Wearable Devices: From Methodological Considerations to Problems in Clinical Applications
title_short Quantitative Analysis of Motor Status in Parkinson’s Disease Using Wearable Devices: From Methodological Considerations to Problems in Clinical Applications
title_sort quantitative analysis of motor status in parkinson s disease using wearable devices from methodological considerations to problems in clinical applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6139716
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